EASY HOME Alarmanlagen-Set MAS-S01-09 Cryptographic Issues

2016.11.28
Risk: Low
Local: No
Remote: Yes
CVE: N/A
CWE: CWE-310

-----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE----- Hash: SHA512 Advisory ID: SYSS-2016-107 Product: EASY HOME Alarmanlagen-Set Manufacturer: monolith GmbH Affected Version(s): Model No. MAS-S01-09 Tested Version(s): Model No. MAS-S01-09 Vulnerability Type: Cryptographic Issues (CWE-310) Risk Level: Low Solution Status: Open Manufacturer Notification: 2016-10-05 Solution Date: - Public Disclosure: 2016-11-23 CVE Reference: Not yet assigned Author of Advisory: Gerhard Klostermeier (SySS GmbH) ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ Overview: The EASY HOME MAS-S01-09 is a wireless alarm system with different features sold by ALDI SAD. Some of the features as described in the German product manual are (see [1]): " - - Alarmanlagen-Set mit drahtlosen Sensoren und Mobilfunk-Anbindung - - SOS-Modus, Stiller Alarm, Aberwachungs- und Intercom-Funktion - - Integrierte Quad-Band Mobilfunkeinheit fA1/4r GSM-Netze im 850 / 900 / 1800 / 1900 MHz-Bereich - - Alarmbenachrichtigung auf externe Telefone - - Eingebaute Sirene (ca. 90 dB), inkl. Anschluss fA1/4r externe Sirene - - UnterstA1/4tzung fA1/4r bis zu 98 kabellosen Sensoren / bis zu 4 kabelgebundene Sensoren - - Stromausfallsicherung der Basiseinheit durch 4 x AAA Alkaline-Batterien - - Fernbedienbar per Telefon " Due to the use of an insecure 125 kHz RFID technology, RFID tokens of the EASY HOME MAS-S01-09 wireless alarm system can easily be cloned and used to deactivate the alarm system in an unauthorized way. ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ Vulnerability Details: SySS GmbH found out that the 125 kHz RFID technology used by the EASY HOME MAS-S01-09 wireless alarm system has no protection by means of authentication against rogue/cloned RFID tokens. The information stored on the used RFID tokens can be read easily in a very short time from distances up to 1 meter, depending on the used RFID reader. A working cloned RFID token is ready for use within a couple of seconds using freely available tools. Thus, an attacker with one-time access to the information of an RFID token of an EASY HOME MAS-S01-09 wireless alarm system is able to create a rogue RFID token that can be used to deactivate the alarm system in an unauthorized manner. ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ Proof of Concept (PoC): SySS GmbH could successfully clone an RFID token of an EASY HOME MAS-S01-09 wireless alarm system using a freely available off-the-shelf tool and disarm the wireless alarm system in an unauthorized way. ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ Solution: SySS GmbH is not aware of a solution for this reported security vulnerability concerning the tested product version. For further information please contact the manufacturer. ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ Disclosure Timeline: 2016-10-05: Vulnerability reported to manufacturer 2016-10-12: E-mail to manufcaturer concerning the status of the reported security issue 2016-11-23: Public release of security advisory ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ References: [1] Product manual of EASY HOME MAS-S01-09 wireless alarm system http://monolith-shop.de/wp-content/uploads/2016/09/MAS-S01-09_Alarmanlage_Bedienungsanleitung.pdf [2] SySS Security Advisory SYSS-2016-107 https://www.syss.de/fileadmin/dokumente/Publikationen/Advisories/SYSS-2016-107.txt [3] SySS GmbH, SySS Responsible Disclosure Policy https://www.syss.de/en/news/responsible-disclosure-policy/ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ Credits: This security vulnerability was found by Gerhard Klostermeier of SySS GmbH. E-Mail: gerhard.klostermeier (at) syss.de Public Key: https://www.syss.de/fileadmin/dokumente/PGPKeys/Gerhard_Klostermeier.asc Key fingerprint = 8A9E 75CC D510 4FF6 8DB5 CC30 3802 3AAB 573E B2E7 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ Disclaimer: The information provided in this security advisory is provided "as is" and without warranty of any kind. Details of this security advisory may be updated in order to provide as accurate information as possible. The latest version of this security advisory is available on the SySS Web site. ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ Copyright: Creative Commons - Attribution (by) - Version 3.0 URL: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/deed.en -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQIcBAEBCgAGBQJYNChyAAoJENmkv2o0rU2r4MwQAKTTTRhqNyMi34MxOxUBDAQu ro3KnFe9C20jiDgnXhLNpwEjsDhqiI4VizScDPQ9EvLE5j5qA0M4SaPn3AZtIiDh XzKQFJ9Zqoe9COetmx8bEEtCTE1zz5WNy+MNNNqBPGKoIaM54Bcfp9u2W1fQhYW6 m0oTM/y3PPBG7R1xX5el5XPvrqu1Ic2Wr3aT7/MCSApk2cWQic4btERsnhFv4m1N 8bP0Ez9gNsgMRMzxV0vAS1f7AXJLh2tXxdFARhf5S6hnyMxiRpwDeStr6sOUWOTm iMWIGvptD/kFyJXsg8wLM7h4pqA/Ie9IXe3qETzH83bAEALggb3nT0vFRcPiMeOG mod89SkoyYNLFxIiwPGu4pBbO/7KYMhv7g9hWsG6vr3TDEe5YTKyLj3XtBiDZsow pVi2ZazSSbVRuuX8u64H81A5x3s/uNjkGccgHAn82sadq4sLeoLTS0feTP1yeZMD XdjpmjAt8eLS2CZ/BZlFLGWCdEgBaJ0J2eq/9kmLQ5jiw7nQ6eq0U2Yfpf4B8Q2O cmrLf3zdILD2Mu3PIGYKFvoEU5CZUXyND/ZaP87ct//lxLfUDeZKhP75aaeYu12I 1osGB8bYRbRxvhU9drTYSEjWUY4r6uiZKsX4BNdCZ/VLo0wNQ/30Qd5SMvYchJeg 9UJ3zmd/Ski5EX2Lfj+x =6RpX -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----


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