Vulnerability CVE-2013-2251
Published: 2013-07-19   Modified: 2013-07-20

Description:
Apache Struts 2.0.0 through 2.3.15 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary OGNL expressions via a parameter with a crafted (1) action:, (2) redirect:, or (3) redirectAction: prefix.

See advisories in our WLB2 database:
Topic
Author
Date
High
Apache Struts 2 DefaultActionMapper Prefixes OGNL Code Execution
Juan vazquez
27.07.2013
Med.
Apache Struts2 2.3.15 OGNL Injection
Takeshi Terada
14.08.2013
High
Apache Archiva 1.3.6 => Remote Command Execution 0day
Kacper
14.01.2014
High
Struts 2 DefaultActionMapper RCE Exploit S2-016 [Python]
Jonatas Fil
05.07.2017
High
Apache Struts2 2.0.0 < 2.3.15 Prefixed Parameters OGNL Injection
Takeshi Terada
04.05.2018
High
Apache Struts 2 Struts 1 Plugin Showcase OGNL Code Execution
Nixawk
17.05.2018
High
Apache Struts 2 Remote Code Execution
Jonatas Fil
21.10.2020

CVSS2 => (AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C)

CVSS Base Score
Impact Subscore
Exploitability Subscore
9.3/10
10/10
8.6/10
Exploit range
Attack complexity
Authentication
Remote
Medium
No required
Confidentiality impact
Integrity impact
Availability impact
Complete
Complete
Complete
Affected software
Apache -> Struts 

 References:
http://archiva.apache.org/security.html
http://cxsecurity.com/issue/WLB-2014010087
http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2013/Oct/96
http://seclists.org/oss-sec/2014/q1/89
http://struts.apache.org/release/2.3.x/docs/s2-016.html
http://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-20131023-struts2
http://www.fujitsu.com/global/support/software/security/products-f/interstage-bpm-analytics-201301e.html
http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/topics/security/cpujan2014-1972949.html
http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/topics/security/cpujul2015-2367936.html
http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/61189
http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/64758
http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1029184
http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1032916
https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/90392
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