Mathematica9.0.1 on Linux /tmp/MathLink vulnerability

2013.02.08
Credit: Paul Szabo
Risk: Medium
Local: Yes
Remote: No
CVE: N/A
CWE: N/A

The problem reported for Mathematica is present still at version 9.0.1, both for the GUI and for the command-line interface. Cheers, Paul Szabo psz () maths usyd edu au http://www.maths.usyd.edu.au/u/psz/ School of Mathematics and Statistics University of Sydney Australia --- http://lists.grok.org.uk/pipermail/full-disclosure/2010-May/074548.html http://lists.grok.org.uk/pipermail/full-disclosure/2012-April/086532.html http://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/511298 http://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/522354 http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/40169 Paraphrasing what I wrote on 14 May 2010: "Mathematica is the world's ultimate application for computations..." http://www.wolfram.com/products/ Mathematica on Linux uses the /tmp/MathLink directory in insecure ways. Mathematica creates or re-uses an existing /tmp/MathLink directory, and overwrites files within and follows symlinks. This type of behaviour is "known unsafe" on multi-user machines e.g. University login servers. As a classic example of a symlink attack, if an "attacker" uses: mkdir /tmp/MathLink; ln -s /home/victim/.bashrc /tmp/MathLink/.shmsrec then when the victim runs Mathematica his ~/.bashrc will be clobbered. New files are created world-writable, allowing a complete compromise of the user account by linking to ~/.bash_logout . (If root ever uses Mathematica then the damage is greater.) There is no workaround. The command-line math interface is also unsafe. Notified support () wolfram com on 7 May 2010, was assigned [TS 16194].

References:

http://lists.grok.org.uk/pipermail/full-disclosure/2010-May/074548.html
http://lists.grok.org.uk/pipermail/full-disclosure/2012-April/086532.html


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