Discovery / credits: Malvuln - malvuln.com (c) 2022 Original source: https://malvuln.com/advisory/1f84a5305b65d7f6aa3afa7e2f2bda0e.txt Contact: malvuln13@gmail.com Media: twitter.com/malvuln Threat: Backdoor.Win32.Agent.baol Vulnerability: Insecure Permissions Description: The malware writes several PE files with insecure permissions under c drive granting change (C) permissions to the authenticated user group. Standard users can rename the executable dropped by the malware to disable it or replace it with their own executable. Then wait for a privileged user to logon to the infected machine to potentially escalate privileges. Type: PE32 MD5: 1f84a5305b65d7f6aa3afa7e2f2bda0e Vuln ID: MVID-2022-0495 Disclosure: 02/21/2022 Exploit/PoC: C:\>cacls NB_Server.exe C:\NB_Server.exe BUILTIN\Administrators:(ID)F NT AUTHORITY\SYSTEM:(ID)F BUILTIN\Users:(ID)R NT AUTHORITY\Authenticated Users:(ID)C C:\>dir NB_Server.exe Volume in drive C has no label. Directory of C:\ 02/11/2022 02:10 AM 70,411 NB_Server.exe 1 File(s) 70,411 bytes 0 Dir(s) 26,507,804,672 bytes free C:\>cacls ds1.exe C:\ds1.exe BUILTIN\Administrators:(ID)F NT AUTHORITY\SYSTEM:(ID)F BUILTIN\Users:(ID)R NT AUTHORITY\Authenticated Users:(ID)C C:\>dir ds1.exe Volume in drive C has no label. Directory of C:\ 02/11/2022 02:10 AM 0 ds1.exe 1 File(s) 0 bytes 0 Dir(s) 26,506,407,936 bytes free Disclaimer: The information contained within this advisory is supplied "as-is" with no warranties or guarantees of fitness of use or otherwise. Permission is hereby granted for the redistribution of this advisory, provided that it is not altered except by reformatting it, and that due credit is given. Permission is explicitly given for insertion in vulnerability databases and similar, provided that due credit is given to the author. The author is not responsible for any misuse of the information contained herein and accepts no responsibility for any damage caused by the use or misuse of this information. The author prohibits any malicious use of security related information or exploits by the author or elsewhere. Do not attempt to download Malware samples. The author of this website takes no responsibility for any kind of damages occurring from improper Malware handling or the downloading of ANY Malware mentioned on this website or elsewhere. All content Copyright (c) Malvuln.com (TM).