Apache Qpid Proton 0.12.0 SSL Failure

2016.03.24
Credit: M. Farrellee
Risk: Medium
Local: No
Remote: Yes
CWE: CWE-200


CVSS Base Score: 5.8/10
Impact Subscore: 4.9/10
Exploitability Subscore: 8.6/10
Exploit range: Remote
Attack complexity: Medium
Authentication: No required
Confidentiality impact: Partial
Integrity impact: Partial
Availability impact: None

Apache Software Foundation - Security Advisory Apache Qpid Proton python binding silently ignores request for 'amqps' if SSL/TLS not supported. CVE-2016-2166 CVS: 5.7 Severity: Moderate Vendor: The Apache Software Foundation Versions Affected: Apache Qpid Proton python API starting at 0.9 up to and including version 0.12.0. Description: Messaging applications using the Proton Python API to provision an SSL/TLS encrypted TCP connection may actually instantiate a non-encrypted connection without notice if SSL support is unavailable. This will result in all messages being sent in the clear without the knowledge of the user. This issue affects those applications that use the Proton Reactor Python API to create SSL/TLS connections. Specifically the proton.reactor.Connector, proton.reactor.Container, and proton.utils.BlockingConnection classes are vulnerable. These classes can create an unencrypted connections if the "amqps://" URL prefix is used. The issue only occurs if the installed Proton libraries do not support SSL. This would be the case if the libraries were built without SSL support or the necessary SSL libraries are not present on the system (e.g. OpenSSL in the case of *nix). To check whether or not the Python API provides SSL support, use the following console command: python -c "import proton; print('%s' % 'SSL present' if proton.SSL.present() else 'SSL NOT AVAILBLE')" In addition, the issue can only occur if both ends of the connection connect without SSL. This would be the case if the vulnerability is active on both ends of the connection, or the non-affected endpoint allows cleartext connections. Solution: Proton release 0.12.1 resolves this issue by raising an SSLUnavailable exception when SSL is not available and a SSL/TLS connection is requested via the "amqps://" URL prefix. The 0.12.1 release can be downloaded via the website: http://qpid.apache.org/releases/qpid-proton-0.12.1 A patch is also available: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/PROTON-1157 Common Vulnerability Score information: This issue facilitates a Man-in-the-middle attack. All communications passing over the connection can be snooped and/or modified by a third party. Credit: This issue was discovered by M. Farrellee from Red Hat. Common Vulnerability Score information: CVSS Base Score 5.8 Impact Subscore 4.9 Exploitability Subscore 8.6 CVSS Temporal Score 5 CVSS Environmental Score 5.7 Modified Impact Subscore 6 Overall CVSS Score 5.7


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