OX App Suite / OX Documents 7.10.3 XSS / SSRF / Improper Validation

2020.06.16
Risk: Low
Local: No
Remote: Yes

Dear subscribers, we're sharing our latest advisory with you and like to thank everyone who contributed in finding and solving those vulnerabilities. Feel free to join our bug bounty programs for OX AppSuite, Dovecot and PowerDNS at HackerOne. Yours sincerely, Martin Heiland, Open-Xchange GmbH Product: OX App Suite / OX Documents Vendor: OX Software GmbH Internal reference: 68441, 68453, 68454 (Bug ID) Vulnerability type: Server-Side Request Forgery (CWE-918) Vulnerable version: 7.10.3 and earlier Vulnerable component: backend, office documentconverter Report confidence: Confirmed Solution status: Fixed by Vendor Fixed version: 7.8.4-rev68, 7.10.1-rev28, 7.10.2-rev22, 7.10.3-rev7 Vendor notification: 2019-11-29 Solution date: 2020-03-06 Public disclosure: 2020-06-12 CVE reference: CVE-2019-18846, CVE-2020-8544 CVSS: 5.0 (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:N/A:N) Vulnerability Details: Our blacklisting restrictions for various APIs have flaws that allow attackers to bypass certain checks by using "smart" endpoints. In detail, the check if a URL is blacklisted was triggered independently from accessing the actual resource. Malicious endpoints with knowledge about application state could abuse this to bypass blacklisted resources. The same vulnerability affects multiple components. Risk: Users can trigger API calls that invoke local URLs, if a host can be accessed a different error will be returned compared to unavailable hosts. This can be used to discover an internal network topology and services. Steps to reproduce: 1. Create a RSS feed 2. Specify a resource where the endpoint responds differently based on the request count 3. Return a valid result on the blacklist request but HTTP redirect when actually accessing the resource Solution: We improved the blacklisting check to make sure the actual resource is being checked when retrieving. --- Internal reference: 68478 (Bug ID) Vulnerability type: Cross-Site Scripting (CWE-80) Vulnerable version: 7.10.3 and earlier Vulnerable component: frontend Report confidence: Confirmed Solution status: Fixed by Vendor Fixed version: 7.8.4-rev62, 7.10.1-rev28, 7.10.2-rev20, 7.10.3-rev6 Vendor notification: 2019-12-02 Solution date: 2020-03-06 Public disclosure: 2020-06-12 CVE reference: CVE-2020-8542 CVSS: 2.2 CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N Vulnerability Details: Self-XSS was possible when pasting malicious HTML content to the mail signature editor. This could be used as part of a social engineering scheme. Risk: Users can trigger API calls that invoke local URLs, if a host can be accessed a different error will be returned compared to unavailable hosts. This can be used to discover an internal network topology and services. Steps to reproduce: 1. Ask a user to edit a mail signature and use the "Code" feature 2. Make the user paste malicious HTML Code, for example SVG with embedded JS 3. Example: <EMBED SRC="data:image/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB4bWxuczpzdmc9I... Solution: We improved frontend sanitization of user-provided content. --- Internal reference: 68681 (Bug ID) Vulnerability type: Cross-Site Scripting (CWE-80) Vulnerable version: 7.10.3 and earlier Vulnerable component: office-web / frontend Report confidence: Confirmed Solution status: Fixed by Vendor Fixed version: 7.8.4-rev62, 7.10.1-rev28, 7.10.2-rev20, 7.10.3-rev6 Vendor notification: 2020-01-09 Solution date: 2020-03-06 Public disclosure: 2020-06-12 Researcher Credits: chbi CVE reference: CVE-2020-8542 CVSS: 2.2 CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N Vulnerability Details: Self-XSS was possible when pasting malicious HTML content to OX Documents, for example when composing a text document. This could be used as part of a social engineering scheme. Risk: Users can trigger API calls that invoke local URLs, if a host can be accessed a different error will be returned compared to unavailable hosts. This can be used to discover an internal network topology and services. Steps to reproduce: 1. Ask a user to edit a document 2. Make the user paste malicious HTML/JS code 3. Example: tempor sit amet nulla non, <svg></p><style><a id="</style><img src=1 onerror=alert(ox.session)>"> sodales molestie velit Solution: We improved frontend sanitization of user-provided content. --- Internal reference: OXUIB-39 (Bug ID) Vulnerability type: Cross-Site Scripting (CWE-80) Vulnerable version: 7.10.3 and earlier Vulnerable component: frontend Report confidence: Confirmed Solution status: Fixed by Vendor Fixed version: 7.10.1-rev28, 7.10.2-rev20, 7.10.3-rev6 Vendor notification: 2020-01-27 Solution date: 2020-03-06 Public disclosure: 2020-06-12 Researcher Credits: zee_shan CVE reference: CVE-2020-8542 CVSS: 5.3 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N Vulnerability Details: Script code within a HTML E-Mail was executed under certain circumstances, like agreeing to load external images. Risk: Users can trigger API calls that invoke local URLs, if a host can be accessed a different error will be returned compared to unavailable hosts. This can be used to discover an internal network topology and services. Steps to reproduce: 1. Create a malicious mail with external images 2. Make the user load external content within the mail 3. Example: <a class=xss style='font:"xss{color:color><img src onerror=alert(doc... Solution: The sanitizer has been improved to consider "getUnmodified" function calls. --- Internal reference: MWB-34 (Bug ID) Vulnerability type: Improper Parameter Validation (CWE-20) Vulnerable version: 7.10.3 and earlier Vulnerable component: backend Report confidence: Confirmed Solution status: Fixed by Vendor Fixed version: 7.8.4-rev68, 7.10.1-rev28, 7.10.2-rev22, 7.10.3-rev7 Vendor notification: 2020-01-27 Solution date: 2020-03-06 Public disclosure: 2020-06-12 Researcher Credits: Johannes Moritz CVE reference: CVE-2020-8543 CVSS: 5.3 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L Vulnerability Details: Resource exhaustion can be triggered by using pre-authenticated API requests with excessive parameter length. Risk: Degradation of availability and response times due to excessive resource usage while processing request parameters. Steps to reproduce: 1. Use the /api/defer endpoint and use huge request parameters repeatedly. Solution: We now limit and filter request parameter size to avoid denial of service vectors. --- Internal reference: DOCS-1658 (Bug ID) Vulnerability type: Improper Restriction of XML External Entity (CWE-611) Vulnerable version: 7.10.3 and earlier Vulnerable component: documentconverter Report confidence: Confirmed Solution status: Fixed by Vendor Fixed version: 7.10.1-rev6, 7.10.2-rev5, 7.10.3-rev5 Vendor notification: 2020-01-22 Solution date: 2020-03-06 Public disclosure: 2020-06-12 Researcher credits: Hasan Ali CVE reference: CVE-2020-8541 CVSS: 7.7 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N Vulnerability Details: XML Entity Expansion can be use to trigger HTTP requests to remote servers and include local files. Risk: Internal network topology and local files might get exposed, server-side requests can be triggered by unauthorized users. Steps to reproduce: 1. Create and upload a malicious OpenXML document 2. Edit or open the document Solution: We now use the correct XML stream reader with additional hardening when unmarshalling this kind of files.


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